Abstract:
:This paper provides guidelines for the optimal, rather than minimal, performance of ultrasonic examination of the heart for current clinical applications using conventional echocardiographic equipment. Since the original report of this Inter-Society Commission on Heart Disease Resources Committee in 1975, M-mode echocardiography has continued to be a valuable clinical tool, and two-dimensional echocardiography has been developed. Guidelines are presented for optimal physician and cardiac sonographer training, case loads, space and support systems, equipment design features and performance testing, and administrative considerations. The developing area of Doppler ultrasound and the competitive technologies are noted.
journal_name
Circulationjournal_title
Circulationauthors
Popp RL,Fortuin NJ,Johnson ML,Kisslo JA Jrsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-02-01 00:00:00pages
423A-431Aissue
2eissn
0009-7322issn
1524-4539journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
CIRCULATION文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Catheter-based intrapericardial (IPC) delivery of therapeutic agents has recently been demonstrated. Paclitaxel is known to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. This study examined the effect of IPC instillation of paclitaxel on neointimal proliferation after balloon overstretch of porcine coro...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.102.13.1575
更新日期:2000-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A major advantage of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) relative to percutaneous coronary intervention is its durability, yet there is a paucity of information on rates and predictors of repeat coronary revascularization after CABG in the modern era. METHODS AND RESULTS:We included patients ≥65 yea...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001882
更新日期:2013-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Preservation of regional myocardial function, high-energy phosphate stores and ultrastructure were assessed in 28 canine hearts subjected to 2 hours of global ischemia at either 12 degrees C or 21 degrees C. The preservation achieved with a potassium arrest solution was simultaneously compared in the same heart with e...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemodialysis vascular access dysfunction is the single most important cause of morbidity in kidney hemodialysis patients. Failure of an arteriovenous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft, the most common form of hemodialysis access, is primarily due to intimal hyperplasia and thrombosis at the venous anastom...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000160357.80517.92
更新日期:2005-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of endoscopic saphenous vein harvesting has developed into a routine surgical approach at many cardiothoracic surgical centers. The association between this technique and long-term morbidity and mortality has recently been called into question. The present report describes the use of open versus endoscop...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.960765
更新日期:2011-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The release of endothelium-derived relaxing factors has been shown experimentally to be of pivotal importance for the maintenance of coronary blood flow during increased demand. In humans with coronary atherosclerosis, endothelial vasodilator dysfunction is not confined only to epicardial conductance vessels...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.91.9.2345
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An endothelium-dependent vasodilator response to acetylcholine has been described recently in patients with coronary artery disease. Those studies determined responses only of large epicardial arteries. Our study was designed to determine the integrated effects of acetylcholine on epicardial diameter, coronary flow, a...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.79.5.1043
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships between enzyme estimates (EE) and histologic measurements of infarct size (HIS) were analyzed in 14 conscious dogs with permanent occlusion of the circumflex coronary artery. EE were derived from serial CPK, CPK-MM, CPK-MB, and CPK-BB. Estimates were obtained using methods of Shell et al., Norris et al.,...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.55.3.438
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modeling of human arrhythmias with induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes has focused on single-cell phenotypes. However, arrhythmias are the emergent properties of cells assembled into tissues, and the impact of inherited arrhythmia mutations on tissue-level properties of human heart tissue ha...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.039711
更新日期:2019-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation and matrix degradation may play a pathogenic role in chronic heart failure (CHF), and therefore, we examined whether thalidomide, a drug with potential immunomodulating and matrix-stabilizing properties, could improve left ventricular (LV) function in patients with CHF secondary to idiopathic di...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.564971
更新日期:2005-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to describe a new technique for catheter ablation of left lateral accessory pathways (APs) by radiofrequency energy applied at the epicardium through the coronary sinus wall using a unipolar configuration. METHODS AND RESULTS:In an overall group of 212 patients with left latera...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.86.5.1464
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged metabolic abnormalities have been demonstrated previously in postischemic myocardium, including relative increases in glucose uptake and abnormal fatty acid kinetics. However, quantitative metabolic information is limited, and the time course of changes in MVO2 in postischemic myocardium is unknown...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.85.5.1842
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although early intravenous beta-blocker therapy during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) reduces the incidence of fatal arrhythmias in patients not treated with thrombolytic agents, its antiarrhythmic effect in thrombolysed patients remains controversial. We investigated prospectively the arrhythmia incidenc...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/01.cir.89.3.1051
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because acute segmental wall motion abnormalities (SWMAs) of the left ventricle are highly sensitive and specific indicators of myocardial ischemia, this study compared the incidence and significance of ischemia, as detected by two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography and surface electrocardiography, during an...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.72.5.1015
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Integrins are involved in structural remodeling and tissue repair. This study aimed to elucidate the role of the beta-integrins in cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS AND RESULTS:The MI model was created by ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery in rats. We detecte...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000051363.86009.3c
更新日期:2003-02-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High blood pressure (BP) continues to be a major, poorly controlled but modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular death. Among key Western lifestyle factors, a diet poor in fiber is associated with prevalence of high BP. The impact of lack of prebiotic fiber and the associated mechanisms that lead to higher ...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.043081
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of blood-flow velocities were investigated at different sites in two types of coronary artery bypass grafts, sequential saphenous vein grafts (SSVG) and internal mammary artery grafts (IMAG). The latter appear to have the longest life span. The patency rate of the side-to-side anastomosis of the SSVG i...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.78.5.1210
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulatory arrest (CA), which provides a bloodless field and good visualization without the need of aortic cross-clamp, is commonly used to facilitate repair of aortic lesions. However, extended periods of CA may impair cerebral metabolism and cause ischemic injury. Studies were performed to evaluate the ef...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy exists as to whether off-pump CABG with local occlusion results in clinically significant myocardial ischemia during the occlusion period. This study was undertaken to delineate the effects of transient local coronary artery occlusion on regional systolic function. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eight cons...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.100.suppl_2.ii-125
更新日期:1999-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies found that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) does not improve outcome compared with medical therapy (MT) in patients with stable coronary artery disease, but PCI was guided by angiography alone. FAME 2 trial (Fractional Flow Reserve Versus Angiography for Multivessel Evaluation) compa...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.031907
更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a 15 year follow-up of 748 patients undergoing bypass surgery, comparing 532 patients with one or two internal mammary artery grafts with or without additional saphenous vein grafts to 216 patients with saphenous vein grafts alone. During the 15 years of follow-up the 532 patients with at least one intern...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relieving the inhibition of sarcoplasmic reticular function by phospholamban is a major target of beta-adrenergic stimulation. Chronic beta-adrenergic receptor activity has been suggested to be detrimental, on the basis of transgenic overexpression of the receptor or its signaling effectors. However, it is n...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.103.6.889
更新日期:2001-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Purine compounds modulate sympathetic neurotransmission; this modulation decreases nervous discharge by stimulating presynaptic inhibitory adenosine receptors, an effect antagonized by theophylline, and causes vasoconstriction through the stimulation of postsynaptic ATP receptors. In humans we evaluated the effect of ...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.82.6.2061
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One or more brief episodes of coronary artery occlusion protect or "precondition" the myocardium perfused by that artery from a subsequent episode of sustained ischemia. We sought to determine whether ischemic preconditioning protects only those myocytes subjected to brief coronary occlusion or whether brief...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.87.3.893
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elimination of specific dietary cholesterol target recommendations in recent guidelines has raised questions about its role with respect to cardiovascular disease. This advisory was developed after a review of human studies on the relationship of dietary cholesterol with blood lipids, lipoproteins, and cardiovascu...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000743
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed 35 patients undergoing resection of a chronic postinfarction left ventricular aneurysm. There was 5.7% operative mortality. Of the long-term survivors, 80% are functional class I or II. Ten patients had postoperative left ventriculograms studied by means of a computerized analysis of endocardial motion usi...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although several prospective cohort studies have found an inverse association between fish consumption and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) or sudden cardiac death in the general population, limited data are available among diabetic patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We examined prospectively the association...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000062644.42133.5F
更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acquired QT prolongation enhances the susceptibility to torsades de pointes (TdP). Clinical and experimental studies indicate ventricular action potential prolongation, increased regional dispersion of repolarization, and early afterdepolarizations as underlying factors. We examined whether K(+)-current alte...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.100.24.2455
更新日期:1999-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The uptake of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) by macrophage scavenger receptors is thought to be a key process in the formation of foam cells, the hallmark of early atherosclerotic lesions. CXCL16/scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and OxLDL is a multifunctional chemokine that exhibits scaven...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.540583
更新日期:2006-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several authors have reported cases in which 201Tl scintigraphy demonstrated perfusion abnormality in the septum of patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) and normal coronary arteriogram. The mechanism of this abnormality, however, remains to be clarified. METHODS AND RESULTS:To determine whether LBB...
journal_title:Circulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.cir.85.3.1125
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00