Abstract：
:An 11-year-old black boy complained of intermittent occipital headaches with nausea and projectile vomiting. Previous skin and lung biopsy specimens were interpreted as histiocytosis X. Cranial computed tomographic scanning disclosed a mass lesion in the region of the choroid plexus of the left lateral ventricle. This was surgically removed but proved nondiagnostic despite extensive histologic examination. An ophthalmologic evaluation showed discrete, elevated, yellow-white choroidal tumors in both maculas. The ophthalmoscopic appearance, as well as ultrasonography and computed tomography, led to the diagnosis of choroidal osteomas.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Kline LB,Skalka HW,Davidson JD,Wilmes FJdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(82)90414-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-02-01 00:00:00pages
192-7issue
2eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(82)90414-7journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the clinical outcomes of conventional and wavefront-guided myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) retreatment. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized case series. METHODS:The study comprised a cohort of 97 eyes having LASIK retreatment for residual myopia after primary LASIK. The eyes were divided...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.11.011
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the validation and implementation of an automated system for the detection and quantification of guttae in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). DESIGN:Observational reliability study. METHODS:Patients with FECD underwent retroillumination corneal photography, followed by determination of th...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.07.029
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 2,000-g infant boy had many features of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (prenatal growth deficiency and developmental retardation, microcephaly with unusual facies, hypospadias, and feeding difficulties) as well as sclerocornea. The association of this rare eye finding with this rare congenital syndrome is unique. Su...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90327-0
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To reexamine the role of the vitreous gel in ocular health and disease based on recent information in the ophthalmic literature. DESIGN:Perspective. METHODS:Review, analysis, and discussion of the implications of selected pertinent literature. RESULTS:A new understanding of the vitreous gel is emerging, plac...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.07.036
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To learn whether electrophysiological changes indicating amblyopia occur even in the absence of clinically recognizable amblyopia. DESIGN:Prospective study. METHODS:Four consecutive infants between 7 and 19 months of age with unilateral periocular vascular lesions that intermittently obstructed vision in the ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2008.11.007
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 18 patients, 2% pilocarpine, 2% pilocarpine plus tropicamide 10:1, and 2% aceclidine were tested with respect to the degree of spasm of accommodation induced by these drugs. Aceclidine had the least effect on accommodation, making it the recommended drug for use in patients with glaucoma and considerable remaining ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90464-x
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients had paresis of the trochlear nerve contralateral to the site of lesions in the brainstem. Both patients had ipsilateral blepharoptosis and miosis suggesting oculosympathetic paresis from involvement of the descending sympathetic tract, adjacent to the fourth cranial nerve nucleus and its fascicles, in the...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90818-0
更新日期：1989-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence and associations of visual impairment and spectacle use in university students in central China. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included students aged 16-26 years in China. Study subjects from 2 universities underwent distance visual acuity (VA) assessment in bo...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.04.026
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of the extent of myopia on the progression rate of normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:One hundred forty-three eyes of 143 patients with NTG who were treated from 1994 through 2006 and followed up with standard automated perimetry w...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.12.033
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the spontaneous resolution of a traumatic macular hole that was considerably larger than in previously reported cases. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:The clinical and angiographic data of the patient were reviewed. RESULTS:A traumatic 600 x 400 micro macular hole was observed to spontane...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01594-5
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The files of 45 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with ocular toxoplasmosis were reviewed, with a median follow-up of eight months. The condition was unilateral in 37 of the 45 patients (82%) and was bilateral in eight (18%). Inflammation of the anterior chamber and the vitreous was present in 32 of 53 ey...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73975-3
更新日期：1992-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relationships of retinal vascular caliber with optic disc, macular, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) characteristics as measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study included a subset of healthy children enrolled in the Sing...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.04.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe hypotony caused by erosion of the conjunctiva and sclera by a silicone scleral buckle. METHODS:Interventional case report. A 33-year-old man with Marfan syndrome presented with hypotony maculopathy and a collapsed globe 17 months after repair of retinal detachment with a silicone sponge and silicon...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00993-x
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured lower eyelid length in 288 healthy subjects to establish a norm and then in 95 patients with complaints of intractable photophobia, foreign-body sensation, chronic tearing, or chronic recurrent conjunctivitis. The difference in length was statistically significant (34.25 +/- 2.43 mm for healthy men vs 36.5...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(83)90279-9
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the safety of pars plana vitrectomy in eyes containing a treated posterior uveal melanoma. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:Retrospective case series of patients with posterior uveal melanoma who underwent pars plana vitrectomy. Complications, vitreous cytology, local tumor control, and...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00244-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycogen, adenosine triphosphate, and hydration were measured in rabbit corneal epithelium to determine whether the corneal epithelium glycogen decrease, increase in epithelial hydration, and decrease in epithelial adenosine triphosphate stores, seen as a result of contact lens wear, were secondary only to anoxia or m...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90884-3
更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of migration of liquid silicone into the upper eyelid. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 32-year-old woman had an injection of liquid silicone into the subcutaneous tissue of the forehead. She developed a cystic mass in the upper eyelid 2 days postinjection. An excisional biopsy wa...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00465-3
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate performance of optical coherence tomography (OCT) for detection of early glaucoma. DESIGN:Observational case-control study. METHODS: SETTING:University-based tertiary care center. STUDY POPULATION:One eye from 50 normals, 42 glaucoma suspects, and 59 early glaucoma patients meeting the following...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2003.09.004
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the population-based birth prevalence of pseudostrabismus in the first year of life and the subsequent diagnosis of strabismus. DESIGN:Retrospective population-based cohort study. METHODS:All residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota ≤1 year old diagnosed with pseudostrabismus from January 1, 2005 thro...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2020.06.002
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of lens implant surgery using different implant styles and both methods of cataract extraction revealed that there is little difference in the final visual acuity regardless of which implant or cataract technique is used. There appears to be a higher rate of cystoid macular edema with the intracapsular techni...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90558-0
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the cases of four patients with hepatitis C virus infection who experienced clinical features that are virtually identical to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:Medical records of patients who were referred between January and December 2003 we...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.020
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a new computerized segmentation technique for the quantification of intraretinal and subretinal fluid in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) images of the retina. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty-seven B-scan images of 37 patients with exudative age-relat...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2012.07.030
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the outcome of manuscripts submitted to the American Journal of Ophthalmology (AJO) between July 23, 2002 and December 31, 2003. DESIGN:Observational series. METHODS:Data were collected on all Full-Length Articles and Brief Reports submitted to the AJO. Data were recorded for rejected or withdr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.12.004
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the ultrastructural features of excised tissue removed during surgery for idiopathic macular holes with the preoperative stage of the macular hole. METHODS:Twelve consecutive patients with a unilateral idiopathic macular hole underwent vitrectomy with surgical removal of the internal limiting membra...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71965-8
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitreous surgery techniques can be used to remove epiretinal tissue associated with various ocular conditions when this tissue covers, distorts, or detaches the macula and causes visual loss. Because the postoperative visual acuity is often between 6/9 (20/30) and 6/30 (20/100), we usually operate on eyes with preoper...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74654-9
更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of a high minus setting of the ophthalmoscope and an extra positive lens in front of the patient's eye forms a Galilean telescope that increases magnification in direct ophthalmoscopy. The telescope magnification equals the ratio between objective and ocular focal lengths. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76824-2
更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate anatomic success after surgery for chronic retinal detachment. DESIGN:Retrospective, case series review. METHODS:The surgical outcomes of reattachment surgery for 36 eyes of 35 patients with chronic retinal detachments are reported and are compared with the outcomes for 129 fresh retinal detach...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.01.057
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To elucidate the origin of the abnormal fundus reflex in Oguchi disease. METHODS:The ocular fundus of a 63-year-old woman who showed a homozygous arrestin 1147delA mutation was observed by scanning laser ophthalmoscopy with the use of an argon blue laser (wavelength, 488 nm), a helium-neon laser (633 nm), and ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00532-8
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine novel diagnostic parameters for keratoconus, and to assess the correlation between anterior and posterior corneal surfaces based on vectorial astigmatism analyses. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. METHODS:Six hundred and ninety-eight eyes of 698 patients were enrolled in the study. Health...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2016.04.008
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the magnitude and time course of the increase in palpebral fissure width in ten normal volunteers in response to direct-acting (2.5% phenylephrine, 1% apraclonidine) and indirect-acting (10% cocaine, 1% hydroxyamphetamine) topical adrenergic drugs given in one eye. The increase in the palpebral fissure wid...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76775-3
更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00
