Abstract:
:Patients with cirrhosis develop metabolic derangements of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism. Malnutrition is commonplace and is associated with morbidity and mortality. Specific nutrient deficiencies may occur and enteral or parenteral nutritional support may improve outcome in appropriately selected patients. Parenteral nutrition itself has been associated with hepatic dysfunction, although the preponderance of evidence suggests that hepatic dysfunction is more a function of the underlying disorder and malabsorption. Intravenously infused organic nutrients may be metabolized differently than the same nutrient consumed enterally. The pathophysiology of total parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease is discussed as well as potential management options.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Buchman ALdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.05.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
1659-63issue
6eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(06)00514-8journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart transplantation is a treatment option for children as well as for adults with congenital heart disease. OBJECTIVE:To report the experience of a tertiary center with heart transplant program in pediatric population and in adults with congenital heart disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study consisted o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.050
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are derived from endothelium in the aortic-gonado-mesonephric (AGM) region during embryogenesis. But little is known about whether endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) retain hematopoiesis potential after birth. In this study, we isolated adult EPCs from the bone marrow of C57BL/6 mice a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.094
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed graft function (DGF) negatively impacts graft survival. Expanded criteria donors (ECD) show a higher rate of DGF. Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) has shown a DGF decrease and an increase of survival at 1 year. Several authors found that renal resistance (RR) at the end of machine perfusion was an...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.11.028
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) increase mortality and reduce graft survival after renal transplantation. Because current prophylactic strategies such as methionine, cranberry juice, and antibiotics fail to sufficiently prevent recurrent infections in a substantial number of patients, there is a cl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A xenograft that performs efficient functions is an essential premise for successful xenotransplantation. Our early study indicated that Chinese Banna minipig inbred line (BMI) was an ideal xenograft donor. However, the activities of some proteins synthesized by the BMI liver are different from the human, which could ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.095
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether treatment of subclinical, borderline rejections (SR/BR) or histological findings of chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) in protocol biopsies in the first month posttransplantation after living related kidney transplantation has a beneficial effect on graft histology...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.023
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because venovenous bypass (VVB) can cause specific complications, a simplified orthotopic abdominal multivisceral transplantation (MVTX) technique without VVB in pigs has been evaluated in terms of morbidity and mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Outbred large-white pigs weighing 25 to 40 kg of random sex und...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.215
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In prior experiments, we found that recipients, even though specifically tolerant of donor antigens, will develop striking cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) in allogeneic mouse heart transplants. This suggested that innate immune responses, in addition to conventional adaptive immunity, may be involved in the devel...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.052
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An important side effect of sirolimus, a drug often used in organ transplantation, is pulmonary toxicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We present five kidney transplant patients who developed this toxicity associated with sirolimus. All underwent chest radiography computed tomography, fiberoptic bronchoscopy wit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.037
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine ((3)H-TdR) incorporation remains the most commonly used method to quantifying T-cell proliferation. This method, however, does not provide information about specific lymphocyte subpopulations responding to different stimuli. In our study, we modified previously described nonradioactive flow-cytometric T-cell...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00512-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variations of the renal arteries, including the presence of supernumerary renal arteries, are important to be identified prior to renal transplant. Angiography has been the gold standard test for the pretransplant evaluation of the renal vasculature. However, this modality is expensive and invasive. The aim ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.07.033
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) activity has been identified from the hair follicles (HFs) in mice; however, it has not been identified in human HFs. We used immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry to identify cultured dermal papilla (DP) cells expressing CD45 to test for hematopoietic activity in colony-forming assays ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.11.104
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our aim in this study was to investigate the prevalence and correlation with coronary artery calcium scores (CACS) and erectile dysfunction (ED) among hemodialysis patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-five male patients with chronic renal failure were selected to participate in this study. All patients u...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.11.046
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Current liver donation rates are insufficient to cover transplant needs. Therefore, it is essential to promote living liver donation (LLD) given the ever decreasing morbidity and mortality in the donor and the improving results in the recipient. LLD is becoming increasingly accepted. However, in the health...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.066
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seronegative renal allograft recipients (R-), particularly those with a graft from a CMV-seropositive donor (D+), are at high risk for primary CMV infection. CMV resistance to antiviral oral therapy is an emerging problem in renal transplantation, prompting development of new prophylactic strateg...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.07.001
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 72 consecutive simultaneous pancreas kidney transplant (SPKT) recipients. There were 14 patients with positive pretransplant cross-matches (positive CDC- B cell and/or positive flow T or B cross-match). The control group included all 58 SPKT recipients with a negative crossmatch. The study group received in...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.154
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Solid organ transplant recipients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy are considered to be at high risk of serious infectious complications. In 2009, a new influenza pandemic caused serious infections and deaths, especially among children and immunocompromised patients. Herein we have reported the safety an...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.03.072
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Citrate synthase (CS) is the one of the key enzymes in the citric acid cycle and an important mitochondrial autoantigen. The autoimmune responses against CS have not been studied in chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN). This study investigated the role of specific CS autoantibodies in rats bearing renal allog...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.071
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has greatly reduced the risk of acute rejection episodes (ARE) after renal transplantation, but dose reductions/withdrawals could jeopardize long-term results. METHODS:The MOST database of "de novo" patients treated with MMF at month 1 and functioning grafts at month 12 were di...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.06.053
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma is the second most common neoplasm in the liver, with a very poor, short-term prognosis. Today, surgery associated with or without an adjuvant is the only curative treatment. Liver transplantation (LT) is the best treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma tumor. In recent years, treatment of hilar chol...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.030
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasing evidence indicates that inflammation plays an important role in intimal hyperplasia (IH) induced by autologous vein grafts. The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib shows anti-inflammatory effects, so we used an autologous vein transplantation model to test whether bortezomib inhibits neointimal formati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.01.063
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early graft dysfunction has a negative impact on allograft and patient survivals, evolving to retransplantation or death in the majority of cases. The outcome of a second liver transplant is usually worse than the first procedure. Considering the increasing number of recipients on the waiting list, and the...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.12.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The FcgammaRIIa receptors, which provide a crucial link between cellular and humoral components of the immune response, display allelic polymorphism. Individuals are homozygous for either arginine 131 (RR131) or histidine 131 (HH131) or are heterozygous for these two alleles (RH131). The HH131 genotype binds human IgG...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.076
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Egypt has the highest prevalence of the world hepatitis C virus (HCV) load. Hence, the problem of end-stage liver disease (ESLD) is considered a huge burden on the community. Living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is the only source of donation in Egypt till now. Survival rates had shown significant impro...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.02.055
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pediatric liver transplantation, both for cadaveric and living-related patients, the Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy is often preferable to biliary reconstruction. Duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction in pediatric patients has been utilized only in a limited numbers of studies. Here, we retrospectively review our expe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.02.046
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A prospective, randomized, multicenter, open clinical trial was performed to compare the main liver function tests, postoperative complications, and early graft and patient survival of recipients transplanted with livers preserved in Celsior (CEL) versus histidine tryptophan ketoglutarate (HTK) solutions. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.11.028
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who undergo kidney or liver transplantation receive long-lasting immunosuppressive therapy. The resultant unfavorable symptoms result from immune deficiency and the side effects of the medications. The aim of this study was to establish the frequency and intensity of denture stomatitis and oral candidiasis am...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.12.078
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cambridge is one of two designated adult intestinal transplant centers in the United Kingdom and has performed 60 transplants on 54 patients since 2007; 52% of these were undertaken in the last 3 years. This increasing trend is in contrast with that reported worldwide; 27% were small bowel grafts (SBT), 15% modified m...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.10.079
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Established in 1989 in Brussels as an international nonprofit association, the European Homograft Bank (EHB) has been collaborating closely with the transplant coordination of the different centers in Belgium and other European countries. Donor selection is made after discussion of exclusion criteria with the transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.11.022
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic islet cell transplantation is a promising approach to restoring normoglycemia in diabetic patients. The outcome of islet transplantation is uncertain for two reasons: The quality of isolated islets is still poorly defined and the functional potential of transplanted islets is difficult to predict. Therefore...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.076
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00