Abstract:
:The aim of our work was to develop a fast, reliable and sensitive PCR method to detect K-ras mutations in various clinical samples. There is a need for an unimpeachable method for early diagnosis and/or screening of pancreatic cancer (PC). We optimized and subsequently analyzed four methods based on mutant-enriched PCR for the sensitivity, cost and time expense. Using the selected optimal method we examined codon 12 K- ras mutations in a study population of 59 patients with upper GIT malignancies. Reliability of the genotyping was confirmed by sequencing. By using the best of our modified mutant-enriched PCR methods we achieved sensitivity of 1:1 x 10(5). Further studies are necessary to determine the optimal biological material sampling in PC.
journal_name
Neoplasmajournal_title
Neoplasmaauthors
Ugorcáková J,Hlavatý T,Babál P,Janega P,Bukovská G,Halgasová N,Hlavatá A,Timko J,Duris Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
363-71issue
5eissn
0028-2685issn
1338-4317journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEOPLASMA文献大全abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, and it carries a poor prognosis. Clarifying the pathologic mechanisms of this disease will be beneficial for the diagnosis and treatment of HCC. LncRNA MEG8 is involved in several tumors but its role in HCC progression remains unknown. This st...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2020_200730N785
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was a contemporaneous measurement and a mutual comparison of plasma cells proliferative activity and grade of apoptosis in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and various phases of MM i.e. smoldering (SMM), stable/plateau and active (progression/relapse) forms ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to examine the influence of etoposide and doxorubicin on the distribution of vimentin in cells of human leukemia cell line K-562 by using immunofluorescence microscopy. The cells were cultured with 5 different doses of etoposide: 0.02, 0.2, 2, 20, 200 microM/l and three doses of doxorubicin: ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective series of 45 patients with uterine cervix carcinoma Stage Ib and IIa who had been treated by radiation, biopsy material obtained prior to treatment was reevaluated for the presence of lymphocytic infiltration. The analysis based on 5 degrees of the intensity of stromal reaction has shown that the pr...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two simple spectrophotometric assays have been employed for the measurement of dopa oxidase activity and ceruloplasmin polyphenol oxidase activity in the sera from normal hamsters and hamsters bearing melanotic melanoma. Both activities were found to be augmented in tumor animals, the dopa oxidase activity much more p...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The work is aimed at the occurrence of secondary malignancies after therapy for primary testicular tumors. The target of the work was determination of the number and type of secondary tumors, their effect on the survival and comparison of relative risk of the origination of secondary tumors depending on particular tre...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urokinase (uPA) plays an essential role in the activation of plasminogen to plasmin, and together with its receptor (uPAR), tissue activator (tPA) and urokinase inhibitors (PAI 1, PAI 2, PAI 3 and protease nexin) forms the plasminogen activator system (PAS), a component of metastatic cascade importantly contributing t...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2011_05_377
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The direct effect of selected cytostatic drugs on natural killer (NK) cell activity was evaluated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy donors were tested for their cytolytic activity in vitro in the presence of adriamycin, methotrexate, leucovorin, vincristin, cytosine arabinoside and teniposide. Most of t...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of tumor growth on the survival of circulating erythrocytes was studied in mice bearing a wide spectrum of experimental tumors. RBC half-life (t1/2), measured by 51Cr-labeling technique, decreased significantly (p less than 0.05) in all the tumor types studied, particularly in transplantable Sarcoma-180 and ben...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Already a trace of oxygen mediates the one-electron transfer from 3,4-benzopyrene (benzo(a)pyrene, BP) to hydrogen peroxide or to tert. butyl hydroperoxide (ROOH), leading in this way to generation of highly reactive HO X, HO2 X or RO X and RO2 X radicals in nonpolar solvents at biological temperatures. At slightly hi...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional lymph nodes in 80 cases of gastric and 70 cases of breast cancer have been examined and the reactive types have been correlated to the survival periods of the patients. In both groups of patients, a prognostically favorable sign was the detection of lymphocytic predominance combined with sinus histiocytosis, ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim is to present the technical feasibility and efficacy of multiple re-irradiation (re-EBRT) for local recurrence of prostate cancer (PCa) using retrospective analysis of an updated series of patients who received ablative re-EBRT with stereotactic image-guided technique for isolated local recurrence of PCa. Eigh...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2018_180723N520
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer cells share numerous characteristics with pluripotent stem cells which develop normally, contributing to the tumor cell plasticity. So we investigated the effect of human embryonic germ cells (hEGCs) on SKOV3 cells. We examined the efficacy of hEGCs through coculturing SKOV3 with hEGCs, detecting tunel apoptosi...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2009_01_13
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors evaluated the prevalence of symptoms of the metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in 25 patients with adrenal incidentalomas (10 men, 15 women) of the mean age 57.9+/-15 years. 15 patients had adrenal adenoma determined by CT or MR scan and 10 had unilateral or bilateral hyperplasia. The prevalence of obes...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histochemical properties of mucus in 48 diffuse type gastric carcinomas and in 46 intestinal type gastric cancers were investigated. In the diffuse type there was a prevalence of intracellular secretion of mucopolysaccharides with a significantly larger portion of sulfated mucopolysaccharides. Acid mucopolysacchar...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BioBran, enzymatically modified arabinoxylan from rice bran was tested for its possible effects on in vitro maturation of human dendritic cells (DC). Immature DC (iDC) derived from plastic-adhered, IL-4 and GM-CSF treated peripheral monocytes (Mo) were further cultured with cytokine maturation mix 1 (CMM1; T...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2009_02_89
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA-mediated introduction of genes into mammalian cells promises to be a powerful method for detecting sequences that control cell growth, confer resistance to toxic drugs, code for surface receptor proteins, or, indeed alter cell phenotype in any clearly defined way. The identification and molecular cloning of human ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aprotinin, a wide range proteinase inhibitor, was given alone to tumor-bearing mice and life span and several tumor growth parameters were recordered. Aprotinin showed anti-tumor effects in Hepatoma 22 and Lewis lung carcinoma, remaining ineffective in Sarcoma 37, Leukemia L1210 and Ehrlich ascitic carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse lymphosarcoma LS/BL cells growing in tissue culture were irradiated with 100, 316 and 1000 R respectively and fixed 5, 15 or 60 minutes later. Semithin sections were studied under a light and ultrathin under an electron microscopes. Under the light microscope, differences between the morphology of individual nuc...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of pretreatment immunologic status in terms of skin tests to prognosis within stages was studied in 152 breast cancer patients. DNCB and PPD testing was used. As for DNCB, no relationship was found at early stages of the disease. In locoregionally advanced disease, patients with stronger test grades h...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occurrence of uveal metastases is higher, than the number of clinically diagnosed cases, furthermore all cases are not amenable to therapy. Treatment of primary cancer is permanently improving, as a result life prospective is better, with an increasing number of late distant metastases in an unusual location, as e.g. ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::KLF6 is a key cell cycle regulator that is downregulated in several kinds of human cancers, including gastric cancer. The IVS1 -27G/A polymorphism of KLF6 has been investigated, which can influence susceptibility to gastric cancer and disease outcome. In order to investigate whether the IVS1 -27G/A polymorphism of KLF...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified form of the leukocyte adherence inhibition (LAI) test has been used to follow cell-mediated immunity (CMI) in rats of the Lewis inbred strain (LW), F1 hybrids inbred strains LW x AVN with transplanted syngeneic tumors B77, MC-1, and the random-bred Sprague Dawley strain with spontaneous REF tumor. Periphera...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of pentoxifylline (PTX) on vincristine (VCR) resistance of multidrug resistant L1210/VCR mouse leukemic cell line was studied. Reversal effect of PTX (in concentration 50-150 mg/l) on vincristine resistance, i.e. potentiation of vincristine cytotoxicity on L1210/VCR cells by PTX was found. PTX alone in the abov...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase II clinical study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness and toxicity of cladribine (2-CdA) combined with mitoxantrone (CM regimen) in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia in blastic phase (CML BP). A total of 12 adult patients with CML BP were included in this study. 2-CdA was given at a dose 0.12 m...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inbred Wistar rats were fed aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) during a period of 15 weeks. Some of the rats were sacrificed successively at different time intervals, and the remaining animals died a natural death. Beginning with the day of AFB1 treatment termination multifocal hepatomas appeared on the 265th day in males and on the...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor 21 (TCF21) has been identified as a candidate tumor suppressor at 6q23-q24 that is epigenetically inactivated in many types of human cancers. We recently found that TCF21 methylation level was significantly increased in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). The purpose of this study was to inve...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2012_076
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms in tobacco carcinogen metabolizing enzymes may generate interindividual variations towards the risk of developing prostate cancer. One of these enzymes is microsomal epoxide hydrolase (EPHX1) which metabolizes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or PAH, carcinogens found in cigarette smoke. The activity of...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2012_010
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies to date have reported on the development and application of a nanobiosensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) for detecting gene mutations. This study aimed to develop a novel LSPR biosensor used for detecting p53 mutation. Nanosphere lithography was used to fabricate the silver nanoparti...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4149/neo_2012_045
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present paper was to demonstrate the antitumor activity of lymphocytes and antibodies in the antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity test (ADCC) in relation to the tumor growth in adult and aging rats bearing a methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma (MC-Sa). In the syngeneic system using the ADCC ...
journal_title:Neoplasma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00