Abstract:
:Healing rates were examined retrospectively in 124 outpatients with peptic ulcer who had received cimetidine for at least four weeks. Treatment was unsuccessful in 73 patients. A statistical analysis of the factors involved in treatment failure revealed that in patients with duodenal ulcers 60.6% of the treatment successes versus 26.8% of the treatment failures were nonsmokers (P less than 0.001). There was a significantly higher (P less than 0.01) incidence of varioliform gastritis among treatment failures (19.2%) than treatment successes (3.9%). The following factors seemed to have no influence on rates of ulcer healing: age, sex, duration of ulcer disease, duration (beyond four weeks) of cimetidine therapy, family history of peptic ulcer, alcohol consumption, and coffee consumption. Although there was a higher gastric:duodenal ulcer ratio as well as higher consumption of anti-inflammatory drugs in treatment failures than in treatment successes, the difference was not statistically significant.
journal_name
Clin Therjournal_title
Clinical therapeuticsauthors
Granelli P,Angelini GP,Celli Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
294-301issue
3eissn
0149-2918issn
1879-114Xjournal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the propionic acid family with demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis; a distinguished safety profile; and good tolerability. This report describes a new extended-release formulation that maintains therapeutic pla...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We applied Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods in a structured benefit-risk assessment of cladribine and newer approved disease-modifying drugs (DMDs) for patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). METHODS:Decision conferencing with clinical neurologists as decision makers was use...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.12.015
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pioglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist that decreases insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, it has been associated with fluid retention, peripheral edema, and congestive heart failure, which has become of particular concern. There are no reports in the l...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.08.003
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective, open-label, multicenter, Phase IV study of the efficacy and safety of intravenous (IV) ciprofloxacin (400 mg by 60-minute infusion every 12 hours) in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), urinary tract infections (UTIs), and skin/skin structure infections (SSSIs) in hospitalized p...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0149-2918(95)80101-4
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to assess how closely cardiologists in Pakistan followed published recommendations for lipid management and to identify the factors associated with such behavior. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was delivered in person between September and December 2007 to all cardiologists pra...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.07.020
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate data on chemotherapy-associated anemia and thrombocytopenia, and cycle delays in patients with cancer in a community oncology practice. METHODS:Data on adult patients (age > or =18 years) with cancer treated in outpatient oncology clinics throughout the United States betw...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.11.020
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to examine the dose-response relationship of zafirlukast (5 to 40 mg BID) and to assess the efficacy and tolerability of the 10-mg BID dose in school-aged children with mild to moderate asthma. BACKGROUND:The efficacy and tolerability of zafirlukast, an oral leukotriene-receptor ant...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/S0149-2918(00)90007-9
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large-scale postmarketing survey was conducted in the United States to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of a combination of 50 mg of the long-acting cardioselective beta-blocker atenolol and 25 mg of the monosulfonamyl diuretic chlorthalidone. The program included 28,585 patients (of whom 26,892 pro...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study categorizes the types of inappropriate intravenous prescriptions in hospitalized patients in China. Prescription data from 2016 were retrospectively analyzed based on predefined categories of inappropriateness. Of the 123,521 patients included, 89.2% received intravenous medications, contributing to 80% of ...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.05.009
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment with interferon-beta (IFN-beta) has been related to worsening of muscle spasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, there are no specific data on the effects of glatiramer acetate (GA) on spasticity. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of GA on spasti...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.06.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:NXN-188 is a dual-action oral therapeutic being developed for the treatment of acute migraine. The mechanism of action of NXN-188 involves inhibition of both the neuronal nitric oxide synthase enzyme isoform and affinity for serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine1B/D) receptors. OBJECTIVES:The aims of the initial P...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.01.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy creates a climate favorable to the growth of Candida albicans, and this yeast often is difficult to eradicate in pregnant women. Miconazole nitrate administered intravaginally has been found to achieve comparable therapeutic and mycological cure rates in both pregnant and nonpregnant women. A number of clini...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our aim was to develop and validate the extrapolative performance of a regression model using a limited sampling strategy for accurate estimation of the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve for saroglitazar. METHODS:Healthy subject pharmacokinetic data from a well-powered food-effect study (fa...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to Mexico's complicated socioeconomic environment, causing a high occurrence of >1 person sharing a single room, respiratory conditions are spread easily. Respiratory conditions are the main reason for consultation with a physician. The most frequent symptoms are throat soreness and cough; therefore, a n...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0149-2918(03)80215-1
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisapride is a substituted piperidinyl benzamide. It is chemically related to metoclopramide but lacks the antidopaminergic properties of metoclopramide that affect the central nervous system and cause extrapyramidal side effects. Cisapride is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of patients with nocturnal heartbur...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0149-2918(98)80092-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing worldwide recognition of the deleterious sequelae of Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital tract infections makes rapid, inexpensive diagnostic tests a high priority. Cell culture, still the standard for all other methods, is only 90% sensitive. Direct fluorescent antibody (FA) tests use highly specific mono...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New targeted therapeutics for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) enable an increment in progression-free survival (PFS) ranging from 2 to 6 months. Compared with best supportive care, everolimus demonstrated an additional PFS of 3 months in patients with mRCC whose disease had progressed on sunitinib and...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.10.004
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state bioavailability of a sustained-release quinidine gluconate formulation was compared with that of a sustained-release quinidine sulfate preparation in a crossover study. Sixteen healthy men were given multiple doses (two tablets every 12 hours) of the two drugs in randomized sequence. Blood samples were ob...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apixaban (5 mg BID), dabigatran (available as 150 mg and 110 mg BID in Europe), and rivaroxaban (20 mg once daily) are 3 novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) currently approved for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the cost-effect...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Saliva is a reliable, noninvasive, and cost-effective alternative to biomarkers measured in other biological fluids. Within certain populations, saliva sampling may be difficult because of insufficient saliva flow, which may compromise disease diagnosis or research integrity. Methods to improve flow rates (eg, ...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.02.015
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability of tioconazole solution (1%) in a pump spray were evaluated in an open-label trial in 26 patients with dermatophytosis, superficial candidiasis, and tinea versicolor. Medication was applied twice daily for 30 consecutive days. Eighteen patients had dermatophyte lesions: fo...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In many research and clinical settings in which patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures are used, it is often desirable to link scores across disparate measures or to use scores from 1 measure to describe scores on a separate measure. However, PRO measures are scored by using a variety of metrics, making suc...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a relatively rare acquired autoimmune disease characterized by either decreased platelet production or increased platelet destruction leading to reduced platelet counts and increased risk of bleeding. Immune modulators have been used in treatment; however, a novel...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.10.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Globally, the management of chronic heart failure (CHF) challenges health systems. The high burden of disease and the costs associated with hospitalization adversely affect individuals, families, and society. Improved quality, access, efficiency, and equity of CHF care can be achieved by using multidisciplinary...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.08.021
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of long-term treatment with nipradilol, a nitroester-containing beta-blocker, on casual and 24-hour blood pressures were studied in 70 patients with mild-to-moderate essential hypertension. Antihypertensive effects of nipradilol on casual blood pressure were observed in 68% of patients. Nipradilol reduced ...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0149-2918(95)80043-3
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antihypertensive drugs are commonly prescribed for the treatment of patients with both diabetes and hypertension. However, the role of selected agents in the development of hypoglycemia remains controversial. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of antihypertensive agents on the risk of hypoglyc...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0149-2918(99)80039-3
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the administration, efficacy, and safety of prophylactic intravenous immunoglobulin in patients with secondary immunodeficiency and those undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Associated infections in these immunosuppressed patients are examined as they relate to transfusion-associate...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0149-2918(96)80204-9
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of leuprorelin acetate depot on the endocrine system and on lipid metabolism was evaluated in a multicentre, noncomparative study. During the first month of treatment, suppression of serum oestradiol levels to below 20 pg/ml was achieved and luteinising hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels were r...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta is vital to the health and development of the fetus, serving to deliver oxygen and nutrients, facilitate the removal of waste products, and provide a barrier to pathogens and other harmful substances present in the maternal circulation. When these processes fail to operate normally, they can lead to compl...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.11.002
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with hypertension may require combination therapy to attain the blood pressure targets recommended by US and European treatment guidelines. Combination therapy with a calcium channel blocker and an angiotensin II-receptor blocker would be expected to provide enhanced efficacy. OBJECTIVES:Two studie...
journal_title:Clinical therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2007.03.018
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00