Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance studies of the binding of nucleotides to NADP+-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase.

Abstract:

:The interaction of the 2'-phosphate-containing nucleotides (NADP+, NADPH, 2'-phosphoadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose, and adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate) with NADP+ -specific isocitrate dehydrogenase was studied by using 31P NMR spectroscopy. The separate resonances corresponding to free and bound nucleotides, characteristic for slow exchange of nuclei on the NMR time scale, were observed in the spectra of the enzyme (obtained in the presence of excess ligand) with NADP+ and NADPH in the absence and presence of Mg2+ and with 2'-phosphoadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose in the absence of metal or in the presence of the substrate magnesium isocitrate. The position of the 31P resonance of the bound 2'-phosphate group in these spectra is invariant (delta = 6) in the pH range 5-8, indicating that the pK of this group is much lower in the complexes with the enzyme than that (pK = 6.13) in the free nucleotides. The additional downfield shift of this resonance by 1.8 ppm beyond that (delta = 4.22) of the dianionic form of the 2'-phosphate in free nucleotides suggests interaction with a positively charged group(s) and/or distortion of P-O-P angles as the result of binding to the enzyme. A single resonance of 2'-phosphate was observed in the spectrum of the enzyme complex with 2'-phosphoadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose in the presence of Mg2+, with the chemical shift dependent on the nucleotide to enzyme ratio, characteristic for the fast exchange situation. Addition of metal does not perturb the environment of the 2'-phosphate in the complexes of NADP+ and NADPH with isocitrate dehydrogenase.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Mas MT,Colman RF

doi

10.1021/bi00303a015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-04-10 00:00:00

pages

1675-83

issue

8

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章