Analysis of carbon monoxide budget in North China.

Abstract:

:A global chemical transport model (MOZART-2; model of ozone and related tracers, version 2) was used to assess physical and chemical processes that control the budget of tropospheric carbon monoxide (CO) in North China. Satellite observations of CO from the measurements of pollution in the troposphere (MOPITT) instrument are combined with model results for the analysis. The comparison between the model simulations and the satellite observations of total column CO (TCO) shows that the model can reproduce the spatial and temporal distributions. However, the model results underestimate TCO by 23% in North China. This underestimation of TCO may be caused by the uncertainties of emissions. The tropospheric CO budget analysis suggests that in North China, surface emission is the largest source of tropospheric CO. The main sinks of tropospheric CO in this region are chemical reaction and stratosphere_and_troposphere exchange. The analysis also shows that most of inflow CO to Pacific regions comes from the upwind regions of North China. This transport of CO is significant during Winter and Spring time.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Peng L,Zhao C,Lin Y,Zheng X,Tie X,Chan LY

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.09.055

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1383-9

issue

8

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(06)01272-0

journal_volume

66

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evaluation of the spinal effects of phthalates in a zebrafish embryo assay.

    abstract::Phthalates (phthalate esters, PAEs) are commonly used as plasticizers and are emerging concerns worldwide for their potential influence on the environment and general public health. Thus, identification of the negative effects and involved mechanisms of PAEs is necessary. Herein, we found that embryonic exposure of ze...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126144

    authors: Qian L,Liu J,Lin Z,Chen X,Yuan L,Shen G,Yang W,Wang D,Huang Y,Pang S,Mu X,Wang C,Li Y

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of Rhodamine B under visible irradiation in the presence of Fe⁰, H₂O₂, citrate and aeration at circumneutral pH.

    abstract::A new Vis-Fe(0)-H(2)O(2)-citrate-O(2) system comprising zero-valent iron, hydrogen peroxide, citrate anion and aeration at circumneutral pH under visible irradiation was studied. 21 μmol L(-1) of Rhodamine B (RhB) was chosen as the substrate to be tested. Experiments were conducted under conditions of 2.9 mmol L(-1) o...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.056

    authors: Hong J,Lu S,Zhang C,Qi S,Wang Y

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Separate and joint eco-toxicological effects of sulfadimidine and copper on soil microbial biomasses and ammoxidation microorganisms abundances.

    abstract::Heavy metals and antibiotics residues in agricultural soils are attracting more and more attention. A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the single and combined effects of sulfadimidine (SM2) (0.05, 0.20, 0.80 mmol/kg) and copper (Cu) (1.60 mmol/kg) on soil microbial biomasses and ammoxidation microorganisms a...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.04.165

    authors: Wang L,Xia X,Zhang W,Wang J,Zhu L,Wang J,Wei Z,Ahmad Z

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Adsorption of emerging contaminant metformin using graphene oxide.

    abstract::The occurrence of emerging contaminants in our water resources poses potential threats to the livings. Due to the poor treatment in wastewater management, treatment technologies are needed to effectively remove these products for living organism safety. In this study, Graphene oxide (GO) was tested for the first time ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.03.071

    authors: Zhu S,Liu YG,Liu SB,Zeng GM,Jiang LH,Tan XF,Zhou L,Zeng W,Li TT,Yang CP

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • GC/MS analysis of PCB congeners in blood of the harbor seal Phoca vitulina from San Francisco Bay.

    abstract::Here we report a validated technique for quantifying up to 20 specific PCB congeners in 1-2 g samples of whole blood with a detection limit below 1 ng/g (ppb) wet weight. Specimens were analyzed from 14 harbor seals sampled in south San Francisco Bay, California during 1991-1992. Ratios of specific congeners to PCB-15...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00075-7

    authors: Young D,Becerra M,Kopec D,Echols S

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Technique for aerosol generation with controllable micrometer size distribution.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to develop an aerosol generating system that can produce particles of micrometer size in a convenient and efficient way. This system is comprised of an ultrasonic atomizer, potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate (PST) as solute and a program-controlled solute feeding unit with different PS...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.023

    authors: Lee YC,Jeng FT,Chen CC

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of aqueous-phase polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons using aspen wood fibers.

    abstract::Roadway runoff derived polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) impact the quality of surface and ground water. Inexpensive aspen wood fibers have been investigated as a means to remove dissolved PAH under laboratory conditions. Our isotherm experiments demonstrated that the uptake of naphthalene, fluorene, anthracene...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.07.007

    authors: Boving TB,Zhang W

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Investigations on the effect of chlorine in lubricating oil and the presence of a diesel oxidation catalyst on PCDD/F releases from an internal combustion engine.

    abstract::This paper reports on an intensive study into releases of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD), polychlorinated furans (PCDF) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) from a diesel engine and the analysis of PCDD/F and PCB in crankcase lubricating oil. Experimental conditions were set and carefully controlled in order ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.12.010

    authors: Dyke PH,Sutton M,Wood D,Marshall J

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pathways and factors for food safety and food security at PFOS contaminated sites within a problem based learning approach.

    abstract::Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and related substances have been listed in Annex B of the Stockholm Convention. The implementation requires inventories of use, stockpiles, and environmental contamination including contaminated sites and measures for (risk) reduction and phase out. In most countries monitoring capa...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.050

    authors: Brambilla G,D'Hollander W,Oliaei F,Stahl T,Weber R

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bioaccumulation of mercury in the pelagic food chain of the Lake Baikal.

    abstract::Mercury (Hg) concentrations were analyzed in the livers of Baikal seals and in plankton, zoobenthos and fish which constitute food items for the seals. Concentrations of Hg in the liver of Baikal seals were up to two orders of magnitude lower than those in seals inhabiting other lakes. The low levels of Hg are due to ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.12.070

    authors: Ciesielski T,Pastukhov MV,Szefer P,Jenssen BM

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Emission of bisphenol analogues including bisphenol A and bisphenol F from wastewater treatment plants in Korea.

    abstract::Due to the regulation on bisphenol A (BPA) in several industrialized countries, the demand for other bisphenol analogues (BPs) as substitutes for BPA is growing. Eight BPs were determined in sludge from 40 representative wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Korea. Total concentrations of BPs (ΣBP) in sludge ranged f...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.011

    authors: Lee S,Liao C,Song GJ,Ra K,Kannan K,Moon HB

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of rearing and testing protocols for a new freshwater sediment test species: the gastropod Valvata piscinalis.

    abstract::This paper aimed at proposing rearing and testing protocols for Valvata piscinalis, a new potential species for sediment toxicity testing. Such tests were developed since this species reliably represents the bio/ecological characteristics of other gastropods. It may thus be representative of their sensitivity to chemi...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.07.037

    authors: Ducrot V,Cognat C,Mons R,Mouthon J,Garric J

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Fluidized bed membrane bioreactor achieves high sulfate reduction and filtration performances at moderate temperatures.

    abstract::The study explored the potential of an up-flow sulfate reducing fluidized-bed membrane bioreactor (SR-FMBR) for biogenic sulfide generation at room temperature together with evaluation of filtration and fouling characteristics developed under various operational conditions. The SR-FMBR was tested at different COD/sulf...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126587

    authors: Oztemur G,Teksoy Basaran S,Tayran Z,Sahinkaya E

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Sources of fine urban particulate matter in Detroit, MI.

    abstract::Data from the speciation trends network (STN) was used to evaluate the amount and temporal patterns of particulate matter originating from local industrial sources and long-range transport at two sites in Detroit, MI: Allen Park, MI, southwest of both Detroit and the areas of heavy industrial activity; Dearborn, MI, l...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.04.027

    authors: Gildemeister AE,Hopke PK,Kim E

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Concentrations and distributions of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and novel brominated flame retardants in tree bark and human hair from Yunnan Province, China.

    abstract::The concentrations and distributions of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and novel brominated flame retardants (NBFRs) in tree bark and hair samples from the same area in Yunnan Province, China, were determined. The total PBDE and NBFR concentrations in the tree bark samples were 3.8 ng/g lipid weight to 91 ng/g...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.132

    authors: Yuan H,Jin J,Bai Y,Li Q,Wang Y,Hu J

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of pharmaceuticals in groundwater under arid climate conditions - Results from unsaturated column experiments.

    abstract::Intense reuse of treated wastewater in agriculture is practiced all over the world, especially in arid and water-scarce regions. In doing so, pharmaceutical residues in the water are irrigated to the soil and subsequently can percolate into the local aquifers. Since evaporation rates in these areas are typically high,...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.136

    authors: Zemann M,Majewsky M,Wolf L

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Anaerobic nonylphenol ethoxylate degradation coupled to nitrate reduction in a modified biodegradability batch test.

    abstract::The aim of this work was to elucidate the role of nitrate as a terminal electron acceptor on the biodegradation of NPEO. We have characterized the products of NPEO degradation by mixed microbial communities in anaerobic batch tests by means of HPLC, (1)H NMR and GC-MS. Anaerobic degradation of NPEO was strictly depend...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.01.078

    authors: Luppi LI,Hardmeier I,Babay PA,Itria RF,Erijman L

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical and stable carbon isotopic characterization for PAHs in aerosol emitted from two indoor sources.

    abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are with great environmental concerns due to their toxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic properties. The harmful effects caused by PAHs emitted from indoor sources may be more direct and serious. In this study, PAHs in aerosol from two typical indoor sources, the cooking fume (CF) ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.12.063

    authors: Zhang L,Bai Z,You Y,Wu J,Feng Y,Zhu T

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Aquatic macrophytes potential for the simultaneous removal of heavy metals (Buenos Aires, Argentina).

    abstract::Heavy metal removal from water has been approached by using different technologies. Phytotechnologies, with an increasing development during the last two decades, involve using plants for metal removal. Three autochthonous floating macrophytes, common in pampean shallow lakes (Argentina), Pista stratiotes, Spirodela i...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.024

    authors: Miretzky P,Saralegui A,Cirelli AF

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Arsenic uptake and speciation in Arabidopsis thaliana under hydroponic conditions.

    abstract::Arsenic (As) uptake and species in Arabidopsis thaliana were evaluated under hydroponic conditions. Plant nutrient solutions were treated with arsenite [As(III)] or arsenate [As(V)], and aqueous As speciation was conducted using a solid phase extraction (SPE) cartridge. Arabidopsis reduced As(V) to As(III) in the nutr...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.126

    authors: Park JH,Han YS,Seong HJ,Ahn JS,Nam IH

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Ni/Fe bimetallic nanoparticles on phytotoxicity and translocation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in contaminated soil.

    abstract::In vivo studies of the interactions of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in plants have generally focused on uptake, translocation, metabolism and accumulation, but there were limited reports about the phytotoxicity and translocation of PBDEs in contaminated soil with the effects of nanoparticles. In this study, ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.07.101

    authors: Wu J,Xie Y,Fang Z,Cheng W,Tsang PE

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial, temporal, and inter-compartmental environmental monitoring of lipophilic pollutants by virtual organisms.

    abstract::Sampling points belonging to the Harz National Park river system, Germany, were selected between the period of 2014 and 2017 for monitoring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in water, air, and sediment. Triolein-containing Virtual Organisms (...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128546

    authors: Pandelova M,Henkelmann B,Lalah JO,Norf H,Schramm KW

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of soil characteristics and growth of Dorycnium pentaphyllum by amendment with agrowastes and inoculation with AM fungi and/or the yeast Yarowia lipolytica.

    abstract::The effectiveness of two microbiologically treated agrowastes [dry olive cake (DOC) and/or sugar beet (SB)] on plant growth, soil enzymatic activities and other soil characteristics was determined in a natural soil from a desertified area. Dorycnium pentaphyllum, a legume plant adapted to stress situations, was the te...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.04.003

    authors: Medina A,Vassileva M,Caravaca F,Roldán A,Azcón R

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic-chemical coupling of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere region.

    abstract::The importance of the interaction between chemistry and dynamics in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere for chemical species like ozone is investigated using two chemistry-climate models and a Lagrangian trajectory model. Air parcels from the upper troposphere, i.e. regions of lightning and aircraft emissions...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00038-3

    authors: Grewe V,Reithmeier C,Shindell DT

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of dichloromethane from ground and wastewater: a review.

    abstract::Dichloromethane (DCM) is a toxic volatile compound which is found in the ground waters and wastewaters of the pharmaceutical, chemical, textile, metal-working and petroleum industries. DCM inhibits the growth of aquatic organisms, induces cancer in animals and is potentially carcinogenic for humans. This article aims ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.07.022

    authors: Shestakova M,Sillanpää M

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mineral induced mechanochemical degradation: the imazaquin case.

    abstract::The potential role of mechanochemical processes in enhancing degradation of imazaquin by soil components is demonstrated. The investigated components include montmorillonite saturated with Na(+), Ca(2+), Cu(2+)and Al(3+), Agsorb (a commercial clay mix), birnessite and hematite. The mechanical force applied was manual ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.11.077

    authors: Nasser A,Buchanovsky N,Gerstl Z,Mingelgrin U

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mycoremediation of acetaminophen: Culture parameter optimization to improve efficacy.

    abstract::Untreated pharmaceutical pollution and their possibly toxic metabolites, resulting from overloaded wastewater treatment processes, end up in aquatic environments and are hazardous to the ecosystem homeostasis. Biological wastewater remediation could supplement traditional methods and overcome the release of these biol...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128117

    authors: Esterhuizen M,Behnam Sani S,Wang L,Kim YJ,Pflugmacher S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Candle soot derived carbon nanoparticles: Assessment of physico-chemical properties, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity.

    abstract::In this study, an evaluation of physico-chemical properties, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of candle soot derived carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) was carried out. Several physico-chemical characterizations including scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscope, Brunauer-Emmet-Teller surface area and pore...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.112

    authors: Singh S,Singh D,Singh SP,Pandey AK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human intake of PCDDs, PCDFs, and dioxin like PCBs in Japan, 2001 and 2002.

    abstract::PCDDs, PCDFs, and dioxin like PCBs (dioxin) surveillance results derived from regular environmental monitoring as well as other dioxin surveys by national and local governmental bodies in Japan were collected and analyzed. Several thousand data for air and soil in fiscal year 2001 (from 01/04/2001 to 31/03/2002) and 2...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.05.105

    authors: Mato Y,Suzuki N,Katatani N,Kadokami K,Nakano T,Nakayama S,Sekii H,Komoto S,Miyake S,Morita M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Production and partial characterization of bioemulsifier from a chromium-resistant actinobacteria.

    abstract::Surface-active compounds such as synthetic emulsifiers have been used for several decades, both for the degradation of hydrocarbons and increasing desorption of soil-bound metals. However, due to their high toxicity, low degradability, and production costs unaffordable for use in larger ecosystems, synthetic emulsifie...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.08.002

    authors: Colin VL,Pereira CE,Villegas LB,Amoroso MJ,Abate CM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00