Abstract：
:We report a case of galactorrhea in a normoprolactinemic fertile woman (30 years old) wearing a copper intra-uterine device (Gravigard). The Gravigard was first inserted in July 1977. In February 1979 our patient noted spontaneous galactorrhea, mainly on the left, but it was also present on the right, after breast pressure. X-ray film of the sella turcica, visual-field examination, thyroid function and basal prolactin levels were all within normal limits. In May 1979 the Gravigard was withdrawn and milk loss stopped finally in December 1979. In March 1980 the IUD was replaced; after only 3 days, mild spontaneous lactation again ensued, on the right side. The patient never took drugs which might have occasioned a prolactin rise. Possible explanations for this unusual phenomenon are discussed. :The authors report a case of galactorrhea in a normoprolactinemic fertile woman age 30 wearing a copper IUD (Gravigard). The Gravigard was 1st inserted in July 1977; in February 1979, the patient noted spontaneous galactorrhea, mainly on the left side, but also present on the right, after breast pressure. X-rays of the sella turcica, visual field examination, thyroid function, and basal prolactin levels were all within normal limits. In May 1979, the Gravigard was withdrawn and milk loss stopped finally in December 1979. In March 1980, the IUD was replaced; after only 3 days, mild spontaneous lactation again ensued, on the right side. The patient never took drugs that might have occasioned a prolactin rise. Possible explanations for this unusual phenomenon are discussed.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Giampietro O,Ramacciotti C,Moggi Gdoi
10.3109/00016348409156269subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-5issue
1eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Ninety-six cases of ruptured uterus in labor treated in the University Teaching Hospitals, Benghazi, Libya between 1977 and 1980 are reported. An incidence of 1 in 585 deliveries remained unchanged during the period of study. Twenty uterine ruptures occurred in a previously scarred uterus. Rupture of the unscarred ute...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348509155137
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous prospective randomised trial on pregnancies complicated by small-for-gestational-age fetuses fewer operative deliveries for fetal distress were found after antenatal surveillance with umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry (Doppler group) than after surveillance with cardiotocography (CTG group)....
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349509024383
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumors of the fallopian tube are extremely rare. A case of a papilloma occluding the right fallopian tube of a woman with primary sterility is reported. ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348809004177
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:No population-based study has evaluated the effects of third trimester ultrasound screening on prognosis. OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of routine ultrasound screening in the third trimester on perinatal/infant mortality, prevalence of small for gestational age infants (SGA) and low Apgar score. STUDY DES...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00649.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical guidelines for post-term management differ, and studies on women's attitudes are lacking. We aimed to assess the experiences and attitudes among women managed with serial antenatal monitoring or induction of labor, and the effects of post-term pregnancy on self-reports of quality of life. METHODS:W...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00016340701416929
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) and other potential risk factors, and subsequent preterm delivery (<37 weeks), using data from a large cohort study of Danish women. METHODS:The Danish prospective cohort study was initiated in 1991, with the original aim ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016340701279145
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the ability of bacterial lipopolysaccharide delivered by the intra-uterine route to cause uterine contractions in rabbits, and to assess the suppressive effect of urinary trypsin inhibitor on them. METHODS:Both pregnant and non-pregnant rabbits were chronically implanted with a force-transduc...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349709047780
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PROBLEM:To investigate whether endometriotic stromal cells release the urokinase plasminogen activator, soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. If so, to establish if there are any differences between endometrial stromal cells from women with and without endometriosis, an...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cases of coexisting ovarian hyperstimulation and ectopic pregnancy are rare, and pose a difficult diagnostic problem. The routine attempts at laparoscopic diagnosis and treatment of these pregnancies may prove to be hazardous. Such cases may be better managed nonsurgically either by methotrexate or, in selected cases,...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349509009951
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether early or immediate removal of a 12F in-dwelling Foley catheter after total abdominal hysterectomy affects the level of subjective pain assessment postoperatively. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University Hospital. POPULATION:Seventy women underwent total abdominal hysterecto...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01104.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2108 pregnant women, external abdominal measurements were correlated to the weight of the newborn child. The product of girth and uterine height was more closely correlated to the infant weight than were any of these maternal variables alone or in other combinations, but the accuracy of this method was almost as lo...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348409154656
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a group of 20 asymptomatic women at increased risk for ectopic pregnancy, serum analyses were conducted prospectively early in pregnancy (amenorrhea less than or equal to 45 days) at 2-4-day intervals, to examine the rate of increase in hCG values. The initial serum hCG level, which was determined at the time of th...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349009013327
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:International guidelines recommend that health-care providers initiate discussions about the impact of treatment on fertility with cancer patients of reproductive age, or with parents/legal guardians of children, as early as possible in the treatment process. Still, both physicians and patients confirm that this is no...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/aogs.13551
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the occurrence of spontaneous abortion, comparing two different data sources. To estimate the rate of spontaneous abortion over a 2-year period, and examine potential predictors of the risk for incident spontaneous abortion. METHODS:We used interview data from a population-based prospective cohort ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00016340500494887
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of birth has been determined for each hour of the day for all births in Norway in 1968-1977 of fetuses of 16 weeks of gestation or older, with resident mothers. The 24-hour incidence variations of births (A) with spontaneous onset and parturition, (B) with spontaneous onset, but delivery intervention, (C...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348309155754
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Information on the efficacy of breast stimulation for inducing labor in grandmultiparas and in women with a previous cesarean section with or without premature rupture of membranes is limited. METHODS:Retrospective study of labor data from 135 women of grand multiparity or those with a previous section with...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016349509009941
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Post-term pregnancies are associated with greater risks for mother and child. Accurate determination of gestational age is necessary for safe care. Female fetuses have been shown to be smaller than males at the time of second-trimester ultrasound (US) examination, leading to underestimation of their age an...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.12774
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:When complications arise in the delivery room, midwives and obstetricians operate at the interface of life and death, and in rare cases the infant or the mother suffers severe and possibly fatal injuries related to the birth. This descriptive study investigated the numbers and proportions of obstetricians ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aogs.12897
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes of term large for gestational age (LGA) pregnancies and adequate for gestational age (AGA) pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Large university research medical center. POPULATION:All term singleton LGA (birthweight ≥ 90th percentile) and AGA pregna...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01412.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contraceptive vaginal rings containing estradiol and levonorgestrel were used by 22 women during 219 cycles. The estrogenicity was low and the daily dose of levonorgestrel was about 290 micrograms. The triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations decreased in whole serum and, to varying degrees, in the different lipopr...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348209156600
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the extent of wishes for and realised choices of alternative and conventional birth care in Finland based on survey and registry data. METHODS:A population-based national survey to 3000 women of reproductive age and 400 men aged 18-24 and 40-44 in Finland and a cross-sec...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Collagen from the chorioamnion units from premature and term pregnancies was solubilized by limited pepsin digestion and subjected to SDS-PAG electrophoresis. Collagen types were quantitated by densitometry. It was found that collagen type III decreases and collagen type V tends to increase as gestational age advances...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previously developed mathematical formula for prediction of fetal growth deviation at birth by means of ultrasonic fetometry was applied to 505 unselected singleton pregnancies. The gestational age was assessed by measuring the fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) in the 17th week of pregnancy. In the 33rd and 38th week ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348309155774
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pre-implantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) is in high demand worldwide, with ongoing debate among medical societies as to which patient groups it should be offered. The psychological aspects for patients regarding its use, lag behind the genomic technological advances, leaving couples with lim...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/aogs.13973
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Unexplained antepartum stillbirth is a common cause of perinatal death, and identifying the fetus at risk is a challenge for obstetric practice. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with a variety of adverse perinatal outcomes, but reports on its impact on unexplained stillbirths by populatio...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00602.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypomagnesemia is associated with diabetes mellitus type 2 and other components of the metabolic syndrome in older patients. Whether serum magnesium concentrations correlate with insulin resistance, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, or other components of metabolic syndrome in younger women with polycystic...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2010.01067.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information bias occurs when any information used in a study is either measured or recorded inaccurately. This paper describes some of the most common types of information bias, using examples from obstetrics and gynecology, and describes how information bias may affect results of observational studies. Non-differenti...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/aogs.13330
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the war in former Yugoslavia people endured great suffering. Although many had sought refuge in other countries, the majority remained within Bosnia-Herzegovina. Special service for women within the war zone was urgently needed. A Women's Therapy Center was established in Zenica, Bosnia-Herzegovina of...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.1997.tb07991.x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 21 patients with amenorrhea after taking oral contraceptives, the urinary excretion of estrogens and the plasma concentrations of LH, FSH and prolactin were determined. In five of these women the amenorrhea was accompanied by galactorrhea. Ten of the 21 patients had had origomenorrhea before contraceptive therapy. ...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/00016348009155408
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of 186 consecutive external cephalic versions (ECV) late in the third trimester was done. Logistic regression analysis of background factors leading to a successful ECV showed that multiparity, a larger amount of amniotic fluid, measured as amniotic fluid index, and a transverse fetal position we...
journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01221.x
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
