Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We compared the surgical outcomes in patients undergoing bilateral thyroid surgery with or without parathyroid gland autotransplantation (PTAT). METHODS:One thousand three hundred nine patients underwent surgery for treatment of various thyroid diseases at three Academic Departments of General Surgery and one Endocrine-Surgical Unit throughout Italy. A nonviable gland or difficulties in dissection of the parathyroid glands were encountered in 160 (13.7%) patients. The subjects were divided into two groups: (1) patients undergoing PTAT during thyroidectomy (n = 79) versus (2) control group (n = 81), patients not undergoing PTAT. RESULTS:Clinical manifestations occurred in 5.0% of PTAT patients and in 13.6% of control patients (P = NS). Total postoperative hypocalcemia was less among PTAT than control patients (17.7% and 48.1%, respectively; P = .0001). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of definitive hypocalcemia (0% vs 2.5% in PTAT and control, respectively). Transient postoperative hypocalcemia was less among PTAT than controls (17.7% vs 45.7%; P = .0002). PTAT was associated with decreased occurrence of hypocalcemia in the two subgroups of patients operated for benign euthyroid disease (P < .0001), as compared with the control group. CONCLUSIONS:PTAT is an effective procedure to reduce the incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism. Transient hypoparathyroidism appears to not be influenced by PTAT. Moreover, we observed that damage to one parathyroid gland has more side effects (ie, transient hypocalcemia) among patients who were preoperatively at low rather than at high risk of postoperative hypocalcemia.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Testini M,Rosato L,Avenia N,Basile F,Portincasa P,Piccinni G,Lissidini G,Biondi A,Gurrado A,Nacchiero Mdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.192subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
225-30issue
1eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(06)01455-2journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Although a generalized consensus has been reached for therapeutic drug monitoring of cyclosporine microemulsion in adult transplant patients, clear guidelines are recently not available for the pediatric population. In this retrospective analysis of pharmacokinetic data obtained from stable, long-term, pediatric kidne...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.03.010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to evaluate the changes in serum sodium levels in adult recipients with and without hyponatremia undergoing living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) without using hypertonic solution. METHODS:Patients were divided into 2 groups according to serum sodium level higher (GI) or lo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.01.144
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, synthetic peptides corresponding to linear sequences of HLA class I molecules can inhibit T-cell responses in vitro and in vivo. These peptides induce immunologic tolerance by binding to hsp-70 family members, causing an increase in intracellular calcium, and down-regulating the nuclear factor of activated...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the treatment of choice for children and certain adults with malignant and nonmalignant hematologic disease. Since viral infections are the major problem, this study examined those that might potentially be transmitted to HSCT recipients via bone marrow (BM) versus umb...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.07.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transplantation of renal allografts that have been procured from expanded criteria donors (ECD) have prevailed in an attempt to expand the donor pool. Even though ECD is an acceptable source of donors, the wide range of age along with the presence or not of risk factors necessitates further categorization....
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.10.029
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunosuppressive therapy is the major cause of hyperlipidemia after renal transplantation. We sought to compare the effects of an azathioprine (AZA) combination (n = 26) with corticosteroid and cyclosporine (CyA; group 1) with a mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) combination (n = 71; group 2) in the first year fol...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.210
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experimental investigation was performed to study the effects of methylene blue (MB) on hemodynamic, biochemical, and tissue changes among rabbits undergoing liver ischemia and reperfusion (IR). Twenty-four rabbits were randomized into 5 groups: 1, SHAM, control; 2, MB infusion bolus (3 mg/kg); 3, IR, hepatic isch...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.108
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare cardiomyocytes and stromal pathology in heart transplant recipients treated with rapamycin (RAPA) versus cyclosporine (CyA). We analyzed elective biopsies obtained during first 3 months after heart transplantation in four patients treated with RAPA (24 biopsies) and seven patients ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00770-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain death (BD) is not a stable, objective condition; in fact, it strongly depends on early intensive treatment before death, brain stem reflex testing, and intensive care unit (ICU) physician attitudes. Consequently, unpredictable "silent" BDs due to inadequate treatment or omitted declaration may affect potential o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.042
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplantation in patients who have undergone coronary revascularization remains a matter of concern, few experiences have been reported in literature. From January 1997 to March 2003, 23 previously revascularized patients underwent renal transplants from cadaveric donors. We analyzed patient survival and cardi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.09.079
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common after liver transplantation and affects outcome after liver transplantation. Antibody induction is commonly used to reduce dose and/or to delay introduction of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) but is very expensive. We propose a modified immunosuppressive protocol that delays...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.11.005
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study reports a German survey addressing outcomes in nonselected historical series of liver transplantation (OLT) for hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HL). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We sent to all 25 German transplant centers performing OLT a survey that addressed (1) the number of OLTs for HL and the perio...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.039
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since cytomegalovirus (CMV) infects between 20% and 50% of heart transplant patients, we reviewed our experience in 7 cases of this infection. METHODS:A prospective analysis of CMV infection was performed in heart transplant patients who received cyclosporine, azathioprine, or mycophenolate mofetil, and pre...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.12.030
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (myfortic, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland) is designed to improve the gastrointestinal tolerability of micophenolic acid. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of myfortic in Korean de novo renal transplantation. A total of 65 patients from four transpl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.015
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) parameters in estimation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) grading. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with histopathologically diagnosed as 42 HCC at explant were included in this retrospective study. All patients were exami...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.02.027
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteinuria is an early finding that appears in the first 3 months after transplantation in half of patients. Frequently, it is very low grade (VLP; <0.5 g/24 h). The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors and prognostic significance of VLP at 3 months posttransplantation, which was maintained for the first...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.137
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic ischemic-reperfusion injury (HIRI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality following liver surgery. Octreotide (Oct) has been reported to improve hepatocellular energy metabolism in a rat HIRI model. This study was designed to evaluate whether Oct could protect the liver of rabbits against ischem...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.112
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intestinal manipulation leads to local bowel wall inflammation that subsequently spreads over the entire gastrointestinal tract. Previously, this gastrointestinal field effect had been demonstrated by us in a rodent model. We herein postulated an immunologic mechanism mediated by activated leukocytes. The ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.087
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paired-exchange kidney transplantation (PETx) gains an importance because it is difficult to find suitable organs. The aim of this study was to compare biochemical and clinical parameters of PETx with those of living-related kidney transplantation (LRTx). METHOD:The 57 PETx included 18 female and 39 male rec...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.045
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conversion from calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) to mammalian target-of-rapamycin inhibitors (mTORi) was systematically evaluated in heart transplant recipients (HTRs) for the first time. METHODS:MEDLINE (PUBMED), EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and clinical trial registries were searched comprehensively. After scree...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.09.059
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little data available on the specific effects of warm ischemia time (WIT) as opposed to cold ischemia or storage time. With current research endeavors focusing on warm continuous perfusion, storage of donor hearts, and utilization of hearts from non-heart-beating donors, the impact of WIT on outcome...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.075
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score has been validated to predict the mortality rate of patients with various chronic liver diseases on the waiting list for liver transplantation (LT). The aim of this study was to assess the value of the postoperative MELD scoring system as an early postoperat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.034
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because venovenous bypass (VVB) can cause specific complications, a simplified orthotopic abdominal multivisceral transplantation (MVTX) technique without VVB in pigs has been evaluated in terms of morbidity and mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Outbred large-white pigs weighing 25 to 40 kg of random sex und...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.215
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic graft thrombosis is the primary cause of nonimmunologic graft loss, with an incidence ranging from 5% to 15%. Therefore, developing a screening test to detect graft thrombosis after pancreatic transplantation is important. We created a screening test to assess graft thrombosis after pancreatic transplantati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.071
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine ((3)H-TdR) incorporation remains the most commonly used method to quantifying T-cell proliferation. This method, however, does not provide information about specific lymphocyte subpopulations responding to different stimuli. In our study, we modified previously described nonradioactive flow-cytometric T-cell...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00512-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Ecuadorian population forms the largest Latin American immigrant group in Spain. However, their knowledge about the brain death (BD) concept and the relationship with the attitude toward organ donation has been little analyzed. The objective of the study is to analyze the knowledge of the BD concept amon...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.013
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ideal crystalloid solution to be used during the perioperative period in patients undergoing kidney transplantation remains unclear. Normal saline (NS), the intravenous fluid commonly using during the perioperative period, contains a high chloride content, which may be associated with hyperchloremic me...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.050
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the incidence and management of postoperative abdominal bleeding after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) and to identify risk factors for abdominal bleeding. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 1039 patients who underwent OLT at our institution from January 2008 to Decembe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.011
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the study was to determine the compensatory function of the remnant liver as a blood reservoir after 70% hepatectomy in rats to counteract hemorrhagic shock and reperfusion. METHODS AND MATERIALS:One hour of hemorrhagic shock followed by 1 hour of resuscitation induced in normal rats (group...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.066
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart transplantation is a recognized and effective therapeutic method for treating end-stage circulatory failure. Physical factors and psychosocial issues among heart transplant recipients have been addressed in an increasing number of studies. According to the transactional model of stress, social support is one of ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.156
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00