Macromolecular DNA-damage in murine and human leukemic and lymphoid cells after in vitro exposure to ASTA Z 7557 (INN mafosfamide).

abstract：:Glioblastoma is a fast-growing primary brain tumor observed in adults with the worst prognosis. Preclinical studies have demonstrated the encouraging anticancer activity of statins. This study evaluated the efficacy of atorvastatin in combination with standard therapy in patients with glioblastoma. In this prospective...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Altwairgi AK,Alghareeb WA,AlNajjar FH,Alhussain H,Alsaeed E,Balbaid AAO,Aldanan S,Orz Y,Alsharm AA

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a class of structurally related enzymes that function in the degradation of extracellular matrix proteins that constitute the pericellular connective tissue and play an important role in both normal and pathological tissue remodelling. Increased MMP activity is detected in a wide r...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Denis LJ,Verweij J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approaches to marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZL) continue to evolve. Localized MZL responds favorably to local treatments, including surgery and/or local radiation therapy. However, MZL manifests as a disseminated disease in one-third of the cases at diagnosis. Moreover, relapses involving dista...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Oh SY,Kim WS,Lee DH,Kim SJ,Kim SH,Ryoo BY,Kang HJ,Choi YJ,Chung JS,Kim HJ,Suh C

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gemcitabine (G) has shown activity in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) as a single agent. The combination of mitoxantrone (M) and rituximab (R) is also active in MCL. The primary objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of G+M+R in relapsed or refractory MCL. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixteen patients wer...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Garbo LE,Flynn PJ,MacRae MA,Rauch MA,Wang Y,Kolibaba KS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the recommended dose for phase II trials of elisidepsin (PM02734, Irvalec®) in combination with erlotinib in patients with advanced malignant solid tumors. METHODS:Open-label, dose-escalating, phase I study of intravenous elisidepsin administered weekly (days 1, 8 and 15) over 3 h as a flat dose...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Goel S,Viteri S,Morán T,Coronado C,Dios JL,Miguel-Lillo B,Fernández-García EM,Rosell R

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with advanced, cisplatin-refractory germ cell tumors (GCT) were treated with iproplatin (CHIP). No objective responses were noted in any of the patients treated. By restricting the entry criteria to heavily pre-treated patients, the identification of new active agents in phase II trials may be hindere...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Murphy BA,Motzer RJ,Bosl GJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexamethylenebisacetamide (HMBA), an in vitro differentiating agent, was studied for its pharmacodynamic actions in animals. Plasma stability, organ distribution, excretion, oral bioavailability, and estimates of pharmacokinetic parameters and acute lethality were determined in rats. The single dose intraperitoneal LD...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Litterst CL,Roth JS,Kelley JA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protective role of Luteolin (LUT) against Azoxymethane (AOM)-induced mouse colon carcinogenesis has been documented earlier. The aim of this study is to investigate on the mechanism of chemopreventive action exhibited by LUT employing AOM-induced colon carcinogenesis in mice as an experimental model. LUT inhibited...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ashokkumar P,Sudhandiran G

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess safety and efficacy of folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine (FFG) and folinic acid, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin (FOLFOX4) regimens with added bevacizumab as first-line treatment in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with Stage III unresectable or Stage IV...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Madajewicz S,Waterhouse DM,Ritch PS,Khan MQ,Higby DJ,Leichman CG,Malik SK,Hentschel P,Gill JF,Zhao L,Nicol SJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) or monoclonal antibodies targeting EGFR, HER2 or VEGFR receptors have demonstrated substantial clinical benefit in patients with advanced breast cancer, colon cancer, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma. Nevertheless, these drugs have some target ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bahleda R,Massard C,Soria JC,Izzedine H,Cohen A,Ederhy S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An HPLC analytical method was applied to the determination of plasma concentrations of 5,6-dihydro-5-azacytidine (NSC 264880, DHAC) in two foxhounds after a rapid intravenous infusion of 300 mg/kg DHAC. The dose employed is the mouse equivalent LD10 dose which results in mild reversible toxicity in the dog. The declin...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Malspeis L,Cheng H,Staubus AE

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the understanding of the molecular basis for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have generated new potential targets for treatment. Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) is one of the most frequently mutated genes in AML and mutations in this gene are associated with poor overall survival. AXL plays a role in the ac...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Mori M,Kaneko N,Ueno Y,Yamada M,Tanaka R,Saito R,Shimada I,Mori K,Kuromitsu S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored whether barasertib (AZD1152), a selective Aurora B kinase inhibitor, is a substrate for P-glycoprotein (Pgp, MDR1), breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), and multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) in vitro. Cell survival, drug transport, and competition experiments with barasertib pro-drug and the more a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Marchetti S,Pluim D,van Eijndhoven M,van Tellingen O,Mazzanti R,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echinomycin is a quinoxaline antibiotic that was originally isolated from Streptomyces echinatus. Based on its antitumor activity against two i.p. implanted murine tumors, the B16 melanoma, and the P388 leukemia, it was brought into clinical trials by the National Cancer Institute. Recent studies on its cytotoxic acti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Foster BJ,Clagett-Carr K,Shoemaker DD,Suffness M,Plowman J,Trissel LA,Grieshaber CK,Leyland-Jones B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degradation of basement membrane and extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is believed to be required for tumor invasion, tumor-induced angiogenesis and vascular invasion. A synthetic hydroxamate, batimastat (also known as BB-94), inhibits MMPs by binding the zinc ion in the active site of the MMP. ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Wojtowicz-Praga S,Low J,Marshall J,Ness E,Dickson R,Barter J,Sale M,McCann P,Moore J,Cole A,Hawkins MJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparan sulfate mimetics, which we have called the PG500 series, have been developed to target the inhibition of both angiogenesis and heparanase activity. This series extends the technology underpinning PI-88, a mixture of highly sulfated oligosaccharides which reached Phase III clinical development for hepatocellula...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dredge K,Hammond E,Davis K,Li CP,Liu L,Johnstone K,Handley P,Wimmer N,Gonda TJ,Gautam A,Ferro V,Bytheway I

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the antitumor activity of irofulven when administered in combination with a variety of antimitotic agents. Irofulven in combination with either paclitaxel or docetaxel demonstrated synergistic activity in both the in vitro and in vivo studies. The majority of xenograft bearing an...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kelner MJ,McMorris TC,Rojas RJ,Trani NA,Velasco TR,Estes LA,Suthipinijtham P

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The analysis of predictive factors of response may aid in predicting which patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) would be good candidates for systemic treatments. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of several biomarkers was retrospectively analyzed using immunohistochemistry (IHC), as well a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Muriel López C,Esteban E,Astudillo A,Pardo P,Berros JP,Izquierdo M,Crespo G,Fonseca PJ,Sanmamed M,Martínez-Camblor P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapies which target VEGF and mTOR are now available for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, but there is a continued need to develop agents for patients who become refractory to these initial agents. Tandutinib is a relatively selective inhibitor of type III tyrosine kinase receptor kinases with promisin...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shepard DR,Cooney MM,Elson P,Bukowski RM,Dreicer R,Rini BI,Garcia JA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background PF-06650808 is a novel anti-Notch3 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) able to deliver an auristatin-based cytotoxic payload to target cells. In this first-in-human, dose-finding, phase I study (NCT02129205), we investigated safety, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and preliminary antitumor activity of single-ag...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Rosen LS,Wesolowski R,Baffa R,Liao KH,Hua SY,Gibson BL,Pirie-Shepherd S,Tolcher AW

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although its efficacy is unproven, 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP) is used to prevent postoperative relapse in gastric cancer. We investigated the safety and feasibility of S-1 plus cisplatin (SP) vs. FP for stage IIIB-IV (M0) gastric cancer. METHODS:Following curative resection, 41 stage IIIB-IV (M0) ga...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Lee SS,Jeung HC,Chung HC,Noh SH,Hyung WJ,Ahn JY,Rha SY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with advanced carcinoma of the breast who had failed prior chemotherapy, were treated with recombinant gamma interferon at a dose of 2mg/m2 (1mg = 2.4 X 10(7) international units) intravenously for five consecutive days every other week. The median patient age was 51 and all patients had a performance...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Muss HB,Caponera M,Zekan PJ,Jackson DV Jr,Stuart JJ,Richards F,Cooper MR,Levin EA,Reich SD,Capizzi RL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TAS-102 is a nucleoside antitumor agent consisting of trifluridine (FTD) and tipiracil hydrochloride (TPI). We investigated the recommended dose (RD) of TAS-102 plus irinotecan for metastatic colorectal cancer refractory to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and oxaliplatin. METHODS:This study was used a escalated dose ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Doi T,Yoshino T,Fuse N,Boku N,Yamazaki K,Koizumi W,Shimada K,Takinishi Y,Ohtsu A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological intervention to reduce CRC mortality entails the use of oral agents that can avert carcinogenesis. Silibinin, a major component of silymarin isolated from Silybum marianum (L.) was found to possess attractive remedial features. An in vivo study was designed to elucidate the effect of silibinin on the f...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sangeetha N,Aranganathan S,Nalini N

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy has always been the first therapeutic option for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with untreatable oncogenic mutations. However, chemotherapy has demonstrated limited success and is associated with severe side effects. This research aimed to investigate the antitumor efficacy and ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Han J,Zhao Y,Zhao X,Ma T,Hao T,Liu J,Zhang Z,Zhang J,Wang J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Preclinical and clinical data support the study of polar-planar compounds such as N-Methylformamide (NMF) in advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix (SCC). This phase II trial sought to determine the efficacy and toxicities of NMF in patients with advanced SCC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eligibility f...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Rajdev L,Yu ZF,Wadler S,Weller E,Kahn SB,Tormey D,Skeel R,Wiernik PH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with incurable malignancies were originally treated with vitamin E, 3200 IU/day for fourteen days, followed by the same dose of vitamin E daily plus LCV (20 mg/m2 i.v. bolus daily x 5) with 5FU (425 mg/m2 i.v. bolus immediately following LCV). The same schedule of LCV and 5FU was repeated 4 weeks later, t...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Blanke CD,Stipanov M,Morrow J,Rothenberg M,Chinery R,Shyr Y,Coffey R,Johnson DH,Leach SD,Beauchamp RD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and migration. Reported here are the phase I dose-escalation results for LY2875358, a monoclonal antibody against MET, in Japanese patients with advanced malignancies. Methods The study comprised a 3 + 3 dose-escalation part ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yoh K,Doi T,Ohmatsu H,Kojima T,Takahashi H,Zenke Y,Wacheck V,Enatsu S,Nakamura T,Turner K,Uenaka K

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary objective of this Phase I study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose for Tomudex and Doxorubicin when given in combination to patients with advanced metastatic cancer. The secondary objective was to assess the toxicity profile. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Star...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bjarnason GA,Charpentier D,Wong R,Goel R,Douglas L,Walsh W,Matthews S,Dent S,Seymour L,Winquist E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-(phosphonacetyl)-disodium L-aspartic acid (PALA) demonstrates a synergistic antitumor effect when combined with 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in in vitro studies. In a Phase II trial, 23 eligible patients with unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach were treated with weekly i.v. bolus PALA (250 mg/M2) follo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Martino RL,Fleming TR,Morrell LM,Ardalan B,Richman SP,Macdonald JS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00