Multicenter, randomized phase II trial of bevacizumab plus folinic acid, fluorouracil, gemcitabine (FFG) versus bevacizumab plus folinic acid, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin (FOLFOX4) as first-line therapy for patients with advanced colorectal cancer.

abstract：:Background This open-label, first-in-human, phase 1 study evaluated AMG 232, an oral selective MDM2 inhibitor in patients with TP53 wild-type (P53WT), advanced solid tumors or multiple myeloma (MM). Methods In the dose escalation (n = 39), patients with P53WT refractory solid tumors enrolled to receive once-daily AMG ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Gluck WL,Gounder MM,Frank R,Eskens F,Blay JY,Cassier PA,Soria JC,Chawla S,de Weger V,Wagner AJ,Siegel D,De Vos F,Rasmussen E,Henary HA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibition may overcome chemotherapy resistance by inhibiting important anti-apoptotic signals that are constitutively activated by an overstimulated EGFR pathway. METHODS:This phase I dose escalation trial assessed the safety and efficacy of vinflunine, a novel vinca al...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sanoff HK,Davies JM,Walko C,Irvin W,Buie L,Keller K,Ivanova A,Chiu WK,O'Neil BH,Stinchcombe TE,Dees EC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-alpha may improve drug delivery to tumors by alteration of vascular permeability. However, toxicity precludes its systemic administration in patients. NGR-TNF comprises TNF coupled to the peptide CNGRC, which is a ligand for CD13. CD13 is expressed on tumor vasculature. Therefore, to assess the efficacy of NGR-TNF...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： van Laarhoven HW,Gambarota G,Heerschap A,Lok J,Verhagen I,Corti A,Toma S,Gallo Stampino C,van der Kogel A,Punt CJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Amrubicin is a novel 9-aminoanthracycline. This multicenter phase II study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of amrubicin in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-one previously untreated patients with stage III or IV NSCLC were entered this study. The pat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sawa T,Yana T,Takada M,Sugiura T,Kudoh S,Kamei T,Isobe T,Yamamoto H,Yokota S,Katakami N,Tohda Y,Kawakami A,Nakanishi Y,Ariyoshi Y

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play an important role in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression through their effects on the compact chromatin structure. In clinical studies, several classes of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have demonstrated potent anticancer activities with metal complexes. Hence, we syn...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Chidambaram A,Sekar A,S H K,Chidambaram RK,Arunachalam K,G P S,Vilwanathan R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Didemnin B is a depsipeptide derived from a Caribbean tunicate (sea squirt) that has demonstrated antineoplastic activity against a variety of murine tumor models, including the L1210 and P388 leukemia, the B16 melanoma, and M5076 sarcoma cell lines. Based on these data, we designed a phase II trial in which 15 patien...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Jones DV Jr,Ajani JA,Blackburn R,Daugherty K,Levin B,Patt YZ,Abbruzzese JL

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virotherapy is an emerging strategy for the treatment of cancer that utilizes both replication-competent and genetically modified viruses to selectively kill tumor cells. We have previously shown that Coxsackievirus A21 (CVA21), a common-cold producing enterovirus, is an effective oncolytic agent against human melanom...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Skelding KA,Barry RD,Shafren DR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the understanding of the molecular basis for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have generated new potential targets for treatment. Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) is one of the most frequently mutated genes in AML and mutations in this gene are associated with poor overall survival. AXL plays a role in the ac...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Mori M,Kaneko N,Ueno Y,Yamada M,Tanaka R,Saito R,Shimada I,Mori K,Kuromitsu S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoprevention opens new perspectives in the prevention of cancer and other degenerative diseases. Use of target-organ biological models at the histological and genetic levels can markedly facilitate the identification of potential chemopreventive agents. Our aim was to study the chemopreventive efficacy of pronyl-ly...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Panneer Selvam J,Aranganathan S,Nalini N

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptides (BN/GRP) were shown to bind selectively to cell surface receptors, stimulating the growth of various types of malignancies in murine and human models. The novel BN/GRP synthetic receptor antagonist, RC-3095, was able to produce long-lasting tumor regressions in murine and human tumo...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Schwartsmann G,DiLeone LP,Horowitz M,Schunemann D,Cancella A,Pereira AS,Richter M,Souza F,da Rocha AB,Souza FH,Pohlmann P,De Nucci G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An automated in vitro technique for drug toxicity testing is described. Human tumor cells were cultured for 2 days in 96-well microtiter plates before the addition of serial dilutions of drugs. At day 5 the cultures were terminated by the addition of a solution containing propidium iodide, ink and triton X-100 (PIT). ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： van Lambalgen R,Lelieveld P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose Anticancer agents are known to increase cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) onset. CAT onset rate is reported to be 1.92% in cisplatin-based therapy, 6.1% in paclitaxel plus ramucirumab combination therapy, and 11.9% in bevacizumab monotherapy. Because immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) cause a sudden increase...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ando Y,Hayashi T,Sugimoto R,Nishibe S,Ito K,Kawada K,Ikeda Y,Yamada S,Imaizumi K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over forty papers describing correlations between in vitro human tumor sensitivity to a variety of chemotherapeutic agents and the in vivo response of patients to those agents have been published since the publication in 1978 by Salmon and Hamburger of their results of a human tumor colony-forming chemosensitivity ass...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bradley EC,Issell BF,Hellman R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LY2457546 is a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases involved in angiogenic and tumorigenic signalling. In biochemical and cellular assays, LY2457546 demonstrates potent activity against targets that include VEGFR2 (KDR), PDGFRβ, FLT-3, Tie-2 and members of the Eph family of re...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Burkholder TP,Clayton JR,Rempala ME,Henry JR,Knobeloch JM,Mendel D,McLean JA,Hao Y,Barda DA,Considine EL,Uhlik MT,Chen Y,Ma L,Bloem LJ,Akunda JK,McCann DJ,Sanchez-Felix M,Clawson DK,Lahn MM,Starling JJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose Among alkaloids, abundant secondary metabolites in plants, aporphines constitute a class of compounds with interesting biological activities, including anticancer effects. The present study evaluated the anticancer activities of 14 substances, including four aporphine derivatives acquired through the biomonito...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Rodrigues-Junior DM,de Almeida Pontes NM,de Albuquerque GE,Carlin V,Perecim GP,Raminelli C,Vettore AL

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no effective systemic therapy for disseminated metastatic melanoma. Data suggest that endothelin may play a role in pathophysiology of melanoma and that the dual endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan may have anti-tumor activity. This multicenter, open-label, single-arm, prospective, proof-of-concept study ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kefford R,Beith JM,Van Hazel GA,Millward M,Trotter JM,Wyld DK,Kusic R,Shreeniwas R,Morganti A,Ballmer A,Segal E,Nayler O,Clozel M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The poor prognosis of children with high-grade glioma (HGG) and high-risk neuroblastoma, despite multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches, demands new treatments for these indications. F14512 is a topoisomerase II inhibitor containing a spermine moiety that facilitates selective uptake by tumor cells via the Polyamine...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Leblond P,Boulet E,Bal-Mahieu C,Pillon A,Kruczynski A,Guilbaud N,Bailly C,Sarrazin T,Lartigau E,Lansiaux A,Meignan S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of multiple putative therapeutic targets and multiple putative agents for these targets in prostate cancer in the coming years poses significant challenges for clinical trial design. This is especially true for cytostatic agents that are not expected to lead to frank tumor shrinkage or declines in the PS...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Stadler W

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with advanced carcinoma of the breast who had failed prior chemotherapy, were treated with recombinant gamma interferon at a dose of 2mg/m2 (1mg = 2.4 X 10(7) international units) intravenously for five consecutive days every other week. The median patient age was 51 and all patients had a performance...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Muss HB,Caponera M,Zekan PJ,Jackson DV Jr,Stuart JJ,Richards F,Cooper MR,Levin EA,Reich SD,Capizzi RL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XK469 (NSC 656889) is a water-soluble member of the novel quinoxaline family of antitumor agents. In vitro, XK469 demonstrated selective cytotoxicity for several murine solid tumors including colorectal and mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines, when compared to both leukemia and normal epithelial cells. In vivo, XK469 wa...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： LoRusso PM,Parchment R,Demchik L,Knight J,Polin L,Dzubow J,Behrens C,Harrison B,Trainor G,Corbett TH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artemisinin and its derivatives are well known antimalarial drugs, particularly useful after resistance to traditional antimalarial pharmaceuticals has started to occur in Plasmodium falciparum. In recent years, anticancer activity of artemisinin has been reported both in vitro and in vivo. Artemisinin has inhibitory ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Buommino E,Baroni A,Canozo N,Petrazzuolo M,Nicoletti R,Vozza A,Tufano MA

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background It would be useful to have criteria for predicting long-term treatment responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Maximum depth of response correlates with treatment outcomes among patients receiving programmed death protein 1 axis inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We investigated as...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kawachi H,Fujimoto D,Morimoto T,Hosoya K,Sato Y,Kogo M,Nagata K,Nakagawa A,Tachikawa R,Tomii K

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Preclinical data indicate that combination HER2-directed and anti-VEGF therapy may bypass resistance to trastuzumab. A phase I trial was performed to assess safety, activity, and correlates. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:Patients with advanced, refractory malignancy were enrolled (modified 3 + 3 design with expansions f...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Falchook GS,Moulder S,Naing A,Wheler JJ,Hong DS,Piha-Paul SA,Tsimberidou AM,Fu S,Zinner R,Janku F,Jiang Y,Huang M,Parkhurst KL,Kurzrock R

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies with CGP 41 251 (I), an N-benzoylstaurosporine derivative and PKC-alpha inhibitor, revealed that oral administration of 400 microg/day of the compound to wild type mice on four successive days reversed multi drug resistance (Killion et al. Oncology Research 7: 453-459, 1995). In our study, the same regimen of ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： van Gijn R,van Tellingen O,Haverkate E,Kettenes-van den Bosch JJ,Bult A,Beijnen JH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) is a known irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis. Cyclosporine (CsA) has been reported to inhibit ODC activity in vitro. In the present study, we compared the effects of DFMO and CsA on growth, survival, and poly...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Saydjari R,Townsend CM Jr,Barranco SC,Thompson JC

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modulation of intracellular nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) signaling pathway involved in the deregulated expression of cell proliferation and cell cycle regulatory molecules is a pragmatic approach for chemoprevention. Eugenol (4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene), a natural phenolic constituent of oils of cloves is...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Manikandan P,Vinothini G,Vidya Priyadarsini R,Prathiba D,Nagini S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AZQ was given intravenously to 23 patients with mixed mesodermal sarcoma of the uterus refractory to conventional treatment at a dose of 22.5-30 mg/m2 q three weeks. There was one partial response lasting seven weeks and one drug-related death. Based upon the activity observed in this trial, there does not appear to b...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Slayton RE,Blessing JA,Clarke-Pearson D

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this multi-institutional phase II study, VM-26 or Teniposide was administered to forty-two patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Patients were initially treated at 60 mg/M2 daily for 5 days with dose adjustments depending on toxicity. One complete response and one partial response were observed lasting six and ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Oishi N,Fleming TR,Laufman L,Ungerleider JS,Natale RB,Einstein AB Jr,Von Hoff DD,Macdonald JS

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background High-risk neuroblastoma has poor outcomes with high rates of relapse despite aggressive treatment, and novel therapies are needed to improve these outcomes. Ponatinib is a multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets many pathways implicated in neuroblastoma pathogenesis. We hypothesized that ponatinib woul...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Whittle SB,Patel K,Zhang L,Woodfield SE,Du M,Smith V,Zage PE

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the high response rates seen among patients with colon cancer receiving high dose Melphalan with autologous marrow infusion, the Southwest Oncology Group conducted a Phase II trial of the compound at a conventional dose. The initial starting dose of 40 mg/m2 was reduced to 30 mg/m2 after severe myelotoxicity ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Knight WA 3rd,Goodman P,Taylor SA,Macdonald JS,Coltman CA Jr,Constanzi JJ,Baker LH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00