Abstract:
AIM:To study prevalence of arterial hypertension (AH) in relation to gender, age, profession, risk factors (RF), RF combination; efficacy of active long-term multifactor prevention among the employees of industrial enterprises in some regions of Russia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:14000 males and 20969 females from industrial enterprises of Cheboksary, Pskov, St-Petersburg were examined. 8974 males and 14515 females worked at enterprises of active intervention (EAI) while 1848 males and 1643 females were employed at comparison enterprises. RESULTS:Correction of RF conducted at six EAI reduced a mean level of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), frequency and intensity of smoking, overweight and cases of RF combination, improved ECG parameters, wellbeing of hypertensive patients, increased number of examinees free of risk factors, decreased number of days of temporary disability. Among EAI employees overall mortality, ishemic heart disease mortality and cerebrovascular disorders fell. CONCLUSION:Five- and 10-year active multifactor office prophylaxis resulted in reduction of the rate and intensity of RF, number of temporary disability days by 48%. Arterial hypertention, combination of RF in healthy and hypertensive subjects at the start of the trial significantly promoted high all-causes and cardiovascular mortality at all enterprises studied. Active multifactor prophylaxis reduced those mortalities significantly.
journal_name
Ter Arkhjournal_title
Terapevticheskii arkhivauthors
Tozhiev MS,Khvan YE,Shestov DB,Tadzhiev FS,Vorob'ev AM,Ochilova RKh,Terebov AA,Avdeeva GP,Bondarenko VV,Tepliakov VChsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
27-32issue
1eissn
0040-3660issn
2309-5342journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::A total of 206 patients with acute myocardial infarction marked by infarction localization in the anterior and inferior walls were examined. It is revealed that reciprocal changes, namely the depression of the ST segment are of prognostic significance in the assessment of the clinical course of the disease, with the S...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis is presented of clinical picture, running, therapy and prognosis of infectious endocarditis in 67 patients over 60. They appeared to develop progressive cardiac failure, frequent thromboembolism of the cerebral vessels. The disease is often associated with other age-related disorders, proved difficult for...
journal_title:Terapevticheskii arkhiv
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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