Abstract：
:With the aid of radioactive microspheres (labeled with 169Yb, 85Sr and 141Ce, respectively), the effect of halothane anesthesia on circulation was studied for 30 min and (group A) for 120 min of halothane anesthesia in thiopental-sedated dogs. Measurements were also carried out on recovery from halothane anesthesia. Besides such well-known general circulatory changes as reduction in cardiac output, pulse rate, left ventricular work, arterial mean blood pressure and left atrial mean blood pressure, in both groups there was also a reduced coronary blood flow. The flow to the lungs, kidneys and the brain was well preserved, despite the reduction in both the cardiac output and arterial mean blood pressure. The flow to the liver, however, did not change during short halothane anesthesia; but during long anesthesia there was a marked reduction, due mainly to a decrease in the flow to the preportal area. On recovery from halothane anesthesia, the changes had mostly returned to the preanesthetic values.
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Ahlgren I,Aronsen KF,Björkman I,Wetterlin Sdoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1978.tb01284.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
83-92issue
1eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The effects of ketamine anaesthesia (100 mg/kg i.p.) on the content of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA), noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were studied in male Wistar rats. Fifteen min after ketamine injection, when the rats were deeply anaesthetized, the ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05032.x
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Combining ropivacaine with sufentanil for intrathecal (i.t.) analgesia in labor is well recognized, but information on dosing is limited. This study aimed to determine the ED 50 of i.t. ropivacaine and to assess the effect of adding defined low doses of sufentanil. METHODS:This was a two-phase, double-blind...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02254.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A randomized, prospective study was performed to compare recovery characteristics in 41 ASA physical status I-II patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery with either propofol or thiopentone-isoflurane anaesthesia. Particular attention was focused on the recovery time needed to meet discharge criteria. The propofol gr...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03111.x
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neostigmine, used for reversal of neuromuscular block, has been implicated in the development of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The use of mivacurium, which does not require neostigmine reversal due to its metabolism by plasma cholinesterase, has made it possible to study the effect of neostigmine...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045004495.x
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A hypertensive patient with left cardiac enlargement developed marked hypertension under general anaesthesia, during which time a tourniquet was applied around his thigh. When the tourniquet was released, severe hypotension ensued which responded to therapy. The patient, however, died 16 h later of a myocardial infarc...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02566.x
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethyl pyruvate has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging properties. However, the haemodynamic effects of ethyl pyruvate have not been studied in detail. We investigated the systemic, regional and microcirculatory haemodynamic and metabolic effects of resuscitation with Ringer's...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.01140.x
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:4-aminopyridine has earlier been shown to antagonize neuromuscular block and to release transmitters in CNS. In a study in man the drug was given intravenously at the end of anaesthesia in order to counteract muscle relaxation and possibly also anaesthesia. The effects were followed by clinical observations, intraarte...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1983.tb01911.x
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been speculated that epidural anaesthesia may induce bronchoconstriction via the mechanism of a sympathetic blockade. However, this hypothesis has not been confirmed by any experimental evidence. Therefore, we investigated the effects of high thoracic epidural anaesthesia with neural sympathetic block...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1998.tb05085.x
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefit of the Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) is not well documented. The aim of our study was to investigate the potential health benefits of HEMS, and their relation to cost of the service in a rural area in Finland. We also evaluated whether the patient benefit is due to early Advanced Li...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460704.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with a history of coronary artery diseases developed new ST segment depressions in the ECG registration during a low dose (0.7%) isoflurane anaesthesia that was combined with a continuous thoracic epidural analgesia. Simultaneously a small decrease in mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) was noted. During the ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03941.x
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differences have been found, which are usually 1% or less, between the left ventricular ejection time measured from the external carotid pulse tracing, and from the rate of change of thoracic impedance (dZ/dt) waveform, using either the second heart sound or the X-point of the dZ/dt tracing as the end-point. The Heath...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05044.x
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of lidocaine and halothane on the compound action potential of rat sciatic nerves was studied under hypo-hyperthermic conditions. In drug-free desheathed nerves, a total but reversible cold block occurred at 10-11 degrees C, and an irreversible heat block at 46 degrees C. Cooling potentiated the dose-depend...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1980.tb01555.x
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations or disturbances in intrathoracic and extracardiac pressures (ECP) occur in critically ill and anaesthetised patients. There are uncertainties concerning the analysis of left ventricular pressure-volume relationship (LVPVR) and the calculation of systolic function parameters when conducted without ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045007868.x
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to demonstrate the presence of postischemic ventricular dysfunction after non-cardiac surgical procedures, myocardial perfusion scintigraphy with thallium 201 and radionuclide ventriculography were performed before and 24 h after intervention in 20 patients suffering from angina pectoris. A long-term ECG reco...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1985.tb02304.x
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:R/T-wave amplitude ratio of electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate (HR) and systolic arterial pressure (SAP) were recorded in 15 patients awake, at 1 minimal alveolar concentration of isoflurane before and during surgery, and in deep anaesthesia (electroencephalogram burst suppression) during surgery. R/T-wave amplitude ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03775.x
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' difficulties following critical illness and the willingness of intensive care units (ICU) to take an expanded responsibility during the recovery period have led to the development of different follow-up programs. The aim of this study was to explore and describe patients' participation in and evalu...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02474.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of surfactant replacement by aerosol inhalation and by bolus instillation were compared in rats with respiratory failure induced by repeated lung lavage. The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and mechanically ventilated with 100% oxygen. The PaO2 of control rats not given surfactant (n = 9) ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03842.x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous work had shown dysequilibrium between the arterial blood and brain concentrations of the intravenous anaesthetic agent propofol following its rapid administration over 2 min to sheep. The extent of dysequilibrium was examined following slower administration as a constant rate 45-min infusion (10 mg/...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.1999.430215.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Halothane and isoflurane are frequently used in studies of perinatal hypoxia and ischemia. Little information exists on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) necessary to prevent movement to a painful stimulus in newborn pigs and no information on the effects of hypothermia on MAC in pigs. Hypothermia is ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04468.x
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large and important group of acid-base disturbances are the metabolic acidoses. In general, every type of metabolic acidosis can be treated with infusion of base when the underlying cause of the disturbances is removed. In our medical centers, the use of tris and bicarbonate is common. For a long time they were comp...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01752.x
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirteen patients submitted to total hip replacement surgery by the Charnley technique were studied. Operations were performed under epidural analgesia with the patients awake and breathing air. During the surgical procedure, the magnitude of tissue-thromboplastic activity, the amount of fat globules, the presence of ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1975.tb05219.x
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of children is generally performed under sedation or with general anaesthesia (GA), but the ideal regimen has not been found. The aim of this study was to see if propofol-remifentanil would be a suitable alternative for the maintenance of anaesthesia in this category of patie...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/aas.12151
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using non-invasive methods, haemodynamic responses to antagonism of pancuronium (Pc) and alcuronium (Ac) block were compared in patients anaesthetized with thiopental-N2O-fentanyl and undergoing minor surgery. Neuromuscular block (90%) was maintained with Pc in 10 patients and Ac in 10 patients. After surgery, atropin...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1981.tb01594.x
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) is reported to provide effective analgesia following cardiac surgery. We compared the effect of buprenorphine (BN) through the lumbar and thoracic epidural routes for postoperative analgesia following coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). METHODS:Forty patients with ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.1999.430404.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of isoflurane administration on diaphragmatic activity was investigated in six anaesthetized mechanically ventilated dogs. Diaphragmatic strength was assessed by measuring the transdiaphragmatic pressure (Pdi) generated during supramaximal stimulation of both cervical phrenic nerves at frequencies of 0.5, 1...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03710.x
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) is expected to provide fast and comfortable recovery, plus an early return to normal daily activities. This study was carried out to compare the outcome after LH in patients anesthetized with isoflurane or propofol. METHODS:Sixty-two patients undergoing LH were randomized to r...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04699.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We observed the development of Horner's syndrome 25 min after the intrapleural administration of 30 cc of 0.5% bupivacaine to a patient with post-herpetic neuralgia in the thoracic region. The patient reported immediate relief of pain. There was no change in blood pressure or pulse rate, and no discernible level of an...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02792.x
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bupivacaine plain, 2.5 mg/ml, was used for a nerve block of the dorsal nerves of the penis. Satisfactory postoperative analgesia was obtained in 24 of 28 boys undergoing circumcision. Eighteen of the 24 boys with a successful nerve block did not require analgesics during the first 24 h postoperatively. All blocks were...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02093.x
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reported incidence of complications after peripheral nerve blocks is generally low and varies from 0% to 5%. The injuries related to brachial plexus block are perhaps more commonly reported, than after peripheral blocks of the lower extremity nerves. Recent reports suggest that expert ultrasound guidance may reduc...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01981.x
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of an anaesthetic technique employing diclofenac sodium as an analgesic given preoperatively by intramuscular injection was compared against one employing intravenous fentanyl in patients undergoing laparoscopic sterilization. Postoperative pain was marked and both drugs provided partial relief only....
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03904.x
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
