Ultrasound-guided technique allowed early detection of intravascular injection during an infraclavicular brachial plexus block.

abstract：BACKGROUND:During fluid infusion therapy, plasma proteins are diluted and leak from the intravascular space, which alters the colloid osmotic pressure (COP) and potentially affects coagulation. We hypothesised that acetated Ringer's and starch solution, alone or in combination, influence these mechanisms differently. ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zdolsek JH,Bergek C,Lindahl TL,Hahn RG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As an inhibitor of the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the spinal cord, the mechanism of action of tramadol resembles that of nefopam, which has been used in the treatment of postanesthetic shivering. METHODS:In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study, we assessed the effects of tra...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： de Witte J,Deloof T,de Veylder J,Housmans PR

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this prospective, consecutive study, 191 patients were interviewed before and after surgery (orthopaedic, gynaecological, abdominal and urological operations) about their attitude to and the quality of received pain relief, respectively. In addition, nurses working in the surgical units involved in the st...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Juhl IU,Christensen BV,Bülow HH,Wilbek H,Dreijer NC,Egelund B

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of enflurane anaesthesia on central circulation, total oxygen uptake, splanchnic circulation and splanchnic oxygen uptake were studied in 10 artifically ventilated dogs, basally anaesthetized with thiopental and nitrous oxide. Hepatic arterial, superior mesenteric arterial and portal venous blood flows wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Irestedt L,Andreen M

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' difficulties following critical illness and the willingness of intensive care units (ICU) to take an expanded responsibility during the recovery period have led to the development of different follow-up programs. The aim of this study was to explore and describe patients' participation in and evalu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Glimelius Petersson C,Bergbom I,Brodersen K,Ringdal M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the inflammatory response, tissues release histamine (H), substance P, serotonin (5-HT), prostaglandins and kinins, agents that mediate manifestations of inflammation such as pain, vasodilation, increased capillary permeability and smooth muscle contraction. In this study we investigated whether racemic (R[+]) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hirota K,Zsigmond EK,Matsuki A,Rabito SF

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) are seen and treated by a variety of physicians. The present study aims to describe referral and treatment patterns for CRPS patients in the Netherlands. METHODS:Patients, who were selected (1996-2005) from an electronic general practice (GP) database (Int...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： DE Mos M,Huygen FJ,VAN DER Hoeven-Borgman M,Dieleman JP,Stricker BH,Sturkenboom MC

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lidocaine and halothane on the compound action potential of rat sciatic nerves was studied under hypo-hyperthermic conditions. In drug-free desheathed nerves, a total but reversible cold block occurred at 10-11 degrees C, and an irreversible heat block at 46 degrees C. Cooling potentiated the dose-depend...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rosenberg PH,Heavner JE

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new system for continuous measurement of oxygen uptake was tested. The tidal volumes delivered by the system, the accuracy of the oxygen sensor cell, measurement of the oxygen uptake at different inspired oxygen concentrations, and comparative tests of oxygen uptake using the Fick principle were studied. Judging fro...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Behrendt W,Weiland C,Kalff J,Giani G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance to mucociliary transport (MCT) and the condition of the mucus of using a heat and moisture exchanger (HME) was investigated. A high tracheotomy was performed on 10 young pigs. The animals were ventilated using a non-breathing system. In five animals an HME was used; the other five were connected directl...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Eckerbom B,Lindholm CE,Mannting F

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gas exchange is regularly impaired during general anaesthesia with mechanical ventilation. A major cause of this disorder appears to be atelectasis and consequently pulmonary shunt. After re-expansion, atelectasis reappears very slowly if 30% oxygen in nitrogen is used, but much faster if 100% oxygen is used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rothen HU,Sporre B,Engberg G,Wegenius G,Reber A,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty unselected patients suffering from incapacitating angina, in spite of medication with nitrates, beta-blockers and calcium antagonists, were studied before and during coronary artery bypass surgery. Fentanyl or halothane was randomly used in combination with nitrous oxide for maintenance of anaesthesia in order ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fischerström A,Ohqvist G,Settergren G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal anesthesia with different doses of intrathecal morphine has been shown to relieve post-operative pain. We studied in a prospective randomized, double-blind fashion the effects of morphine 0, 100, 200, or 300 μg added to intrathecal bupivacaine on first post-operative 24 h patient-controlled analgesia ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hein A,Rösblad P,Gillis-Haegerstrand C,Schedvins K,Jakobsson J,Dahlgren G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open reservoir for the collection and evacuation of anaesthetic gases permits leakage to room air. The use of a closed reservior for the removal of overspill gas from anaesthetic circuits is described. Calibrated gas evacuation is carried out through an ejector flowmeter from the anesthetic circuit or from a closed...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jorgensen S,Thomsen A

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information about anterograde and retrograde amnesias in the immediate peri-operative period is scarce. During this period, assessment of memory for real-life events is also rare. We hypothesized that there would be both anterograde and retrograde amnesias and memory for peri-operative events would be better...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ghoneim MM,Block RI

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevention of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia is commonly achieved using fluid preloading. This may result in a substantial amount of excess free water retained in the body after spinal anaesthesia. We aimed to evaluate the effects of 7.5% hypertonic saline on extracellular water volume and haemodynami...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Järvelä K,Kööbi T,Kauppinen P,Kaukinen S

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a severe unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve neuropraxia following use of the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) in a 71-year-old female patient with CREST syndrome. She required amputation of the 5th phalanx of foot because of gangrene due to Raynaud's syndrome. Anesthesia was induced with propofol, and ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kawauchi Y,Nakazawa K,Ishibashi S,Kaneko Y,Ishikawa S,Makita K

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an accidental injection of epinephrine before spinal anaesthesia in a 20-year-old patient who subsequently developed immediate myocardial ischemia and global left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction of 20%). Hemodynamic status dramatically improved after nitroglycerin, calcium antagonists, acetyl sali...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Meaudre E,Barbou F,Sallaberry M,Cantais E,Petit D,Palmier B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Erythropoietin (EPO) is a cytokine with organ-protective properties. We hypothesized that EPO could attenuate acute renal dysfunction and inflammation in a porcine model of ischemia-reperfusion (IR). Furthermore, we aimed to characterize the impact of EPO on systemic and renal hemodynamics, and renal oxygen ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sølling C,Christensen AT,Krag S,Frøkiaer J,Wogensen L,Krog J,Tønnesen EK

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaesthesia induction and deep anaesthesia may be accompanied by a considerable haemodynamic depression, especially in patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases. A decrease in cardiac index (CI) leads to a concomitant decrease in oxygen transport (DO2I). We examined whether these changes in haemodynami...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bacher A,Mayer N,Mittlboeck M,Zadrobilek E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasound (US) may have an emerging role as an adjunct in verification of endotracheal intubation. Obtaining optimal US images in obese patients is generally regarded more difficult than for other patients. This study compared the time consumption of bilateral lung US with auscultation and capnography for v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pfeiffer P,Bache S,Isbye DL,Rudolph SS,Rovsing L,Børglum J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MDO (Mehrdraht Dortmund Oberfläche) oxygen electrode was used for studies of oxygen pressure fields in rat skeletal muscle. With this multiwire oxygen electrode, the three-dimensional oxygen pressure field was measured and presented as a two-dimensional frequency distribution, i.e., a histogram. Statistical analys...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lund N,Odman S,Lewis DH

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since intravenous prophylactic anti-inflammatory agents have been suggested to reduce or even replace opiates in postoperative pain therapy, we studied the demand for morphine in 45 patients recovering from abdominal surgery who had received a baseline infusion of either indomethacin, morphine or saline placebo. When ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tigerstedt I,Tammisto T,Neuvonen PJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine is a rather new drug in China. We sought to describe the pharmacokinetics of dexmedetomidine in patients requiring post-operative sedation and ventilation in our surgical intensive care unit. METHODS:Twenty-two patients received post-operative infusions of dexmedetomidine at 6 μg/kg/h for 10...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lin L,Guo X,Zhang MZ,Qu CJ,Sun Y,Bai J

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An intact basement membrane at the dermal-epidermal junction is essential to the viability of the skin. The effect of sepsis on the basement membrane is unknown. METHODS:Skin biopsies were used to study basement membrane structure in severe sepsis (Day 1). Subsequent biopsies were taken on Day 8 and at 3 mo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koskela M,Gäddnäs F,Koivukangas V,Oikarinen A,Laurila J,Kallioinen M,Ala-Kokko TI

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Patient Injury Act has been in effect in Finland since 1 May 1987. This legislation is a no-fault compensation scheme and implies that if a patient during the course of medical treatment suffers any injury as a result of that treatment he or she may file a claim to the Patient Insurance Association (PIA)...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aromaa U,Lahdensuu M,Cozanitis DA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In locations where oxygen and anesthesia gas supplies are limited, and where circle systems are not practical, means to reduce fresh gas flow during maintenance of inhalational anesthesia are of potential value. We investigated whether a common transport breathing apparatus could be modified to allow interch...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Robinson M,Lighthall GK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of pain in the pre-hospital setting is often inadequate. In 2011, ambulance personnel were authorized to administer intravenous fentanyl in the Central Denmark Region. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous fentanyl administered by ambulance personnel. METHOD...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friesgaard KD,Nikolajsen L,Giebner M,Rasmussen CH,Riddervold IS,Kirkegaard H,Christensen EF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study investigated the effect of nicotine dependence on required postoperative opioid administration in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. METHODS:The subjects consisted of 215 male patients (112 nonsmokers, 103 smokers) who underwent thoracic surgery and received postoperative patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yu A,Cai X,Zhang Z,Shi H,Liu D,Zhang P,Fu Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of massive gastric distension presenting with abdominal pain, shock and lower limb ischaemia. At laparotomy, gastric distension was found to be secondary to gastric outflow obstruction compounded by gas formation from antacid ingestion. Both the aorta and inferior vena cava were directly compressed by...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lewis S,Holbrook A,Hersch P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00