Which local anesthetic is best suited for paracervical blocks?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Excessive bleeding is one of the major threats to women at childbirth. The aim of this study was to validate estimation of blood loss during delivery. METHODS:Bleeding was estimated after 29 elective cesarean sections and 26 vaginal deliveries and compared to blood loss measured by extraction of hemoglobin ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsson C,Saltvedt S,Wiklund I,Pahlen S,Andolf E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study compared healing of the scars after cesarean section during the first postpartum year using a single- or double-layer suturing technique. Scarring was assessed by a transvaginal ultrasound. We explored the appearance and localization of uterine scars with regard to the obstetric history. Our aim...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Hanacek J,Vojtech J,Urbankova I,Krcmar M,Křepelka P,Feyereisl J,Krofta L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Progesterone is becoming universally accepted for preventing recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery. There is, however, poor consensus on the effective types and doses of progesterone to be used. Despite the encouraging available research, the role of oral micronized progesterone has not yet been thoroughl...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ashoush S,El-Kady O,Al-Hawwary G,Othman A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that clinically relevant vessels can be visualized and interrogated with Doppler recording during the second half of pregnancy at an output energy below the currently advocated limits without loss of information. DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. SETTING:Tertiary fetal medic...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Sande RK,Matre K,Eide GE,Kiserud T

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Augmented serum prolactin (PRL) levels have been implicated as a cause for infertility in patients with endometriosis. However, it has not been established whether this lactogenic hormone or its receptor (PRLR) have specific effects on the development of human endometriosis. In the present study we assessed ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Martinez LB,Leyva MZ,Romero IC

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim was to evaluate the peptidergic innervation and the dendritic cell content in the cervix uteri. METHODS:Cervical biopsies were obtained from late pregnant (n=5), postpartal (n=5) and non-pregnant (n=5) women. The samples were prepared for immunohistochemistry using antibodies to protein S-100 (S-100...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stjernholm Y,Sennström M,Granström L,Ekman G,Liang Y,Johansson O

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute pancreatitis verified at laparotomy occurred in the 37th week in 1 of 4 women who developed excessive hypertriglyceridemia (type V hyperlipoproteinemia) during pregnancy. The hypertriglyceridemia was associated with and possibly caused by deficiency of lipoprotein lipase, measured as the NaCl sensitive component...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Lykkesfeldt G,Bock JE,Pedersen FD,Meinertz H,Faergeman O

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study to what extent the fetal scalp blood lactate concentration during labor correlates with fetal scalp pH and base deficit, and metabolic acidosis at birth, and to suggest lactate cut-off values to serve as indicators for either reassurance or immediate intervention. DESIGN:A retrospective observationa...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Heinis AM,Spaanderman ME,Gunnewiek JM,Lotgering FK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the predictive value of biphasic ST-events for interventions for suspected fetal distress and adverse neonatal outcome, when using ST-analysis of the fetal electrocardiogram (FECG) for intrapartum fetal monitoring. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Three academic hospitals in Sweden. POPULA...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Becker JH,Krikhaar A,Schuit E,Mårtendal A,Maršál K,Kwee A,Visser GH,Amer-Wåhlin I

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The death of an infant during a pregnancy is profoundly traumatic, both for the parents and for the involved healthcare professionals. Most research focuses on the impact of antenatal stillbirth with very little research examining the specific impact an intrapartum fetal death has on obstetricians. The aim...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： McNamara K,Meaney S,O'Donoghue K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes and opinions towards surrogacy among physicians working within obstetrics and reproductive medicine in Sweden. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Physicians working within medically assisted reproduction (MAR), antenatal care and obstetrics were invited to participate ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stenfelt C,Armuand G,Wånggren K,Skoog Svanberg A,Sydsjö G

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Shoulder dystocia has remained an unpredictable and feared emergency in obstetrics. Some risk factors have been identified but nevertheless there is a lack of risk evaluation tools in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence and risk factors of shoulder dystocia in the Finnish...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Heinonen K,Saisto T,Gissler M,Kaijomaa M,Sarvilinna N

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report, of a patient with peritoneal tuberculosis in whom the provisional diagnosis of ovarian carcinoma--"special category" was made is presented. As most gynecologists see hardly any cases of peritoneal tuberculosis nowadays, this possible diagnosis--which should always be considered--is reviewed. It illustra...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Lachman E,Moodley J,Pitsoe SB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Incidence of massive transfusion after birth was high in the Netherlands between 2004 and 2006 compared with other high-income countries. This study investigated incidence, causes, management and outcome of women receiving massive transfusion due to postpartum hemorrhage in the Netherlands in more recent y...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ramler PI,van den Akker T,Henriquez DDCA,Zwart JJ,van Roosmalen J,van Lith JMM,van der Bom JG,TeMpOH-1 study group.

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In assisted reproductive technology, aneuploidy is considered a primary cause of failed embryo implantation. This has led to the implementation of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy in some clinics. The prevalence of aneuploidy and the use of aneuploidy screening during preimplantation genetic ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft CLF,Ingerslev HJ,Kesmodel US,Diemer T,Degn B,Ernst A,Okkels H,Kjartansdóttir KR,Pedersen IS

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is associated with poor perinatal outcomes. Screening and prevention tools for FGR, such as uterine artery Doppler imaging and aspirin, underperform in high-risk groups, compared with general antenatal populations. There is a paucity of sensitive screening tests for the early...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stott D,Bolten M,Salman M,Paraschiv D,Clark K,Kametas NA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a novel intrauterine system, levonorgestrel intrauterine system 13.5 mg vs. oral contraception, in women at risk of unintended pregnancy. DESIGN:Cost-effectiveness model using efficacy and discontinuation data from published articles. SETTING:Societal perspective includ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Henry N,Hawes C,Lowin J,Lekander I,Filonenko A,Kallner HK

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pregnancy tests, ModEL serum hCG Assay and ModEL Urine hCG Assay, were evaluated using sera and urine from 46 patients suspected of pathologic early pregnancy, of whom 22 patients had spontaneous abortion and 9 an ectopic pregnancy. ModEL Serum hCG Assay had a 100% sensitivity and specificity, thus demonstrating i...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Steier JA,Myking OL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical trial was conducted at 47 centers in 11 countries to assess the efficacy and acceptability of a monophasic oral contraceptive containing 30 micrograms ethinyl estradiol and 150 micrograms desogestrel. 1,613 women took part for a total of 23,258 cycles. One pregnancy occurred in a cycle where two consecutive...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Rekers H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the role of interleukin-1 related substances in amniotic fluid in normal term labor without intrauterine infection. METHODS:Amniotic fluid samples were collected from forty-one patients with various backgrounds. A novel pre-assay treatment using Frigen II was introduced to improve the recover...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ishihara O,Saitoh M,Kinoshita K,Takanashi H,Arai Y,Kitagawa H

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality and reliability of pulsed Doppler recordings from branches of the uterine artery were tested by studying 37 normotensive pregnancies and 14 complicated by pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) lasting for several minutes. The coefficients of variation of mean velocity and A/B ratio (= peak systolic/end dias...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Janbu T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of our study was to compare the stage and severity of endometriosis in fertile and infertile women with congenital uterine malformations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed an observational study from September 2007 to December 2015 in a tertiary care university hospital and assisted reproductive t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Boujenah J,Salakos E,Pinto M,Shore J,Sifer C,Poncelet C,Bricou A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the incidence of non-gonococcal salpingitis, gonococcal salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy in a defined population over a 28-year period on the assumption that the frequency of salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy may indirectly illustrate the epidemiological pattern of Chlamydia trachomatis. DESIGN:A ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Bjartling C,Osser S,Persson K

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the influence of bladder filling at the beginning of a 40 minutes pad test, 71 women completed this study. Thirty-six patients were randomized to pretest filling of the bladder to 50% of the bladder capacity, and 35 patients to 75% pretest filling. In all patients, a retest was performed approxima...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakobsen H,Kromann-Andersen B,Nielsen KK,Maegaard E

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of advanced endoscopic instrumentation in recent years has demonstrated the superiority of direct visual examination over radiographic demonstration of various body cavities. Just as laparoscopy has gradually taken a primary role in the surgical investigation of the ovulatory infertile patien...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Golan A,Eilat E,Ron-El R,Herman A,Soffer Y,Bukovsky I

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopy has generally replaced open surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. This study assesses the impact of the introduction of laparoscopy in the surgical treatment of tubal pregnancy on costs. METHODS:Consecutive patients undergoing primary surgery for tubal pregnancy between January 1992 and...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Mol BW,Hajenius PJ,Engelsbel S,Ankum WM,van der Veen F,Hemrika DJ,Bossuyt PM

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of the thrombus in acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in women using oral contraceptives was studied in 277 reports on DVT received by the Swedish Adverse Drug Reaction Advisory Committee (SADRAC). The study revealed a similarity between the anatomy of DVT in women on oral contraceptives and that of DVT in p...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kierkegaard A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart frequency was recorded in 10 infants during the delivery and the following day. It was found that during vaginal birth, in cephalic presentation, heart frequency decreased during the last 3 minutes before delivery of the head. In breech presentation the initial deceleration was shorter, while with cesarean secti...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Klebe JG,Espersen T,Poulsen EH

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estradiol has marked systemic vasodilator effects which may be partially mediated by nitric oxide. Recently, a new vasodilator peptide, adrenomedullin, having potent vasodilatory action which is mediated at least in part by nitric oxide, has been isolated. This study investigated whether a relationship exist...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Manau D,Balasch J,Jiménez W,Fábregues F,Casamitjana R,Creus M,Arroyo V,Vanrell JA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of utilization of prenatal care on the risk for stillbirth among women with migration background in Germany by comparing stillbirth rates of women from different origins characterized by adequate and inadequate utilization of prenatal care to German women with adequate utilization of care....

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Reime B,Lindwedel U,Ertl KM,Jacob C,Schücking B,Wenzlaff P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00