Macroelectromyography in reinnervation.

abstract：:This study analyses maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) and its measurement by recording the force profile during maximal-effort, 7-s hand-grip contractions. Six healthy subjects each performed three trials repeated at short intervals to study variation from fatigue. These three trials were performed during...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Househam E,McAuley J,Charles T,Lightfoot T,Swash M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The double-step technique of repetitive nerve stimulation was compared with repetitive nerve stimulation to a distal and a proximal muscle and with single fiber needle electromyography in 10 patients with myasthenia gravis. We conclude that the double-step technique is slightly more sensitive than repetitive nerve sti...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gilchrist JM,Sanders DB

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme- and immunohistochemical study has been performed on human masseter muscle spindles. Antibodies selective for different myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms and M-band proteins (M-protein, myomesin, and MM-CK) were used. The expression of these proteins was determined in the different intrafusal fiber types. Nu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Eriksson PO,Butler-Browne GS,Thornell LE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with the autosomal-recessively inherited D90A CuZn-superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) mutation is characterized by a stereotypic slowly progressive, distinctive phenotype and very slow central motor conduction. To determine the basis of this slowing, we assessed corticomotoneu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Weber M,Eisen A,Stewart HG,Andersen PM,Hirota N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate different methods of estimating muscle inactivation, derived from single and multiple voluntary contractions. Ten subjects performed maximal and submaximal leg extensor contractions to determine an interpolation (IT) or central activation ratio (CAR). A superimposed evoke...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Behm D,Power K,Drinkwater E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and motor evoked potentials (MEPs) to transcranial and spinal stimulation from upper and lower limb muscles were elicited in 13 patients with syringomyelia. Seven had an associated Chiari type I anomaly. Diagnosis was confirmed by MRI. In 5 cases, SEPs and MEPs were performed bef...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nogués MA,Pardal AM,Merello M,Miguel MA

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have reported higher wrist ratios (WR) related to carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) but have not assessed effect modification by obesity and may have inadequately controlled for confounders. METHODS:Baseline data of a multicenter prospective cohort study were analyzed. CTS was defined by nerve...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Thiese MS,Merryweather A,Koric A,Ott U,Wood EM,Kapellusch J,Foster J,Garg A,Deckow-Schaefer G,Tomich S,Kendall R,Drury DL,Wertsch J,Hegmann KT,Wistah Study Team.

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial beta-galactosidase cDNA was injected without lipofectin into 41 sites in dog muscle and expression was seen in 22 of them. The cDNA and lipofectin was injected into 35 similar sites and expression was seen in 21. Expression was seen in a maximum of 2.5% of muscle fibers and 23.21% of nonmuscle cells. A total...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Howell JM,Fletcher S,O'Hara A,Johnsen RD,Lloyd F,Kakulas BA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two female patients with a history of alcohol abuse presenting with proximal painful muscle weakness following aversion therapy with emetine hydrochloride. Muscle biopsy of Case 1 showed a reversible floccular-shaped loss of myosin ATPase and dehydrogenase, an accumulation of PAS positive material, and a nor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sugie H,Russin R,Verity MA

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if short TI (time to inversion) recovery (STIR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful in assessing lower extremity (LE) denervation in subacute lumbar radiculopathy (LR), 25 subjects underwent lumbar spine MRI, LE STIR MRI and needle electromyography (EMG). In 23 (92%) subjects there was a positive c...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Carter GT,Fritz RC

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in contractile rate of force development (RFD), measured within a short time interval from contraction initiation, were measured after a period of strength training that led to increases in muscle fascicle length but no measurable change in neuromuscular activity. The relationship between training-induced shif...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Blazevich AJ,Cannavan D,Horne S,Coleman DR,Aagaard P

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to examine the effects of altered thyroid state and denervation (Den) on skeletal myosin heavy chain (MHC) expression in the plantaris and soleus muscles. Rats were subjected to unilateral denervation (Den) and randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) euthyroid; (2) hyperthyroid; (3) an...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Haddad F,Arnold C,Zeng M,Baldwin K

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that growth hormone may be related to the progression of weakness in Duchenne dystrophy. We conducted a 12-month controlled trial of mazindol, a putative growth hormone secretion inhibitor, in 83 boys with Duchenne dystrophy. Muscle strength, contractures, functional ability and pulmonary function we...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Griggs RC,Moxley RT 3rd,Mendell JR,Fenichel GM,Brooke MH,Miller PJ,Mandel S,Florence J,Schierbecker J,Kaiser KK

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We describe the nerve ultrasound findings in patients with type II diabetes mellitus who have neuropathic symptoms and signs. METHODS:Fifty-five healthy controls and 44 diabetic patients underwent clinical, sonographic, and electrophysiological evaluation. Patients were studied at a mean of 14.3 years aft...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pitarokoili K,Kerasnoudis A,Behrendt V,Labedi A,Ayzenberg I,Gold R,Yoon MS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with prior poliomyelitis may experience muscle function deterioration decades after onset of disease. The present study is aimed at describing electromyographic and morphometric evidence of muscular compensation and of on-going muscular instability. Ten subjects 42-62 years of age with onset of polio 25-52 ye...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Einarsson G,Grimby G,Stålberg E

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder with complex biology and significant clinical heterogeneity. Many preclinical and early phase ALS clinical trials have yielded promising results that could not be replicated in larger phase 3 confirmatory trials. One reason for the lack o...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Goyal NA,Berry JD,Windebank A,Staff NP,Maragakis NJ,van den Berg LH,Genge A,Miller R,Baloh RH,Kern R,Gothelf Y,Lebovits C,Cudkowicz M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Peripheral nerves are often exposed to mechanical stress leading to compression neuropathies. The pathophysiology underlying nerve dysfunction by chronic compression is largely unknown. METHODS:We analyzed molecular organization and fine structures at and near nodes of Ranvier in a compression neuropathy ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Otani Y,Yermakov LM,Dupree JL,Susuki K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The contribution of cranial and thoracic region electromyography (EMG) to diagnostic criteria for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has not been evaluated. METHODS:Clinical and EMG data from each craniospinal region were retrospectively assessed in 470 patients; 214 had ALS. Changes to diagnostic classi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jenkins TM,Alix JJ,Kandler RH,Shaw PJ,McDermott CJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the patterns of responses for the electromyographic (EMG) amplitude vs. oxygen uptake ( V̇O2 ) relationships from muscles of the quadriceps femoris and hamstrings during incremental treadmill running. METHODS:Twelve men volunteered to perform an incremental test to e...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Camic CL,Kovacs AJ,Enquist EA,McLain TA,Hill EC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To delineate change in median nerve size in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), we compared ultrasonograms of nerve cross-sections from patients (201 wrists of 125 women with idiopathic CTS) and controls (200 dominant wrists of 200 women). Major and minor axes, cross-sectional area, and the flattening ratio (major axis/mino...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nakamichi KI,Tachibana S

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selection of patients who will benefit from peripheral nerve surgery continues to evolve. The evaluation of patients with peripheral nerve problems, and the indications and timing of surgery are reviewed. This includes patients with transections, lesions in continuity, entrapments, tumors, injection injuries, and ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Spinner RJ,Kline DG

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Techniques to estimate motor unit number (MUNE) measure the number of functioning motor units in a muscle. As amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by progressive motor unit loss, this disease offers an ideal setting for the use of MUNE. Statistical MUNE was employed in a recent multicenter trial of cre...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Shefner JM,Cudkowicz ME,Zhang H,Schoenfeld D,Jillapalli D,Northeast ALS Consortium.

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The molecular mechanism of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) remains unknown. Autophagy impairment, described in autoimmune diseases, is a key process in myofiber protein degradation flux and muscle integrity and has not been studied in IMNM. METHODS:Muscle biopsies from patients with IMNM (n = ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Girolamo F,Lia A,Annese T,Giannini M,Amati A,D'Abbicco D,Tampoia M,Virgintino D,Ribatti D,Serlenga L,Iannone F,Trojano M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Left spinal accessory nerve palsy occurred in a young man when he quickly turned his head to the right while his shoulders were pulled down by heavy hand-held objects. Electrophysiologic studies demonstrated partial axonotmesis of the spinal accessory nerve branches innervating the sternocleidomastoid and upper and mi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Logigian EL,McInnes JM,Berger AR,Busis NA,Lehrich JR,Shahani BT

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cross-sectional area of the fibers of hindlimb muscles of rats increased 10-40 times during the first 6 weeks after birth. Denervation at birth stopped the growth of the muscle fibers. The number of satellite cells decreased, and eventually all fibers vanished. Reinnervation, if any, was poor. Partial denervation ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schmalbruch H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we sought to determine the cross-sectional area (CSA) of peripheral nerves in patients with distinct subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:Ulnar and median nerve ultrasound was performed in 78 ALS patients [classic, n = 21; upper motor neuron dominant (UMND), n = 14; lower...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schreiber S,Abdulla S,Debska-Vielhaber G,Machts J,Dannhardt-Stieger V,Feistner H,Oldag A,Goertler M,Petri S,Kollewe K,Kropf S,Schreiber F,Heinze HJ,Dengler R,Nestor PJ,Vielhaber S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effect of SMN2 copy number on disease severity in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), we stratified 45 adult SMA patients based on SMN2 copy number (3 vs. 4 copies). Patients with 3 copies had an earlier age of onset and lower spinal muscular atrophy functional rating scale (SMAFRS) scores and were more lik...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Elsheikh B,Prior T,Zhang X,Miller R,Kolb SJ,Moore D,Bradley W,Barohn R,Bryan W,Gelinas D,Iannaccone S,Leshner R,Mendell JR,Mendoza M,Russman B,Smith S,King W,Kissel JT

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the clinical features of patients with femoral neuropathy and the factors that influence the prognosis. Of 80 consecutive patients referred for neurophysiological evaluations of proximal lower limb weakness, 32 fulfilled strict inclusion criteria and had adequate information, including estimates of ax...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kuntzer T,van Melle G,Regli F

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 myotonic dystrophy or DM1 (Steinert's disease), which is the commonest muscular dystrophy in adults, has intrigued physicians for over a century. Unusual features, compared with other dystrophies, include myotonia, anticipation, and involvement of other organs, notably the brain, eyes, smooth muscle, cardiac co...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Machuca-Tzili L,Brook D,Hilton-Jones D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Task-dependent differences in the facilitation of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) following cortex stimulation were studied in a proximal (deltoid) and a distal muscle (abductor digiti minimi; ADM) in 23 healthy subjects during both dynamic and steady contractions of the target muscle under isometric and under nonisome...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Arányi Z,Mathis J,Hess CW,Rösler KM

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00