Abstract:
:The interaction of various cholecystokinin (CCK) peptides with the protein inhibitor (PK-I) of cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase (A-PK) has been studied. The order of the affinities (ED50) for relaxation of hog biliary muscle by a series of C-terminal peptides of CCK correlated with the order of the potencies for A-PK-catalyzed phosphorylation of the sarcoplasmic reticulum enriched fraction (SR-F) in the muscle. CCK-4 peptide inhibited the PK-I of A-PK. The apparent Km value of the peptide was 11.5 microM. Scatchard plot analysis for the binding of [14C]CCK-6 peptide to the PK-I showed a dissociation constant (Kd) of 11.2 microM. These results indicated that the Kd value agreed with the ED50 value of CCK-6 and the Km value of CCK-4. It is proposed that a receptor for CCK C-terminal peptides is probably a component in the PK-I; binding of the peptides to this site usually results in the relaxation by these allosteric inhibitors of the PK-I.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Kimura M,Kobayashi S,Kimura Idoi
10.1016/0006-2952(83)90578-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-03-01 00:00:00pages
795-8issue
5eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
0006-2952(83)90578-6journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Interferon and interferon inducers are well known to depress the cytochrome P450-dependent hepatic mixed-function oxidase system and cause a decrease in the capacity of the liver to metabolize drugs and xenobiotics. In this study we have shown that the interferon-mediated changes in an induced form of hepatic cytochro...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(92)90458-u
更新日期:1992-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) is a commercially available chemical reagent. Although little has been known about its biological effects, recently MPTP has been reported to cause irreversible Parkinson's disease-like symptoms in humans and in monkeys. We describe here another pharmacologic effect ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90593-8
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy-dependent drug efflux is a major factor in cellular resistance of P388/R84 mouse leukemic cells to anthracyclines such as doxorubicin (DOX), and blocking of efflux increases sensitivity. However, efflux does not play a significant role in resistance to N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate (AD 32), a DOX anal...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90151-a
更新日期:1990-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The triazolobenzodiazepine compound alprazolam may have unique clinical effects compared to other benzodiazepines, and both behavioral and neurochemical studies have indicated unusual results after acute doses of alprazolam. To determine the effects of chronic dosage in mice, alprazolam (2 mg/kg/day) was administered ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90584-4
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preincubation with (S)-alpha-fluoromethylhistidine, an irreversible inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, was found to markedly reduce, but not eliminate, the uptake of [3H]histidine by rat peritoneal mast cells. The Vmax for histidine transport for cells in which decarboxylation of histidine had been completely inhib...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(83)90652-4
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytoprotective effects of propylthiouracil (PTU) were studied in rats treated with the hepatotoxin D-galactosamine (D-GNH2). Five days of PTU pretreatment prior to D-GNH2 caused hypothyroidism and a significant reduction in liver injury as assessed by serum transaminase levels. When PTU was administered as a singl...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90110-2
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blocking spermidine and spermine synthesis in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes with irreversible inhibitors of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMet DC; EC 4.1.1.50), prevented the growth of the parasite in vitro. The most potent of these compounds, MDL 73811, inhibited growth of chloroquine-sensitive ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(91)90174-4
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maintenance of the characteristic lipid compositions and physicochemical properties of biological membranes is essential for their proper function. Mechanisms allowing to sense and restore membrane homeostasis have been identified in prokaryotes for a long time and more recently in eukaryotes. A membrane remodelin...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2018.02.022
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::OSI-7836 (4'-thio-araC, T-araC) is a nucleoside analogue that shows efficacy against solid tumor xenograft models. We examined how the triphosphates of OSI-7836 (T-araCTP), cytarabine (araCTP), and gemcitabine (dFdCTP) affected the initiation of new DNA strands by the pol alpha primase complex. Whereas dFdCTP very wea...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2004.07.042
更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The adverse effects of smoking during pregnancy on fetal development are, in part, due to nicotine. These effects may be due to the actions of nicotine in fetal circulation or on placental functions. In pregnant rats, vaccination with a nicotine immunogen reduces the transfer of nicotine from the maternal to fetal cir...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2005.08.013
更新日期:2005-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidative metabolism of FK506 by liver microsomes and purified cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes from rats, dogs and humans was studied. The major metabolite formed by liver microsomes from all species was 13-demethylated FK506, named M-I. In adult rats, liver microsomal metabolic activity toward FK506 was higher in ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90136-8
更新日期:1994-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a common lethal genetic disease caused by autosomal recessive mutations of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel that belongs to the ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) family of transporters. The class III CF mutations G551D and G1349D are located within the "s...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2004.02.022
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported that alterations in topoisomerase II (topo II) activity appear to contribute to mitomycin C (MMC) resistance in HT-29R13 human colon cancer cells under aerobic conditions. In this study, the expression of topo II alpha and topo II beta in parent HT-29 and MMC resistant variant HT-29R13 cells was ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(96)00343-7
更新日期:1996-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition sites for the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) uptake inhibitors imipramine and paroxetine may represent receptors for a presently unknown endogenous ligand, whose function would be to modulate 5-HT uptake. Attempts to isolate such a factor from rat brain tissue are described, following a published procedure...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(87)90189-4
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of the selective D-1 dopamine receptor ligand 125I SCH 23982 was studied using crude plasma membranes derived from human renal cortex. 125I SCH 23982 bound saturably to a single high affinity site (Kd = 650 pM, Bmax = 19 fmol/mg protein). Binding at 37 degrees was rapid and reversible with forward and reverse ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90231-1
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adherence of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) to the venular endothelium in brain and other organs is characteristic of cerebral malaria, an often fatal complication in infected individuals. It has been shown that cytoadherence may be mediated through interaction of IE with glycoproteins on host target...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(91)90124-n
更新日期:1991-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha2-adrenoceptor agents as well as stress affect the activity of several hepatic monoxygenases including those related to CYP1A enzymes. This study was therefore designed to assess the role of central and/or peripheral catecholamines and, in particular, of adrenoceptors in the regulation of B(alpha)P-induced cytoch...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2004.09.024
更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Amodiaquine, a 4-aminoquinoline antimalarial, has been associated with hepatitis and agranulocytosis in humans. Drug hypersensitivity reactions, especially agranulocytosis, have been attributed to reactive intermediates generated by the oxidants discharged from stimulated polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMN). The metabo...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)00236-s
更新日期:1995-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have demonstrated that the simplest steady-state random sequential Bi Bi mechanism is sufficient to explain the previously reported non-hyperbolic kinetics of glutathione S-transferase 3-3 [Pabst MJ et al., J Biol Chem 249: 7140-7150, 1974; Jakobson I et al., Biochem J 177: 861-868, 1979]. The metabolism of 1-chlor...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90621-q
更新日期:1990-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Blood samples from 140 healthy German volunteers were used to further characterize the genetic polymorphism of the human theta class glutathione S-transferase 1 (GSTT1). For measurements of GSTT1 activity, hemolysates were incubated in vitro with different concentrations of dichloromethane. The resulting enzymatically...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00191-9
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glyburide is a second-generation sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drug used for the treatment of select women with pregestational and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). In vitro and in vivo investigations demonstrated its very low transplacental transfer to the fetal circulation. However, the factors influencing its low tr...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2006.05.019
更新日期:2006-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of DW2282-,[(S)-(+)-4-phenyl-1-[N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-indoline-5-sulfonyl-4,5-dihydro-2-imidazolone].hydrochloride], a newly developed anti-cancer agent, on cell proliferation, cell cycle progression, and induction of apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells. DW2282, a diarylsulfonylu...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(01)00796-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ginkgolide B (GKB, BN 52021) was described as a platelet-activating factor (Paf) receptor antagonist. However, it is not known whether all GKB biological effects are mediated through Paf receptor antagonism only. To gain insight into the drug mode of action, we investigated here the effects of GKB per se on functional...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(01)00866-8
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sulfated glycolipid PG545 shows promising antitumor activity in various cancers. This study was conducted to explore the effects and the mechanism of PG545 action in endometrial cancer (EC). PG545 exhibited strong synergy as assessed by the Chou-Talalay-Method in vitro when combined with cisplatin, or paclitaxel i...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114003
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective removal of sialic acid from isolated guinea pig left atrial strips and rabbit thoracic aortic ring segments was performed by neuraminidase prepared from Clostridium perfringens and was controlled electron microscopically. Preincubation of these organs (2 units/mL; 2 hr) resulted in enzyme mediated hydrolysis...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(91)90395-l
更新日期:1991-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy is characterised by spontaneous recurrent seizures that are caused by an imbalance between neuronal excitability and inhibition. Since ion channels play fundamental roles in the generation and propagation of action potentials as well as neurotransmitter release at a subset of excitatory and inhibitory synapse...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114043
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tannins are polyphenols commonly found in plant-derived foods. When ingested they can have various harmful effects, but salivary proline-rich proteins (PRPs) may provide protection against dietary tannins. The aim of this study was to investigate whether basic PRPs, a major family of salivary proteins, can prevent int...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2006.02.013
更新日期:2006-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported previously that serotonin (5-HT) stimulates the mitogenesis of bovine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (SMCs) through active transport of 5-HT and cellular signaling that includes elevation of superoxide (O2.-) and enhancement of protein tyrosine phosphorylation. Ginkgo biloba extract 501 (EGb 501...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00174-9
更新日期:1998-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The carrier protein for methotrexate and tetrahydrofolate cofactors (GP-MTX) in CCRF-CEM human lymphoblastic leukemia cells in a 117 kDa glycoprotein containing both N- and O-linked oligosaccharides (Matherly et al., J Biol Chem 267: 23253-23260, 1992). Tunicamycin, an inhibitor of N-glycosylation, was used to investi...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90423-5
更新日期:1994-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Guanylate cyclase in high speed supernatant fractions obtained from rat thoracic aorta or human coronary arteries pretreated with nitroglycerin exhibited a marked desensitization to activation by nitroglycerin, nitroprusside, and nitric oxide. However, activation of soluble guanylate cyclase by arachidonic acid was un...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90622-2
更新日期:1986-10-15 00:00:00