Metal toxicity to embryos and larvae of seven freshwater fish species--I. Cadmium.

abstract：:Mirex contaminated sediments of the static test retained virtually all of the insecticide over a 4 week period. About 40% of the initial concentration was lost from the sediment under constant flow conditions. Mirex in water was directly related to levels of mirex in sediment. Mirex in water reached an equilibrium dur...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kobylinski GJ,Livingston RJ

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lead content of various aluminum samples was determined. The amount of lead was found to be in the range from 28-45 ppm. The leaching of lead from aluminum products by 5% acetic acid was negligible at room temperature, but up to 2 mg/liter was leached at 85 degrees C. Although no significant health hazard exists i...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Henderson RW,Andrews D

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multiresidue method was developed and optimized for the quantification of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in milk, egg and meat samples. Sample extraction was performed by adopting QuEChERS principle and the extracts were cleaned-up dispersive solid-phase extraction with primary secondary amine after salting out wi...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Selvi C,Paramasivam M,Rajathi DS,Chandrasekaran S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavior of the mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) toward the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) was tested under exposure to environmental 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), a synthetic derivative of natural estrogen, estradiol. The mosquitofish were exposed to EE2 at different concentrations-0, 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 ng/L-for 2 da...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Dang HM,Inagaki Y,Yamauchi Y,Kurihara T,Vo CH,Sakakibara Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new analytical method for the determination of 14 pesticide residues in fresh peppermint was developed based on the QuEChERS sample preparation technique followed by gas chromatography coupled to electron capture and nitrogen phosphorus detectors (GC/ECD/NPD). The validation study clearly demonstrated suitability of...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Słowik-Borowiec M,Szpyrka E,Walorczyk S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to detect, isolate and characterize tensioactive agents with or without emulsifying activity from marine bacterial strains present in seawater and sediment samples from the Venezuelan Atlantic Front. Biosurfactants found in cell-free supernatants from all cultures presented high surface activity as the...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bozo-Hurtado L,Rocha CA,Malavé R,Suárez P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of multi-metal mixtures on the life-table demography of rotifers are not well known. In this study, the freshwater rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus was exposed to mixture of Cu, Zn, Cd, Cr, and Mn, and the life-table demographic parameters including net reproductive rate, generation time, life expectancy at...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xu XP,Xi YL,Huang L,Xiang XL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examined active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) acute ecotoxicological modes of action (MOA). It was concluded that the vast majority of APIs acute MOA was non-specific narcosis as; 85% out of 59 APIs had an excess toxicity ratio <7; 70% of the APIs ecotoxicity was overestimated based on a narcotic model;...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sanderson H,Thomsen M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of adult male rats were treated with DDT, DDVP or malathion orally for two or three weeks. Body weight and testis weight did not change. FSH and LH levels in serum also remained unchanged, whereas that of testosterone was decreased by DDT. This substance also diminished the concentration of testosterone in the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Krause W

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhesus monkeys were exposed to lead (Pb) acetate under various regimens during the first 12 months of life. At 30 months of age, these animals and unexposed controls were confined to an unfamiliar experimental chamber for one week. Serum cortisol concentration and Pb concentration in whole blood (PbB) were measured pr...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bushnell PJ,Shelton SE,Bowman RE

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, fast and effective pre-concentration procedure for the extraction of benzene, toluene and xylenes isomers (BTX) was developed using an ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-flame ionization detector in water samples. The effects of different experimental...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Khajeh M,Zadeh FM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here the results of the study on metal pollution by identifying source, abundance and distribution in soil and tailings of Khetri copper complex (KCC) mines, Rajasthan India. The region is highly contaminated by copper (Cu) with higher values in the soil near overburden material (1224 mg/kg) and tailings (1...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Punia A,Siddaiah NS,Singh SK

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of lead (Pb), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and cadmium (Cd) were evaluated in the sediments, roots and leaves of a mangrove species (Avicennia marina) in Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area (LPPCHEA), Manila Bay. The concentrations showed a general pattern of Zn > Pb > Cu > Cd in sedimen...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Gabriel AV,Salmo SG 3rd

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are of concern for both ecosystem and human health due to their potential teratogenic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic properties. The concentration of ∑16PAHs in foliar dust ranged from 49.4 to 19,018.1 µg kg-1, with a mean value of 7074.5 µg kg-1. There were significant seasonal v...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zha Y,Zhang Y,Ma Z,Tang J,Sun K

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adsorption of contaminants plays an important role in the process of their elimination from a polluted environment. This work describes the issue of loading environment with lead Pb(II) and the resulting negative impact it has on plants and living organisms. It also focuses on bentonite as a natural adsorbent and ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hegedűsová A,Hegedűs O,Tóth T,Vollmannová A,Andrejiová A,Šlosár M,Mezeyová I,Pernyeszi T

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We found selenium dixoide an effective antagonist to the toxic effects of mercuric chloride in the northern creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus). Selenium pretreatment increased the whole body accumulation of mercury at lower environmental Hg concentrations. It decreased mercury accumulation in survivors at higher, ac...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kim JH,Birks E,Heisinger JF

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study provides novel data regarding levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (DDTs) in muscle tissue of European conger eel (Conger conger) from Ionian Sea (Mediterranean Sea). The mean concentration of PCBs (891 ng g(-1) lipid weight) was higher than those of DDTs (543 ng g...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Storelli MM,Perrone VG,Busco VP,Spedicato D,Barone G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fish, selenium can bioaccumulate and cause adverse impacts. One of the fish species potentially at risk from selenium in the San Francisco Bay (California, USA) is the splittail (Pogonichthys macrolepidotus). Previous studies have derived a whole body NOAEL and LOAEL of 9.0 and 12.9 mg/kg-dw, respectively, for sele...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rigby MC,Deng X,Grieb TM,Teh SJ,Hung SS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cd, Pb, Mn, Zn, Ni, Co, Fe, Cr and Cu content were determined in various teas available in local markets of Jeddah and Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Concentrations of the trace metals were measured after acid digestion using a flame atomic absorption spectrometer. Validation of the digestion procedure was performed by the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Al-Othman ZA,Yilmaz E,Sumayli HM,Soylak M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DR-Congo is a main world producer of copper (Cu) and cobalt (Co). Several hydrometallurgical plants and smelters also produced zinc, arsenic, and cadmium as by-products. In Sudbury (Canada), the production of nickel, copper and other metals has been maintained at high levels while industrial SO(2) emissions have been ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Narendrula R,Nkongolo KK,Beckett P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lower Melet River is a drinking water source that is surrounded by hazelnut grove, agricultural lands, resulting in the accumulation of genotoxic agents such as mining activities, various domestic and agricultural wastes. Therefore, it receives many domestic and agricultural wastes that contain the genotoxic agent...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kontaş S,Bostancı D

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mallard drakes accumulated mercury rapidly from dietary dosage of methylmercury dicyandiamide and eliminated it slowly, retaining approximately one half at the end of 84 days; no measurable loss occurred between the end of the 7th and 56th days, but loss resumed concurrently with new feather growth, and continued thro...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Stickel LF,Stickel WH,McLane MA,Bruns M

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed if the concentrations of methylmercury (MeHg) in predatory and non-predatory fish caught in the Upper Solimões River are safe for human consumption, according to the reference values established by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). MeHg concentrations were evaluated in m...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： da Silva SF,Pereira JPG,Oliveira DC,Lima MO

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of mercury in four freshwater fish species from Gandoman and Sooleghan Lagoons and Beheshtabad River were determined by cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry. Concentrations of mercury in muscle of 90 fish ranged from 21 to 31 μg kg(-1) (mean = 26 μg kg(-1)). Statistical analysis showed no statistic...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Raissy M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study has demonstrated that anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil causes acute toxicity and interferes with the growth of green microalgae, Scenedesmus vacuolatus. It accumulates in microalgae biomass with bioaccumulation factor of 1.84 × 10(4) and further integrates into the DNA and RNA of microalgae. In addition, the l...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ud-Daula A,Pfister G,Schramm KW

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to reduce health risks from residual pesticides in herbal drug products, the residue information of pesticides should be acquired. Therefore, 38 commodities (229 herbal crude drug materials) were analyzed for 44 different pesticides. Among the 229 samples (36 types of herbal crude drugs), seven imported and t...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Oh CH

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the effect of long-term pesticides and chemical fertilizers application on the microbial communities specifically anammox and denitrification bacteria in rice field soils. The abundances of microbial communities (16S rDNA), anammox (hszB), and denitrification (narG, nirK, nirS, and nosZ)...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rahman MM,Nahar K,Ali MM,Sultana N,Karim MM,Adhikari UK,Rauf M,Azad MAK

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual dynamics of flubendiamide in three different types of soils were investigated under laboratory condition. Flubendiamide was applied at 5 and 10 μg g(-1) for each soil and samples drawn periodically were analyzed on HPLC. The results showed that the degradation of flubendiamide in soils were followed first-ord...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Paramasivam M,Banerjee H

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Speciation of 238U, 210Po and 210Pb in six different types of Syrian soil (Entisols, Inceptisol, Aridisol, Mollisols, Vertisols and Rock outcrops) was studied using a four-step sequential extraction procedure. The binding nature of 238U, 210Po and 210Pb was correlated with soil properties including soil particles, pH,...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Al-Masri MS,Nashawati A,Amin Y,Al-Masri W,Al-Howary MA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as benz[a]anthracene (BA) and dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA), which are considered toxic, are frequently found in contaminated soils in Mexico. A laboratory-scale study monitored the degradation of the mixture of these two PAHs in three soils from different Mexican states (Tab...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Corona L,Dendooven L,Chicken A,Hernández O,Iturbe R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00