Ecotoxicological quantitative structure-activity relationships for pharmaceuticals.

abstract：:Cadmium, lead, mercury and chromium concentrations in fish muscle tissue taken from various Sicilian areas were detected. Fish caught in Siracusa, nearby a petrochemical industrial area, were more contaminated by cadmium, lead and chromium (respectively 0.366, 0.32, 0.72 μg/g) than those from the other sites. In the S...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Copat C,Bella F,Castaing M,Fallico R,Sciacca S,Ferrante M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TiO₂-system powders were investigated with respect to the crystallinity and the microstructure. The biocidal activity increased from TiO₂ to binary MnOx-TiO₂ to ternary MnOx-WO₃-TiO₂ against Vibrio fischeri as a model of Gram-negative bacteria. Anatase and rutile TiO₂ were not toxic even at 200 mg/L, but anatase h...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Shin B,Kim S,Lee H,Park H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) were investigated in the midgut and fat body of Galleria mellonella. Fourth instar larvae were exposed to 10 µg Cu/L of CuO until becoming last instar larvae, and catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione-s-transferase (GST) an...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sezer Tuncsoy B,Tuncsoy M,Gomes T,Sousa V,Teixeira MR,Bebianno MJ,Ozalp P

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were measured in six stations in Karaj River, which is the main resource of drinking water in Tehran. The single PAHs concentrations ranged from not detected to 2,327.8 ng L(-1), with a mean value of 31.5 ng L(-1). The total PAHs concentrations ranged from 25.6,...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Karyab H,Nasseri S,Ahmadkhaniha R,Rastkari N,Mahvi AH,Nabizadeh R,Yunesian M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study provides information on the current status of contamination by organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in eggs and tissues of House Sparrow, Passer domesticus, in Tamil Nadu, India. The mean concentration of total hexachlorocyclohexane (∑HCH) and total dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane (∑DDT) in eggs ranged from 0...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Dhananjayan V,Muralidharan S,Ranapratap S

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nowadays rare earth elements (REEs) are widely applied in high-technology and clean energy products, but their environmental risks are still largely unknown. To estimate the ecological risk of REEs, soil samples were collected from REE mine tailings with and without phytoremediation. The results showed that the tailin...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhao CM,Shi X,Xie SQ,Liu WS,He EK,Tang YT,Qiu RL

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Field trials were carried out to investigate the dissipation and residue levels of bifenthrin in wheat. After extraction with acetonitrile, the samples were cleaned up by dispersive solid-phase extraction and detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The half-lives of bifenthrin in wheat seedlings ranged from ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： You X,Jiang N,Liu F,Liu C,Wang S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in both particulate matter (PM) and the gaseous phase at 10 roadside sites in Hanoi, Vietnam. The average concentrations of 47 PAHs ( summation 47PAHs) were 63 +/- 82 ng m(-3) in PM and 480 +/- 300 ng m(-3) in the gaseous phase. The PAHs mainly ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kishida M,Imamura K,Takenaka N,Maeda Y,Viet PH,Bandow H

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica) blood samples from the Sierra Nevada Natural Park (Spain) were analyzed to establish concentrations of toxic and essential elements. Samples (whole blood from 32 males and 34 females) were taken from wild animals and the concentrations of inorganic elements considered as (1) non-essentia...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ráez-Bravo A,Granados JE,Cano-Manuel FJ,Soriguer RC,Fandos P,Pérez JM,Pavlov IY,Romero D

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain microbes can biotransform antibiotics. Little is known about these microbes or the biotransformation processes. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of background nutrient conditions on a sulfonamide degrading culture and on its biotransformation of sulfadiazine (SDZ) with respect to transf...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Levine RE,Zhang Y,Leng Y,Snow DD,Cassada D,Durso LM,Li X

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of multi-metal mixtures on the life-table demography of rotifers are not well known. In this study, the freshwater rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus was exposed to mixture of Cu, Zn, Cd, Cr, and Mn, and the life-table demographic parameters including net reproductive rate, generation time, life expectancy at...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xu XP,Xi YL,Huang L,Xiang XL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of adult male rats were treated with DDT, DDVP or malathion orally for two or three weeks. Body weight and testis weight did not change. FSH and LH levels in serum also remained unchanged, whereas that of testosterone was decreased by DDT. This substance also diminished the concentration of testosterone in the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Krause W

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Water was sampled from a tributary of the Miramichi River of New Brunswick before, during, and up to two years after the final operational application of DDT to this area of forest. Gas chromatographic analysis of petroleum ether extracts of the water showed that only during and for a few hours after actual spray appl...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Yule WN,Tomlin AD

更新日期：1970-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the effect of long-term pesticides and chemical fertilizers application on the microbial communities specifically anammox and denitrification bacteria in rice field soils. The abundances of microbial communities (16S rDNA), anammox (hszB), and denitrification (narG, nirK, nirS, and nosZ)...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rahman MM,Nahar K,Ali MM,Sultana N,Karim MM,Adhikari UK,Rauf M,Azad MAK

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fluorescence excitation-emission matrix of Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) samples from rainwater collected at Rameswaram, Tamilnadu, India are analysed. Total five peaks were observed for humic/marine and protein likes substances respectively. The peak A and C intensities varies form 1.98 ± 0.28 and ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Salve PR,Lohkare H,Gobre T,Bodhe G,Krupadam RJ,Ramteke DS,Wate SR

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different resilience concepts have different assumptions about system dynamics, which has implications for resilience-based environmental risk and impact assessment. Engineering resilience (recovery) dominates in the risk assessment literature but this definition does not account for the possibility of ecosystems to e...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Angeler DG,Allen CR,Garmestani A,Pope KL,Twidwell D,Bundschuh M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2003, two sampling strategies were applied in order to evaluate metal contamination in passerine bird feathers. One strategy included the use of nest boxes and nestling great tits in a forest habitat (MU). The other strategy focused on the use of mist nets to capture adult blackbirds, robins and blackcaps in a frag...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Costa RA,Petronilho JM,Soares AM,Vingada JV

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) were analyzed in muscle, liver and gills of masu salmon caught in northern Japan. Liver is known to be a major pool site for POPs but there is not much information regarding accumulation of POPs in gills. The salmon were caught at the end of the feeding migration, and...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Oka M,Arai T,Shibata Y,Miyazaki N

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to biomonitor the tolerance level of roadside plant species towards mitigation of air pollution for the development of greenbelt. The leaves of four plant species (Azadirachta indica, Ficus benghalensis, Melia azedarach and Polyalthia longifolia) were collected from 41 sampling sites of...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Yadav R,Pandey P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Cypermethrin (beta-CP) and beta-Cyfluthrin (beta-CF) are two important pyrethroid insecticides and both consist of two enantiomeric pairs (diastereomers), i.e. four enantiomers. In this study, the stereo and enantioselective degradation of beta-CP and beta-CF in a Tianjin alkaline soil was studied in details by a...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Li ZY,Zhang ZC,Zhang L,Leng L

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impacts of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) from domestic effluents on rivers were evaluated. The hourly DMF concentrations in the inflows (0.21-0.52 mug/L in mean) and the outflows (0.18-0.62 mug/L in mean) of two sewage treatment plants did not show any characteristic variations, and DMF was not removed at both plant...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Tanabe A,Kawata K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluopicolide, a relatively new fungicide is used for control of downy mildew of grape. Persistence study of fluopicolide was carried out on grape berries following treatment of the combination product, fluopicolide 4.44% + fosetyl aluminium 66.7% (Profiler 71.14 WG) at the recommended and double the recommended dose o...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mohapatra S,Ahuja AK,Deepa M,Jagdish GK,Rashmi N,Kumar S,Prakash GS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to investigate the levels of metals (Cd, Cu, Zn, Pb and Cr) in muscle, gill, liver, kidney and intestine of two freshwater fish, Ctenopharyngodon idella and Perca fluviatilis, in Anzali Wetland, Iran. The concentrations were different between the fish species as well as among the...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Baramaki Yazdi R,Ebrahimpour M,Mansouri B,Rezaei MR,Babaei H

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a preliminary report on total mercury (T(Hg)) in core sediments (<63 microm particle size) of Sunderban mangrove wetland, northeastern part of the Bay of Bengal, India. Cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS) was used for T(Hg) determination. The concentration varies from 9.8 to 535.1 ppb (ngg(-1)). ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kwokal Z,Sarkar SK,Chatterjee M,Franciskovis-Bilinski S,Bilinski H,Bhattacharya A,Bhattacharya BD,Alam MA

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhesus monkeys were exposed to lead (Pb) acetate under various regimens during the first 12 months of life. At 30 months of age, these animals and unexposed controls were confined to an unfamiliar experimental chamber for one week. Serum cortisol concentration and Pb concentration in whole blood (PbB) were measured pr...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bushnell PJ,Shelton SE,Bowman RE

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven strains that can degrade nitrobenzene at low temperature were isolated from the sediments of a nitrobenzene-polluted river. One of the strains, NB-1, can mineralize 20 mg/L nitrobenzene completely from 2.5 to 35 degrees C with an optimum temperature of 25 degrees C. NB-1 was identified as Pseudomonas putida acco...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Li Y,Hu H,Wu Q

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to confirm the utility of the Comet assay as a genotoxicity screening test for evaluating the impact of walnut husk aqueous extract. Phytotoxicity assays using diluted and undiluted walnut husk aqueous extracts were performed on young roots of Raphanus sativus (radish), and the Comet assay wa...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Petriccione M,Ciniglia C

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic toxicity testing using the luminescent bacterium, Vibrio fischeri, has recently been demonstrated to be a suitable bioassay for water quality monitoring. The toxicity evaluation is typically based on determining the EC50 at specific time points which may lead to overlooking the dynamic nature of luminescence r...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Nasuhoglu D,Westlund P,Isazadeh S,Neamatallah S,Yargeau V

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method was developed for the simultaneous determination of ronidazole (RNZ), metronidazole (MNZ) and dimetridazole (DMZ) residues in swine liver. Following liquid-liquid extraction, the HLB solid-phase extraction was used for further purification. The targets were detected by ...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wang H,Wang Z,Liu S,Jiang Y,Wu Y,Shan J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentration and human health risks of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Cr, Cd, As, Ni) in water, sediment, crab (Tympanotonus fuscatus) and periwinkle (Callinectes amnicola) were assayed in New Calabar River, Nigeria. Results revealed that concentration (mg/L) of the metals in water in the two seasons studied, ranged from 1.1E...

journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Uwah EI,Nwoke IB,Inam EJ,Udosen IE,Udosen ED

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00