The technique and indications for photocoagulation in diabetic retinopathy. I. Principles of photocoagulation.

abstract：:Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (BCD, MIM 210370) is a type of hereditary retinal disorder which commonly occurs in China. It is known that mutations in the CYP4V2 gene result in BCD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the case of a Chinese family and characterize the polymorphisms of the CYP4V2 g...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Song Y,Mo G,Yin G

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the visual and refractive outcomes between centration on the corneal vertex and the pupil center in corneal refractive surgery. METHODS:A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library to identify relevant studies. The primary outcomes were the ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Zhang J,Wang Y,Chen X,Wu W

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report a case of atypical, extratarsal chalazion referred with a history of a chronic inflammatory mass found on the edge of the lower eyelid. METHODS:A 3-year-old female developed a small mass on the medial side of the right lower lid in 4-month duration. She was seen by her ophthalmologist and the diagnos...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Chang M,Park J,Kyung SE

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To study the observer-related variability of optic nerve head (ONH) measurements using confocal laser scanning tomography (HRT I) in a screening setting. METHODS:Six experienced glaucoma specialists independently evaluated 50 ONH topographies from 25 adults using HRT software ver. 2.01 in a masked fash...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Hermann MM,Garway-Heath DF,Jonescu-Cuypers CP,Burk RO,Jonas JB,Mardin CY,Funk J,Diestelhorst M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to assess adjuvant treatment with topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (0.9 % bromfenac, 0.1 % nepafenac, 0.5 % indomethacin, or 0.1 % diclofenac) in addition to topical steroidal treatment with 0.1 % dexamethasone and 0.3 % netilmicin for prevention of cystoid macu...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Cardascia N,Palmisano C,Centoducati T,Alessio G

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtropia is an unilateral strabismus of less than 5 degrees, usually with harmonious anomalous correspondence. Three forms may be distinguished: Primary constant, primary decompensating and consecutive microtropia. In three instances microtropia is important for the ophthalmologist: In assessment of amblyopia appar...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Lang J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The choroidal vascular bed has many interesting features such as relatively wide but flat capillaries, fenestrated capillary walls and an enormous blood flow. The high flow rate results in a high oxygen tension in the tissue and is also of importance in the temperature control of the eye. The capillary wall is permeab...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Bill A,Sperber G,Ujiie K

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIM:To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained with non-contact tonometry (NCT), Icare rebound tonometry (IRT) and Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) in pediatric cases and to examine the effect of topical anesthesia on measurements obtained using IRT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pediatri...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Uzlu D,Akyol N,Türk A,Oruç Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to compare the accuracy of various biometric formulas for predicting postoperative refraction determined using applanation A-scan ultrasound. This retrospective comparative study included 485 eyes that underwent uneventful phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Appla...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Özcura F,Aktaş S,Sağdık HM,Tetikoğlu M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate subfoveal choroidal thickness of normal eyes with the use of the enhanced depth imaging technique of optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and correlation of choroidal thickness with patient age. A retrospective analysis of 123 healthy eyes was performed. Age, gender, refractive state and spheric equivale...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Ozdogan Erkul S,Kapran Z,Uyar OM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solutions on corneal neovascularization (CNV) in a rat model. METHODS:A chemical burn was created in the right central cornea of 40 rats. Animals were randomized and distributed into four study groups (n = 10 rats per group) designated Met_0.1%, Met_0.5%, sham...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Claros-Chacaltana FDY,Aldrovani M,Kobashigawa KK,Padua IRM,Valdetaro GP,de Barros Sobrinho AAF,Abreu TGM,Laus JL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the longitudinal changes in refractive errors in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the first 6 years of life. METHODS:We included 226 preterm children with a gestational age of ≤34 weeks: 222 eyes with no ROP, 73 eyes with mild ROP and 145 eyes with severe ROP...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Kaya M,Berk AT,Yaman A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the diurnal fluctuations of macular vessel density (VD) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and healthy subjects using optical coherence tomography angiography. METHODS:A total of 22 POAG eyes and 15 healthy eyes were included in this study. Macular VD, intraocular pressure, and blood pressure...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Wang X,Chen J,Zhang S,Shang X,Zhou K,Lan Y,Cai J,Liang Y

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Traditional color vision tests depend on subjective judgments and are not suitable for infant children and subjects with cognitive dysfunction. We aimed to explore an objective and quantitative color vision testing method based on sweep steady-state visual evoked potentials (sweep SSVEPs) and compare the result...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Zheng X,Xu G,Wang Y,Du C,Liang R,Zhang K,Jia Y,Du Y,Zhang S

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 eyes with uncontrolled aphakic/pseudophakic glaucoma, trabeculectomy with anterior vitrectomy was performed. Mean pre-operative intraocular pressure (IOP) was 38.2 +/- 6.7 mmHg and mean post operative IOP was 19.3 +/- 5.2 mmHg after follow-up of 11.2 2 months. The anterior chamber maintainer technique during vit...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Melamed S,Neumann D,Blumenthal M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal toxicity of vancomycin in infusion solution used in vitrectomy and lensectomy was investigated in rabbit eyes by means of electroretinography and histologic study (light microscopy). Concentrations of 8 micrograms/ml, 16 micrograms/ml, and 32 micrograms/ml of vancomycin in balanced salt solution caused no ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Borhani H,Peyman GA,Wafapoor H

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unifying principle underlying this classification system is: The more posterior the disease and the greater the amount of involved retinal vascular tissue, the more serious the disease. The staging of the disease at any given location expresses the natural history and evolution of events at the border between vasc...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors：

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a comparison analysis of accelerated corneal cross-linking (A-CXL) treatment for progressive keratoconus patients in different pediatric age groups. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective, cross-sectional. METHODS:Patients with progressive keratoconus aged ≤ 18 were retrospectively reviewed. Forty-one eyes of 4...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Ozer MD,Batur M,Mesen S,Tekın S,Seven E,Yasar T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We examined the immunocytochemical features of after cataract tissue and cataractous lens epithelium prior to cataract surgery and at the time of surgery. METHODS:This study included 23 cases. Antibodies against the following antigens were used: epidermal growth factor (EGF), EGF receptor (EGF-R), fibroblas...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Shigemitsu T,Ishiguro K,Shimizu Y,Horiguchi M,Kasahara M,Arakaki S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect retrobulbar and topical anesthesia on optic nerve by measuring retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness before and after phacoemulsification cataract surgery using optical coherence tomography (OCT). METHODS:A total of 126 eyes of 108 patients were included ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Küçük E,Zor KR

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore whether retrobulbar administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) can restore visual function of streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats. METHODS:A high-sucrose/high-fat diet and single injection of streptozotocin (STZ) were used in modeling diabetes. During week 13-15 after STZ injection, diabetic rats ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Wang QC,Sheng W,Yi CJ,Lv H,Cheng B

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To gain an insight into the manufacturing and fitting of artificial eyes in children and potential improvements to the process. METHOD:An online qualitative survey was distributed to 39 ocularists/prosthetists in Europe and Canada. Participants were recruited through purposive sampling, specifically maximum va...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Chinnery H,Thompson SBN,Noroozi S,Dyer B,Rees K

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different sets of criteria have been proposed to establish the diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). Various investigators have used the criteria proposed by Sugiura, those proposed by by the American Uveitis Society as well as the revised diagnostic criteria proposed by the First VKH International ...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Rao NA,Sukavatcharin S,Tsai JH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-year-old male presented to us with complaints of sudden painful loss of vision in left eye 10 days ago along with inward deviation of the left eye. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in right eye was 20/20 and 20/50 in left eye. Left eye showed limitation of abduction, a relative afferent pupillary defect, norma...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Chaugule P,Varma DR,Patil Chhablani P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with mitomycin C (MMC) in preventing pterygium recurrence when used as an adjuvant following pterygium excision with conjunctival autograft. Low-dose MMC combined with conjunctival autograft is an effective treatment for preventing recurrence following pterygium excisio...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Bekibele CO,Ashaye A,Olusanya B,Baiyeroju A,Fasina O,Ibrahim AO,Ogun O

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our purpose is to describe a safe and easy technique for the removal of the BrightOcular cosmetic iris implants. Our technique involves cutting the implant into five parts rather than removal as a whole with less intraocular manipulation and no rotation of the implant. METHODS:We have used this technique in tw...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Shalash A,El Bahrawy M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome (VKHS) is an inflammatory systemic autoimmune disease principally affecting pigmented tissues in the ocular, auditory, integumentary and central nervous systems. Patients are generally women in the fourth decade of life. The prognosis is correlated mainly with the time between...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Coutinho I,Pedrosa C,Santos C,Pina S,Lisboa M,Bernardo M,Prieto I

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Onchocerciasis is a devastating blinding disease caused by the parasite Onchocerca volvulus that infects about 80 million people, causing blindness and visual impairment in 1-2 million people. In hyperendemic areas, more than half of the population will become blind from onchocerciasis before they die. Blindness is th...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Taylor HR

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to evaluate the visual prognosis and postoperative course in advanced glaucoma patients who underwent trabeculectomy. The records of 30 patients with advanced visual field (VF) defects undergoing trabeculectomy were retrospectively reviewed. Severe VF defects were defined as those with a...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Baser EF,Seymenoglu G,Mayali H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To introduce a case of ciliary detachment with primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). METHODS:The clinical manifestations of a case of ciliary detachment with PPH were addressed by comprehensive examination including ultrasound biological microscope (UBM), intraocular pressure, color fundus photographs, fluores...

journal_title：International ophthalmology

authors： Feng Z,Dong L,Cao J,Bai J,Yang MM,Zheng Y,Lin D

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00