Are we overprescribing antireflux medications for infants with regurgitation?

abstract：:Respiratory failure secondary to surfactant deficiency is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in low birth weight immature infants. Surfactant therapy substantially reduces mortality and respiratory morbidity for this population. The statement summarizes the indications for surfactant replacement therapy. Because...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the frequency and characteristics of chromosomally integrated human herpesvirus 6 among congenitally infected children. METHODS:Infants with and without congenital human herpesvirus 6 infection were prospectively monitored. Cord blood mononuclear cell, peripheral blood mononuclear cell, saliva, u...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hall CB,Caserta MT,Schnabel K,Shelley LM,Marino AS,Carnahan JA,Yoo C,Lofthus GK,McDermott MP

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether hospitalized pediatric patients may be inadvertently exposed to excessive amounts of commercial television, a survey of the quantity and quality of daytime television viewing by patients was conducted at the Winnipeg Children's Centre. Television viewing patterns were recorded for 845 patients, ea...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guttentag DN,Albritton WL,Kettner RB

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The growth of infants with atopic dermatitis (AD) has been poorly investigated based on the early type of feeding. The aim of this study was to assess the growth pattern of AD infants during the first 12 months of life in comparison to healthy infants, according to the early type of feeding (breastfed or nonb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Agostoni C,Grandi F,Scaglioni S,Giannì ML,Torcoletti M,Radaelli G,Fiocchi A,Riva E

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare complication of infection with the Epstein-Barr virus is the development of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Although most cases of Epstein-Barr virus-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis develop in immunocompetent individuals, the rare immunodeficiency X-linked lymphoproliferative disease is often unm...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mischler M,Fleming GM,Shanley TP,Madden L,Levine J,Castle V,Filipovich AH,Cornell TT

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrocarbon ingestions account for a substantial number of accidental poisonings; when aspirated, it can lead to severe pneumonitis. Treatment for severe pneumonitis is generally supportive, and outcomes are frequently poor. We report here the case of a 19-month-old girl who was treated successfully with early adminis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mastropietro CW,Valentine K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine physician-administered influenza vaccine coverage for children aged 6 to 23 months in a jurisdiction with a universal influenza immunization program during 2002-2009 and to describe predictors of vaccination. METHODS:By using hospital records, we identified all infants born alive in Ontario hos...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Campitelli MA,Inoue M,Calzavara AJ,Kwong JC,Guttmann A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Investigators report endotracheal tube misplacement in up to 40% of emergent intubations. The standard elements of confirmation have significant limitations. Diaphragmatic ultrasound is a potentially viable addition to the confirmatory process. Our primary hypothesis is that ultrasound is equivalent to chest...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kerrey BT,Geis GL,Quinn AM,Hornung RW,Ruddy RM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively identify unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection among a cohort of children transfused as neonates before donated blood was routinely screened for HIV-1 antibody. METHODS:Records at a large, private, metropolitan hospital were reviewed to identify children who we...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lieb LE,Mundy TM,Goldfinger D,Pepkowitz SH,Brunell PA,Caldwell MB,Ward JW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of antibiotic resistance on the frequency, clinical features, and management/outcome of mastoiditis attributable to Streptococcus pneumoniae. DESIGN:Retrospective review of the medical records of children with mastoiditis caused by S pneumoniae from September 1993 through December 199...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kaplan SL,Mason EO Jr,Wald ER,Kim KS,Givner LB,Bradley JS,Barson WJ,Tan TQ,Schutze GE,Yogev R

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To build predictive models of severe adverse outcome at various times in the course of neonatal bacterial meningitis. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study with follow-up to a minimum age of 1 year of term and near-term infants, admitted between 1979 and 1998 to a regional tertiary care center. Predictors ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Klinger G,Chin CN,Beyene J,Perlman M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A number of studies have shown that victimization from bullying behavior is associated with substantial adverse effects on physical and psychological health, but it is unclear which comes first, the victimization or the health-related symptoms. In our present study, we investigated whether victimization prec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fekkes M,Pijpers FI,Fredriks AM,Vogels T,Verloove-Vanhorick SP

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ingestion of toxic substances is a common problem in pediatrics. When presented with the limited history of an unknown ingestion in a patient with altered mental status, a clinician depends on the physical examination and a toxic screen to determine the ingested substance(s). Some toxic screens yield false-positive or...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matos ME,Burns MM,Shannon MW

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pulse oximetry (POX) has been confirmed as a specific screening modality for critical congenital heart disease (CCHD), with moderate sensitivity. However, POX is not able to detect most serious and critical cardiac lesions (major congenital heart disease [CHD]) without hypoxemia. In this study, we investigat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hu XJ,Ma XJ,Zhao QM,Yan WL,Ge XL,Jia B,Liu F,Wu L,Ye M,Liang XC,Zhang J,Gao Y,Zhai XW,Huang GY

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim with this study was to assess the relation between chronic fatigue syndrome in adolescents and fatigue and associated symptoms in their fathers and mothers, more specifically the presence of chronic fatigue syndrome-like symptoms and psychologic distress. METHOD:In this cross-sectional study, 40 adol...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： van de Putte EM,van Doornen LJ,Engelbert RH,Kuis W,Kimpen JL,Uiterwaal CS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Respiratory tract infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, a newly identified human respiratory virus, human metapneumovirus (hMPV), was reported by investigators in the Netherlands. We sought to determine whether hMPV was circulating in our community and to determine the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Esper F,Boucher D,Weibel C,Martinello RA,Kahn JS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate adolescent vaccination in New York City, we assessed tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap), meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake, vaccine co-administration, and catch-up coverage over time. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Citywide Immun...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sull M,Eavey J,Papadouka V,Mandell R,Hansen MA,Zucker JR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As avid users of technology, adolescents are a key demographic to engage when designing and developing technology applications for health. There are multiple opportunities for improving adolescent health, from promoting preventive behaviors to providing guidance for adolescents with chronic illness in supporting treat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Radovic A,Badawy SM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Disparities in child health are a major public health concern. However, it is unclear whether these are predominantly the result of low income, race, or other social risk factors that may contribute to their health disadvantage. Although others have examined the effects of the accumulation of risk factors, this...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bauman LJ,Silver EJ,Stein RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The National Survey of Early Childhood Health (NSECH) is a new survey that was designed to provide nationally representative data on the health and development of children and to fill an information gap in the pediatric literature on parents' views of the delivery of health care to their young children. DES...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Blumberg SJ,Halfon N,Olson LM

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vaccination does not cause sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, SIDS peaks at 2 months of age, when vaccination encounters are frequent. There are no published estimates using population data on age of death and immunization coverage to indicate to practitioners how often coincident vaccination may o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brotherton JM,Hull BP,Hayen A,Gidding HF,Burgess MA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 50% of young adults (defined as individuals aged 18-25 years) with substance use disorders (SUDs) have at least 1 co-occurring psychiatric disorder, and the presence of co-occurring disorders worsens SUD outcomes. Treatment of both co-occurring psychiatric disorders and SUDs in young adults is imperative for opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Spencer AE,Valentine SE,Sikov J,Yule AM,Hsu H,Hallett E,Xuan Z,Silverstein M,Fortuna L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most studies of parent-adolescent communication about sexuality focus on the frequency of communication without distinguishing between the breadth of topics covered and repetition. The goal of this study was to assess the independent influence of breadth and repetition of sexual discussion on adolescents' per...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Martino SC,Elliott MN,Corona R,Kanouse DE,Schuster MA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings from three separate studies support and extend a large and growing body of early-intervention research literature spanning 30 years. The literature is consistent in demonstrating positive developmental outcomes as a result of intensive early intervention for children of low-income and undereducated fam...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ramey CT,Ramey SL

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A metabolic profile consistent with impaired cobalamin status is prevalent in breastfed infants. We investigated whether this profile reflects immature organ systems or impaired cobalamin status. METHODS:In a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we studied 107 six-week-old infants. The infant...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bjørke-Monsen AL,Torsvik I,Saetran H,Markestad T,Ueland PM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma exacerbations in children are a leading cause of missed school days and health care use. Patients discharged from the hospital often do not fill discharge prescriptions and are at risk for future exacerbations. METHODS:A multidisciplinary team aimed to increase the percentage of patients discharged f...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Parikh K,Perry K,Pantor C,Gardner C

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To call attention to a cutaneous marker for neural tube closure defects of the scalp, the "hair collar" sign. This finding consists of a ring of long, dark, coarse hair surrounding a midline scalp nodule. METHODS AND RESULTS:Four children with small congenital scalp nodules and the hair collar sign were stud...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Drolet BA,Clowry L Jr,McTigue MK,Esterly NB

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Findings from published studies suggest that the postoperative recovery process is more painful, slower, and more complicated in adult patients who had high levels of preoperative anxiety. To date, no similar investigation has ever been conducted in young children. METHODS:We recruited 241 children aged 5 to...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kain ZN,Mayes LC,Caldwell-Andrews AA,Karas DE,McClain BC

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appropriate determination of adequate tissue perfusion and the best approach to treatment of perceived abnormalities in blood pressure in the neonate remain controversial. There is no consensus regarding the actual definition of hypotension in the neonate or how best to raise perceived low blood pressure. In addit...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Short BL,Van Meurs K,Evans JR,Cardiology Group.

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous thrombosis can complicate inflammatory bowel diseases, both in adult and pediatric patients, and a few adult cases of thrombotic storm, ie, thrombosis at multiple sites occurring over a period of a few days to a few weeks, have been described. However, venous thrombosis as the first manifestation of an inflamma...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Maggi U,Rossi G,Avesani EC,Artoni A,Caprioli F,Napolitano L,Martinelli I

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00