Determinants of 5-fluorouracil sensitivity in human tumors.

Abstract:

:It is not apparent that advanced human carcinomas of the breast or the large bowel are conprised of at least two populations: those responding to treatment with 5-fluorouracil (approximately 20 per cent) and those unresponsive to this drug. This classification cannot be made before chemotherapy on the basis of any clinical parameter. Biochemical parameters to distinguish between responding and nonresponding tumors are being sought in this laboratory. Techniques have been developed to measure thymidylate synthetase, the target enzyme for 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridylate, the active form of the antimetabolite, and 2'-deoxyuridylate, the naturally occuring competing metabolite. These methods are sufficiently sensitive to permit analysis of these parameters in needle biopsy specimens, and do not require exposure of patients to radioisotopes.

journal_name

Bull Cancer

journal_title

Bulletin du cancer

authors

Moran RG,Heidelberger C

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-01-01 00:00:00

pages

79-83

issue

1

eissn

0007-4551

issn

1769-6917

journal_volume

66

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Registry of cancers of the upper respiratory and digestive tract at the Northern and Pas-de-Calais departments from 1984 to 1986].

    abstract::Northern France is known to have the highest mortality rate for cancers of the upper aerodigestive tract (UADT); a UADT cancer registry was therefore set up in this region in January 1984. Three years of meticulous registration provided some significant information. The incidence of UADT cancer was alarming: 4538 UADT...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Adenis L,Lefebvre JL,Cambier L

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • An interim assessment of the experience of fast neutron boost in inoperable rectal carcinomas in Orléans.

    abstract::Since January 1981, 58 patients with postoperative recurrences or inoperable rectal cancer have been included in a trial featuring a neutron boost after an initial series of irradiation given by the classical high energy photon procedure. This group irradiated at the Neutrontherapy Unit in Orléans was compared to a hi...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Breteau N,Destembert B,Favre A,Sabattier R,Schlienger M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Chemotherapy with high-dose cisplatin in brain metastasis of lung cancers].

    abstract::CDDP is one of the most active single drugs in non small cell lung carcinoma. High doses of 200 mg/m2 are well tolerated when fractionated doses are used over a period of 5 d. Twenty-four consecutive patients (male, age range 38-70 y) with brain metastasis of lung carcinoma were included in this study. The total dose ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kleisbauer JP,Guerin JC,Arnaud A,Poirier R,Vesco D

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Insufficient efficacy of the use of a single 8 mg tablet of ondansetron in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by FEC chemotherapy].

    abstract::This study was performed in a group of 89 patients treated for breast carcinoma with a FEC regimen (5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide). The aim was to evaluate the antiemetic efficacy of one 8 mg tablet ondansetron (OND), and in case of failure, to measure the recovering level by the administration of 8 mg ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hebbar M,Hecquet B,Vanlemmens L,Lecomte S,Pion JM,Adenis A,Bonneterre J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The Stockholm preoperative radiotherapy of operable breast cancer. Preliminary report].

    abstract::The 4 year results of a prospective clinical trial on the treatment of operable breast cancer, comparing the effects of preoperative radiotherapy followed by surgery with those of surgery followed or not by postoperative radiotherapy are presented for patient groups of approximately 100 each. At 4 years 85 per cent su...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Wallgren A,de Schryver A,Wasserman J

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Prognostic factors in endometrial cancer: apropos of 206 cases treated at the Curie Institute].

    abstract::From January 1, 1983 to December 31, 1990 two hundred and six patients with an invasive, non metastatic endometrial carcinoma were first treated at Institut Curie. Initial tumoral staging (TNM) was as follows: stage Ia: 48%, stage Ib: 31%, stage II: 15% and stage III-IV: 6%. Total hysterectomy or colpohysterectomy was...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen Q,de la Rochefordière A,Mouret-Fourme E,Durand JC,Clough K,Asselain B,Labib A,Fenton J

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Technical considerations for KRAS testing in colorectal cancer. The biologist's point of view].

    abstract::Targeted therapy against the EGF receptor was shown to be effective in a subgroup of patients with KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer. Therefore, cetuximab (Erbitux) or panitumumab (Vectibix) obtained the authorization by the EMEA restricted to patients with KRAS wild-type tumours. KRAS mutational testing has become par...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0996

    authors: Blons H,Laurent-Puig P

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • [The surrogate: Partner in the shared decision-making].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The legislative process of the surrogate appears to be unclear to health professionals and to patients and next of kin. To better adapt this process to the clinical practice our objective was here to document how the persons designated as surrogate perceived their role and how they described the difficulties...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.03.003

    authors: Sarradon-Eck A,Capodano G,Bureau E,Julian-Reynier C

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute cerebellar syndrome after treatment with 5-fluorouracil].

    abstract::We report on a case of 5-fluorouracil induced neurotoxicity during 5-fluorouracil cisplatin combination chemotherapy for advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. The initial manifestations included an acute cerebellar syndrome and peripheral neuropathy. Computed tomography of the brain was normal. The results o...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barbieux C,Patri B,Cerf I,de Parades V

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Traitement par cellules CAR-T : état des lieux de leur utilisation aux États-Unis en 2018.

    abstract:CAR-T THERAPY:CURRENT USE IN THE UNITED STATES IN 2018: Treatment with T-cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR T-cell therapy) has been a field of intense research in the United States since the 1980s. The recent approval in August 2017 of Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel) opened the door to broader access to ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(19)30052-9

    authors: Gauthier J

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Herpes virus production as a marker of repair in ultraviolet irradiated human skin cells of different origin.

    abstract::When confluent human skin cultures are ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated before infection with Herpes Simplex type 1 virus (HSV), their capacity to support virus growth is impaired. When the time interval between UV-exposure and infection is increased up to 36 hours, different recoveries of HSV production capacity are obser...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Coppey J,Moreno G,Nocentini S

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cured after an intraocular tumor].

    abstract::We describe the psychological reactions after diagnosis and treatment of the malignant intraocular tumors: uveal melanoma and retinoblastoma. The chapter on uveal melanoma includes general consideration on the treatment of these tumors, the psychological effects on the patients, the professional and social problems, t...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Desjardins L,Delage M,Lumbroso L,Levy C,Doz F

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • High negative predictive value of slow lymphatic drainage on metastatic node spread detection in malignant limb and trunk cutaneous melanoma.

    abstract:AIM:Harvesting of the "sentinel lymph node" (SLN) as identified by lymphoscintigraphy (LSG) is becoming increasingly important in the staging of patients with malignant melanoma. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the appearance time of the LSG had a prognostic value in predicting metastasis diss...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cammilleri S,Jacob T,Rojat-Habib MC,Hesse S,Berthet B,Giorgi R,Bonerandi JJ,Mundler O

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Can we enhance the one-day part in breast conservative surgery?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:French national guidelines lead us to increase the part of one-day breast cancer conservative surgery. Our objective was to check if we can enhance our outpatient part and to identify solutions to improve our practices. METHODS:From 01/01/2013 to 31/12/2014, we conducted a monocentric and retrospective re...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.09.010

    authors: Gachon B,Nadeau C,Fritel X

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Tamoxifen and endometrial adenocarcinoma].

    abstract::The authors report a case of endometrial carcinoma treated with tamoxifen introduced after normal initial uterine curettage. Based on recent experimental and clinical data, the importance of a gynecological follow-up in anti-estrogen therapy is emphasized. ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rodier JF,Camus E,Janser JC,Renaud R,Rodier D

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Measurement of the kinetics of cell proliferation of cancer of the oropharynx in vivo by the incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine and flow cytometry].

    abstract::Forty-six tumors from patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma were analysed by flow cytometry after injection of bromodeoxyuridine (Budr) for the labelling index, the duration of S phase and the potential doubling time (Tpot). The results show large variations in Tpot (from 2.6 to 16.7 days) among these tumors from the ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bourhis J,Wilson GD,Janot F,Chavaudra N,Leridant AM,Wibault P,Girinsky T,Luboinski B,Eschwege F,Malaise EP

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Dynamic characterization of the growth of brain tumors based on image sequences of nuclear magnetic resonance].

    abstract::The evolution of a high grade glioblastoma of a patient undergoing radio-therapy has been analysed by considering a mathematical model which simulates the brain tumour growth within a two-dimensional domain defined by the brain and ventricles geometry. This simulated behaviour was compared with morphological data obta...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tracqui P,Leitner F,Esteve F

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Larynx cancer in France: descriptive epidemiology and incidence estimation].

    abstract::The epidemiology of cancers is known in France through mortality data provided by Inserm and morbidity data obtained by French tumor registries. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of laryngeal cancers in 9 French departments and to give an estimate of this incidence for the whole of France, based o...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Peng J,Ménégoz F,Lesec'h JM,Remontet L,Grosclaude P,Buémi A,Guizard AV,Tretarre B,Danzon A,Velten M,Maarouf N,Jougla E,Launoy G,Dubreuil A

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • First-line simplified GEMOX (S-GemOx) versus classical GEMOX in metastatic pancreatic cancer (MPA): results of a GERCOR randomized phase II study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:GemOx was defined as a D1-D2 schedule, based on preclinical data. In order to improve convenience for patients, we evaluated a simplified D1-D1 GemOx regimen (S-GemOx) in MPA. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients (pts) with MPA were 2:1 randomly assigned for first-line treatment to S-GemOx (gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m(2),...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0871

    authors: Afchain P,Chibaudel B,Lledo G,Selle F,Bengrine-Lefevre L,Nguyen S,Paitel JF,Mineur L,Artru P,André T,Louvet C

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Standards, Options and Recommendations for non metastatic breast cancer patients].

    abstract:CONTEXT:The "Standards, Options and Recommendations" (SOR) project, started in 1993, is a collaboration between the Federation of French Cancer Centers (FNCLCC), the 20 French Cancer Centers, and specialists from French Public Universities, General Hospitals and Private Clinics. The main objective is the development of...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:

    authors: Mauriac L

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology of HIV-associated malignancies].

    abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated malignancies include acquired immunodeficiency virus: Aids-defining malignancies, Kaposi's sarcoma, (KS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and, since 1993, invasive cervical cancer (1CC), and non-Aids defining malignancies. Most cancers that are associated with HIV infection ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Launay O,Guillevin L

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [The sentinel lymph node in carcinomas of the digestive tract].

    abstract::Localization of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) in digestive cancers was performed mainly for colorectal primaries and less frequently for oeso-gastric primaries. This technique is feasible in vivo or ex vivo, with a vital dye and/or with a radiolabeled marker. Technically, detection reliability is good, provided a few ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Elias D,Lasser P,Duvillard P

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Decision making process in oncology: rationale and delineation of a composite index of relative antitumoral efficacy (In-RATE)].

    abstract::Over the last decade, the development of new therapeutic options has made more patients benefit from antitumoral strategies including several lines of chemotherapy, the aim of which is a long-term control of the disease progression. In such a context of "chronic" management, the choice of tumor response as a single pa...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0738

    authors: Marty M,Blay JY,Trédaniel J,Koscielny S,Hagège C,Asselain B,Goldwasser F,Misset JL

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia in 2007].

    abstract::The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has considerably evolved since imatinib mesylate has been introduced as a new therapeutic weapon for this disease. The 5-year updated results of the IRIS study confirmed that imatinib mesylate is the best first line therapy for chronic phase CML with an overall survival ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Labussière H,Hayette S,Tigaud I,Michallet M,Nicolini FE

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Linac-based stereotactic radiosurgery and radiotherapy].

    abstract::Stereotactic radiation therapy, consisting in irradiating the tumor with a high dose per fraction, has a therapeutic potential because of excellent local control. This technique requires a high accuracy level in order to minimize the risk of normal tissue toxicity. Initially used for cerebral localization, the stereot...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1144

    authors: Ayadi M,Ginestet C,Gassa F,Claude L,Mazeron JJ

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The value of MRI in the diagnosis of joint involvement in malignant primitive tumors of the knee].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical treatment of malignant primitive tumors of bone needs a precise preoperative assessment of tumor local extension. Joint involvement (JI) represents the most important finding to determine, for the choice of surgical procedure (intra- or extra-articular resection). OBJECTIVE:To determine the value...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.018

    authors: Chelli Bouaziz M,Riahi H,Mechri M,Abid L,Rafaa M,Ladeb MF

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • [PI3 kinases and the control of autophagia].

    abstract::Macroautophagy or autophagy is a degradative pathway terminating in the lysosomal compartment after the formation of a cytoplasmic vacuole that engulfs macromolecules and organelles. The recent discovery of the molecular controls of autophagy that are common to eukaryotic cells from yeast to human suggests that the ro...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Meley D,Pattingre S,Codogno P

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Invasive cervical cancer treatment costs in France].

    abstract::The objective of this study was to estimate the direct costs of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) management to the French national health insurance system the 1st year after ICC diagnosis. A retrospective survey was conducted in three centres in 2005, including 42 patients admitted for ICC between 2001-2003. Medical rec...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Arveux P,Bénard S,Bouée S,Lafuma A,Martin L,Cravello L,Rémy V,Breugelmans JG

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Granisetron (IV) compared with ondansetron (IV plus oral) in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by moderately-emetogenic chemotherapy. A cross-over study.

    abstract::The French Northern Oncology Group carried out a randomised, cross-over study comparing two anti-emetic treatment strategies in 150 chemotherapy-naive patients, receiving their first two courses of moderately-emetogenic drugs. Nausea and vomiting were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire for five days. Ant...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Bonneterre J,Hecquet B

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Management of side effects of targeted therapies in renal cancer: iatrogenic side effects].

    abstract::Since premedication of patients with an H1 antihistamine is recommended before the start of the intravenous infusion of temsirolimus, temsirolimus is to be used with caution in cases where there is a history of hypersensitivity to this class of antihistamines, or medical contra-indication for treatment with antihistam...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1447

    authors: Massard C,Patard JJ,Hermine O,Ravaud A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00