Abstract:
:The absorption of vitamin B12 and of a synthetic bile acid analogue 75SeHCAT was measured simultaneously in 26 patients presenting with persistent diarrhoea following pelvic irradiation for treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. Four groups were identified, namely patients with isolated bile acid malabsorption, patients with isolated B12 malabsorption, patients with malabsorption of both and those with malabsorption of neither compound. The therapeutic implications are different for each. Measurement of B12 and bile acid absorption comprises an important new test for the management of patients with this disabling and unpleasant complication of radiotherapy.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Ludgate SM,Merrick MVdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80059-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-01 00:00:00pages
275-8issue
3eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(85)80059-3journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To assess the diagnostic value of spinal ultrasound in cloacal exstrophy, a caudal malformation which is associated with spinal dysraphism, and to assess the prevalence of spinal dysraphism in cloacal exstrophy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten infants under 1 year old with cloacal exstrophy underwent spinal ultrasound a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0648
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of ultrasound for the diagnosis of pyloric stenosis has yet to be definitely established. We have carried out 147 ultrasound examinations of 142 infants (99 male and 43 female) with a history of projectile vomiting or the possibility of a pyloric mass. Measurements of the pyloric canal length, transverse pylo...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81849-5
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the value of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT)-derived radiomic features in the preoperative prediction of Ki-67 expression in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) and to detect significant associations between radiomic features and Ki-67 expression in ACC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For this retrospect...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pedal lymphographic findings in 260 patients with testicular tumours are reviewed: 117 patients had a seminoma, 105 had a teratoma and 38 combined tumours. 26 percent of seminomas were associated with a positive lymphogram, corresponding figures being 42 percent for teratomas and 53 percent for combined tumours. T...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80020-1
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1971, 82 patients with advanced carcinoma of the cervix have been included in a randomised clinical trial in association with the Working Party on Radiotherapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen of the Medical Research Council. External irradiation was given in 10 fractions by an unconventional schedule, either in air or HBO...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80213-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effect of two different contrast agent volumes on quantitative and semi-quantitative vascular parameters as measured by perfusion computed tomography (CT) in colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Following ethical approval and informed consent, eight prospectively recruited patients with proven...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.018
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight patients presenting with axillary symptoms (pain, oedema, etc) following radiation therapy for breast carcinoma were randomized to be investigated by either computed tomography (CT: 29 patients) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI: 28). The objectives of the study were to compare the efficacy of the two tes...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81103-1
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the natural history of untreated small (<3 mm) and microscopic pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) in order to discern the optimal frequency of follow-up thoracic computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was pe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::111Indium (111In) WBC scintigraphy is an accurate method of assessing the extent of inflammatory bowel disease. A prospective study was performed to determine the correlation of ultrasound scanning with 111In WBC scintigraphy in the assessment of inflammatory bowel disease. Eighty-three indium and ultrasound scans wer...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80896-7
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the current practice of scaphoid fracture imaging (where initial scaphoid radiographs are normal) in the UK. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A survey monkey questionnaire was sent to 140 eligible NHS trusts derived from the NHS England database following exclusion of all non-acute and specialist centres. Four ques...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.02.016
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in distinguishing hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) from non-hepatocellular malignant tumours (non-HCCs) of the liver. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of malignant liver tumours examined at 3 T MRI were include...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.006
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to assess the ability of conventional lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to demonstrate the pars interarticularis. The right and left L4 and L5 pars in 50 patients undergoing lumbar spine MRI for low back pain, with or without radiculopathy, were assessed and classified into four ty...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80029-3
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the predictive value of the U classification and the significance of follow-up ultrasound in those managed conservatively. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective observational study was carried out among 1,465 patients who underwent thyroid ultrasound in 2016 at a teaching hospital in UK. Details regardin...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.02.012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiological appearances of seven cases of rib tuberculosis are discussed. The combination of rib destruction and an extrapleural soft tissue opacity in an Asian immigrant makes tuberculosis a highly likely diagnosis. The presence of an associated fluctuant chest wall swelling, enables a diagnosis of tuberculosis ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80022-5
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the frequency, distribution, and nature of incidental extra-mammary findings detected with breast MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Incidental findings were defined as unexpected lesions outside the breast, not previously known or suspected at the time of referral. Five hundred consecutive breast MRI studi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.01.003
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvic phleboliths were demonstrated in 1000 subjects aged 16--79 years (mean 42.1, s.d. 12.7). They occurred in 44.2% of the subjects, in 37.3% of the males and 50.1% of the females. Among subjects between the ages of 35 and 54, phleboliths occurred more frequently in the females than in the males. In addition the ol...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80095-x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis or aseptic necrosis is well-recognised in certain sites. We report two patients, both with predisposing factors, who developed avascular necrosis of the hemipelvis which was bilateral in one case. In each patient the diagnosis was not suspected clinically. In the initial phase, bone scintigraphy showed d...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80259-4
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of computers is increasing in every field of medicine, especially radiology. Filmless radiology departments, speech recognition software, electronic request forms and teleradiology are some of the recent developments that have substantially increased the amount of time a radiologist spends in front of a comput...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.003
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complication rate following radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation is low (<5%). Complications include pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade, pulmonary vein stenosis, oesophageal ulceration or perforation, atrio-oesophageal fistula formation, stroke/transient ischaemic attack, phrenic nerve inj...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.08.018
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized prospective trial was undertaken to compare the relative effectiveness of two commonly used bowel preparations (senna tablets and sodium picosulphate powder) administered to patients before they underwent out-patient intravenous urography. Their 'control' films were compared with plain 'kidneys, ureters, ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81271-1
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with leukaemia, on anticoagulant therapy, or with disseminated intravascular coagulation may develop occult pulmonary haemorrhage; it will mimic pulmonary oedema, pulmonary hemosiderosis or opportunistic infections. It can be diagnosed by bronchopulmonary lavage. The radiographic changes are described and the...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80217-7
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cardiac neoplasms are extremely rare and are far outnumbered by metastases. These are difficult to diagnose and differentiate clinically due to lack of specific clinical manifestations. Technological advances have revolutionised cardiac imaging, with the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) showing promis...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.11.014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The barium enemas of 48 consecutive patients, who were technically difficult to intubate at colonoscopy, were compared to those of 46 patients who were not. Measurements were taken of colonic length and mobility, and an assessment made of diverticular disease. Rectosigmoid length (mean difficult group = 61 cm, mean co...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83424-5
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three adult patients with late presentation of Ebstein's anomaly were studied using MRI, including cine MRI. Spin-echo MRI demonstrated a large right atrium in each case and suggested an abnormal tricuspid valve in two. Systolic signal loss, on cine MRI, deep within the right ventricular cavity correctly indicated the...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82661-3
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of internally cooled wet (ICW) electrodes, which provide interstitial infusion of saline and intra-electrode cooling simultaneously, in the percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of liver metastases from colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From February 2008 to October ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.009
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of microbubble technology and complementary ultrasound techniques has resulted in the development of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and, although initial clinical applications largely focussed on the liver, these are now becoming more diverse. With regard to the kidney, it is a safe, well-tolerate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.01.017
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the feasibility of using a low-concentration test bolus in abdominal aorta computed tomography (CT) angiography (CTA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 10 patients referred for CTA of the abdominal aorta with a body mass index (BMI) ≤28 kg/m2, a standard test bolus of 10 ml contrast medium (CM; 350 mg iodin...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.08.008
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiological imaging is progressing towards an all-digital future, across the spectrum of medical imaging techniques. Computed radiography (CR) has provided a ready pathway from screen film to digital radiography and a convenient entry point to PACS. This review briefly revisits the principles of modern CR systems and...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.07.009
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The need for intravenous urography (IVU) in upper tract surveillance for primary transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is contentious. We reviewed our intensive screening policy in the follow-up of these patients to ascertain if such a policy is required and if specific groups could be identified to rat...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90834-6
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of intravenous contrast medium to the final diagnosis was assessed in 300 patients undergoing routine axial computed tomography (CT) of the brain. Two-hundred-and-twelve patients presented with symptoms or signs suggesting focal intracranial pathology and 88 with non-focal features. A total of 110 pos...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80860-8
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00