Abstract：
:Since 1971, 82 patients with advanced carcinoma of the cervix have been included in a randomised clinical trial in association with the Working Party on Radiotherapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen of the Medical Research Council. External irradiation was given in 10 fractions by an unconventional schedule, either in air or HBO, and combined with three large fractions of intracavitary irradiation using the Cathetron. The results are acceptable overall, with 69% local control, 15% with tumour developing outside the treated volume and 40% survival at five years, but no improvement has been shown with HBO. Symptoms suggestive of some degree of late damage to the small bowel were present in 13% of patients, with a higher but not statistically significant, incidence in the HBO group. It is postulated that the schedule of radiotherapy used has allowed reoxygenation during treatment and that no further gain due to the use of HBO may be achieved. After a review of the results from other centres and taking into account the difficulties of treatment in HBO it is concluded that for advanced carcinoma of the cervix the addition of HBO to radiotherapy is not clinically worthwhile.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Ward AJ,Dixon Bdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80213-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-07-01 00:00:00pages
383-7issue
4eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(79)80213-5journal_volume
30pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:A review of 200 cases in which routine oral cholecystography was supplemented by tomography is presented. In 69 out of 82 non-visualised gallbladders (NVGB) definite confirmation of gallbladder apthology was obtained. In the poorly functioning gallbladder and the gallbladder obscured by bowel, further information was ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80154-1
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Major trauma services in England are currently undergoing a radical overhaul with the formation of regional trauma networks and designated major trauma centres (MTCs). Radiology is scheduled to play a key role within major trauma care both in terms of 24/7 access to whole body computed tomography (WBCT) and interventi...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2013.01.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-three patients presenting with spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) were referred for emergency transcatheter arterial embolization. Blood was present in the ascitic fluid on abdominal paracentesis in all 33 patients. Seventeen patients underwent emergency computed tomography (CT). HCCs were ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80004-4
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visceral situs, as evidenced by the position of the stomach and liver on the plain film, does not predict atrial situs as accurately as does bronchial situs. In particular situs ambiguus of the atria is not reliably indicated by visceral situs, and its subdivision into either right and left isomerism, where both atria...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80056-2
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the diagnostic performance of total counts of metastatic lymph nodes (LN-sum) and conventional multidetector (MD) computed tomography (CT) staging in the nodal evaluation of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 127 consecutive patients who underwent preoperative MDCT a...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.030
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The commonest causes of nasal obstruction are rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis, which affect up to 30% and 14% of the adult population, respectively. The global financial burden is huge, estimated at $5 billion for rhinitis and $8.6 billion for chronic rhinosinusitis per annum in the USA. On referral for imaging, c...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.07.027
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the incidence, characteristics and prognostic significance of calcification within colorectal hepatic metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of CT in 265 patients with locally advanced or metastatic cancer was performed. Four groups were defined: (a) calcification within liver met...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80315-2
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has greatly advanced evaluation of marrow diseases of the paediatric skeleton. As with many other aspects of paediatric radiology it is important to recognize the normal variations in the appearance of the marrow that occur in the growing child. These normal variations need to be diffe...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2004.02.001
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms secondary to accidental injury are rare. We have seen eight lesions of this type in the last 10 years. The aneurysm was produced by blunt trauma in four patients, penetrating shrapnel injury in two, stabbing and electrical injury in one each. The left side was involved in seven pa...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80471-4
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of chemical shift magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in distinguishing hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) from non-hepatocellular malignant tumours (non-HCCs) of the liver. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of malignant liver tumours examined at 3 T MRI were include...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.006
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gigantiform cementoma presents as multiple opacities in the tooth-bearing areas of the jaws. Sixteen cases are presented, six of British Negresses and 10 of Hong Kong Chinese females. The differential diagnosis and management are briefly reviewed. ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80082-0
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the accuracy of low-dose contrast-enhanced time-resolved 3T magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) for the morphological and functional assessment of vascular malformations (VM), and to evaluate its diagnostic potential for the depiction of treatment-induced changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five patie...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.003
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) was first used in dental and maxillofacial radiology (DMFR) at the end of the 1990s. Since then, it has been successfully established as the standard three-dimensional radiographic imaging technique in DMFR, with a wide variety of applications in this field. This manuscript briefly...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2020.04.006
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present nine cases of this relatively unreported condition affecting the patellar ligament in athletes. A comparison between ultrasound and computed tomography of this lesion, shows that whilst neither modality gives false positives, ultrasound is capable of greater distinction between the histological abnormalitie...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80017-5
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibro-osseous lesions of the bone are well-recognized primary bone tumours. However, given the degree of overlap of imaging findings and variation in management of various sub-types, it is a widely accepted practice to perform a biopsy to obtain histopathological confirmation of the diagnosis. The following is a summa...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2013.09.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review the radiological findings in 13 patients with histologically proven (n = 10) or clinically diagnosed (n = 3) lymphomas arising in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) of the lung. These rare B-cell lymphomas typically follow an indolent course, and many cases are still being incorrectly described in curr...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80123-2
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare assessment by MR excretory urography (MREU), Doppler ultrasound and isotope renography of women with symptomatic hydronephrosis in pregnancy and to define its cause. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven women at 19-34 weeks of gestation were studied prospectively with gadolinium-enhanced breath-hold gradient ec...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/crad.2000.0443
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sonographic examination (10 MHz) of 25 patients with cutaneous non-Hodgkin's lymphomas of B-cell type (10 patients), of T-cell type (nine patients) and non-B non-T-cell type (six patients) demonstrated "diffuse' (11 patients) and "focal' patterns (14 patients): the former, which can be described as an homogeneous, hyp...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80059-1
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 50 successive in-patients with normal blood urea levels who received ioxaglate (Hexabrix 320; May & Baker Ltd), 60% showed gall-bladder opacification 12-25 h later. None of these patients had been asked to fast after receiving the ioxaglate. This has not been reported previously with any of the presently available ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80198-7
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the value of hepatic extracellular volume fractions (fECVs) measured using routine liver computed tomography (CT) evaluating liver fibrosis (LF). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 60 patients (male:female ratio, 39:21; mean age, 42.4 years) histologically diagnosed with LF underwent routine liver CT....
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sarcomas rarely follow irradiation of benign lesions of bone as the dangers of this form of therapy is well recognised. Forty-three patients with soft tissue neoplasms - mainly carcinoma - were irradiated and developed sarcomas in the radiation field. Twenty-four of these patients were seen at this centre in the last ...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80065-2
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The barium enemas of 48 consecutive patients, who were technically difficult to intubate at colonoscopy, were compared to those of 46 patients who were not. Measurements were taken of colonic length and mobility, and an assessment made of diverticular disease. Rectosigmoid length (mean difficult group = 61 cm, mean co...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83424-5
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Oral contrast media are commonly given prior to computed tomography (CT) examination of the upper abdomen. Although positive oral contrast media are normally used, there is increasing interest in using negative agents such as water and less commonly fat density products. The aim of this study was to compare a posit...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/crad.2001.0772
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serial changes in carbon monoxide uptake (KCO or DLCO/VA) were used to monitor episodes of pulmonary capillary haemorrhage in Goodpasture's syndrome (13 cases), immune complex nephritis (three cases) and idiopathic haemosiderosis (one case). Air-space shadowing on the chest X-ray (on a scoring system 0 to 12) was asse...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80221-4
更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphomas are generally considered tumours of lymph nodes, but up to 40% arise extranodally. This group shows distinctive pathological, radiological, and clinical features. Different subtypes of extranodal lymphoma may show sufficiently specific radiological features to be of significant value in both establishing a d...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2008.11.001
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a comparison of combination chemotherapy (CHOP) with total body irradiation (TBI) in the management of Stages III and IV Grade 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This prospective randomised study was carried out by the BNLI between 1974 and 1978. One hundred and fourteen previously untreated patients were...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80186-9
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the preoperative computed tomography (CT) parameters that predict portal vein/superior mesenteric vein (PV-SMV) invasion in patients with pancreatic head cancer, and to assess whether PV-SMV invasion affects patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with PV-SMV invasion, and 60 randomly s...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.016
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To report the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and corresponding histopathological features of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) originating in the parotid gland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MRI images of seven patients with histopathologically proven SCC originating in the parotid gland were reviewed retrospectively, w...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2013.08.002
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To record and analyse data from all facets of practice in the first year as a newly set-up major trauma centre radiology department. MATERIALS & METHODS:Retrospective analysis of all patients who underwent whole-body computed tomography (WBCT) for suspected polytrauma over a 1 year period was performed. The mechan...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crad.2014.03.015
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The visibility on ultrasound (US) of 79 screen-detected small breast cancers was studied retrospectively. Overall visibility on US was 61% (48/79). Cancers presenting as microcalcification alone on mammography were rarely demonstrated (1 of 26 tumours). However, the US visibility of cancers with other mammographic app...
journal_title：Clinical radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81973-7
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
