Symptomatic enterocele. An unusual presentation of chylous ascites and lymphoma.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To discuss the major issues involved in the consistent and effective use of barrier methods of contraception. DATA SOURCES:Major research and review articles on barrier methods published within the last 10 years were considered. One major source of articles was Family Planning Perspectives. METHODS OF STUD...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beckman LJ,Harvey SM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the use of middle cerebral arterial Doppler findings in a group of high-risk fetuses as a predictor of adverse perinatal outcome, including subsequent neurologic handicap. METHODS:A group of very high-risk fetuses was recruited over a 2-year period for study. Weekly fetal biometries and Doppler stud...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chan FY,Pun TC,Lam P,Lam C,Lee CP,Lam YH

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antepartum pituitary infarction occurs only in insulin-dependent diabetic patients. It is manifested by severe headache, followed by decreasing insulin requirements. Delivery is frequently premature, with high fetal wastage and increased maternal mortality. During the puerperium, the first manifestation of pituitary d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dorfman SG,Dillaplain RP,Gambrell RD Jr

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidermal growth factor is a ubiquitous mitogen that also possesses insulin-like properties. Fetal mal-growth is associated with altered epidermal growth factor levels. Maternal diabetes is frequently complicated by macrosomia, but the effect of maternal diabetes on fetal epidermal growth factor levels is not...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Loukovaara M,Leinonen P,Teramo K,Andersson S,Alfthan H,Stenman UH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diurnal variations in plasma unconjugated and total estriol were assessed in 11 third-trimester subjects with uncomplicated pregnancies. Commercially available 125I-labeled radioimmunoassay kits were used. Total plasma estriols reach a nadir during the hours of sleep (400 and 700 hours) which exceeds the episodic fluc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Compton AA,Kirkish LS,Parra J,Stoecklein S,Barclay ML,McCann DS

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy after hysterectomy is rare. Because this clinical phenomenon is so uncommon, the diagnosis is not always considered in the evaluation of pain in a reproductive-aged woman after hysterectomy. Delay in diagnosis can result in potentially catastrophic intra-abdominal bleeding. CASE:A 31-year-old mult...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fader AN,Mansuria S,Guido RS,Wiesenfeld HC

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the rate of early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) neonatal sepsis with combined maternal and neonatal chemoprophylaxis. METHODS:Since 1995, GBS chemoprophylaxis at our institution has consisted of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis to all women with identified risk factors. In addition, a singl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stafford IA,Stewart RD,Sheffield JS,Wendel GD Jr,Sanchez PJ,McIntire DD,Roberts SW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a selective estrogen receptor modulator, raloxifene, on postmenopausal endometrium. METHODS:Healthy postmenopausal women (n = 415) were randomly assigned to one of the following four groups: 60 or 150 mg/day raloxifene hydrochloride, 0.625 mg/day conjugated equine estrogens, or pl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldstein SR,Scheele WH,Rajagopalan SK,Wilkie JL,Walsh BW,Parsons AK

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present tactics for optimizing outpatient vaginal hysterectomy and describe perioperative outcomes in a large consecutive case series. METHODS:This is a descriptive study and review of clinical outcomes in 1,071 patients selected to undergo vaginal hysterectomy for benign indications from 2000 to 2010. Th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zakaria MA,Levy BS

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind prospective study of 99 patients undergoing vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy was performed at North Carolina Baptist Hospital of the Bowman Gray School of Medicine at Wake Forest University. The study indicated that low-dose intravenous carbenicillin begun preoperatively and continued for 24 hours res...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Roberts JM,Homesley HD

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and laboratory effects of low-dose heparin prophylaxis was prospectively studied in a controlled trial of 182 patients undergoing major surgery for gynecologic malignancy. Low-dose heparin was given in 5000 U subcutaneously two hours preoperatively and every 12 hours for seven days postoperatively. Low-do...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clarke-Pearson DL,DeLong ER,Synan IS,Creasman WT

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of sophisticated anaerobic technology coupled with culdocentesis has radically altered out concepts of endometritis-salpingitis-peritonitis (ESP). The demonstration of a polymicrobial predominantly anaerobic peritonitis in selected cases of ESP polarized conceptual thought into gonococcal and nongonoco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Monif GR

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxic vapor abuse during pregnancy was found to be associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity. Toluene-induced renal tubular acidosis occurred in over half of these women and was clustered among long-duration abusers. The renal acidosis placed the mother at risk for hypokalemia, with associated cardiac dys...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wilkins-Haug L,Gabow PA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave and pulsed Doppler ultrasound measurements of blood flow velocity waveforms of both uterine and umbilical arteries were performed on 85 patients to assess the correlation between these two measurements techniques. Peak systolic to end-diastolic (S/D) ratios measured by continuous-wave devices were not ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mehalek KE,Berkowitz GS,Chitkara U,Rosenberg J,Berkowitz RL

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The second case is reported of renal failure in association with XY gonadal dysgenesis. The random association of these conditions appears unlikely. Recognition of a possible association is important because of potential fatality due to renal failure or gonadoblastoma in unrecognized cases. In groups at risk, follicle...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harkins PG,Haning RV Jr,Shapiro SS

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vulvodynia is a complex and multifactorial clinical condition with severe pain that occurs in the absence of visible infectious, inflammatory, neoplastic, or neurological findings. CASE:A 35-year-old woman with 3 years of dysesthetic vulvodynia tried conventional and interventional medical treatment with in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： De Andres J,Sanchis-Lopez N,Asensio-Samper JM,Fabregat-Cid G,Dolz VM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To facilitate extraction and avoid intra-abdominal spillage during laparoscopic removal of adnexal masses, various designs and sizes of endopouches (bags) have been used. We describe a simple technique using a special laparoscopic bag that requires no additional instruments to hold, open, or close the bag. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chatzipapas IK,Hart RJ,Magos A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month, we focus on current research about intrauterine devices. Dr. Hurd discusses four recent publications, and each is concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hurd WW

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of urinary tract injury and the relative risk of litigation from an injury for benign gynecologic surgery in Canada and to analyze a subset of cases of litigation, determining independent risk factors that predicted medical and legal outcomes. METHODS:The prevalence of urinary tra...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilmour DT,Baskett TF

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate neonatal and infant clinical outcome with parasite load in amniotic fluid (AF). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 122 children whose mothers had toxoplasmosis during pregnancy. The children were monitored from birth to 12 months old. Stored AF samples were obtained at maternal...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yamamoto L,Targa LS,Sumita LM,Shimokawa PT,Rodrigues JC,Kanunfre KA,Okay TS

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred ten consecutive patients with invasive gynecologic cancers, treated by radical hysterectomy at The University of California, Irvine Medical Center, underwent early postoperative intravenous pyelogram (IVP). An abnormal early postoperative IVP did not predict subsequent urinary tract dysfunction (anatomical...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buller RE,Tamir IL,DiSaia PJ,Berman ML

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-six women suffering from premenstrual syndrome were treated with bromocriptine or norethisterone in a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. Bromocriptine decreased breast engorgement and irritability (P less than .01) and also decreased the total score of all symptoms (P less than .05). Weight gain ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ylöstalo P,Kauppila A,Puolakka J,Rönnberg L,Jänne O

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors associated with differential state maternal mortality ratios and to quantitate the contribution of various demographic factors to such variation. METHODS:In a population-level analysis study, we analyzed data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Healt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moaddab A,Dildy GA,Brown HL,Bateni ZH,Belfort MA,Sangi-Haghpeykar H,Clark SL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Warfarin-induced skin necrosis is a rare and dangerous complication affecting 0.01-0.1% of patients on warfarin. Deficiencies in protein C or protein S in association with other factors have been implicated in its etiology. No report has described this disorder in the immediate postpartum period in patients ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng A,Scheinfeld NS,McDowell B,Dokras AA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review comprises 36 patients who were treated for Asherman's syndrome from 1968 to 1974 at the Sloane Hospital for Women. Of the 18 patients who later conceived only 6 had uncomplicated term deliveries. Four had premature deliveries resulting in neonatal death. Three had placenta accreta and postpartum hemorrhage...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jewelewicz R,Khalaf S,Neuwirth RS,Vande Wiele RL

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of maternal smoking on fetal erythropoietin concentrations in health term pregnancies and test the correlation between cotinine, a biomarker of maternal smoking, and erythropoietin levels in fetuses. METHODS:We invited women with healthy term pregnancies to participate in the study...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gruslin A,Perkins SL,Manchanda R,Fleming N,Clinch JJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To collect data from nine European countries for cases of obstetric hemorrhage between 2000 and 2004 in which recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) was used. METHODS:The cases were identified through national surveys. Standardized case report forms included sociodemographic details, past medical and obst...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alfirevic Z,Elbourne D,Pavord S,Bolte A,Van Geijn H,Mercier F,Ahonen J,Bremme K,Bødker B,Magnúsdóttir EM,Salvesen K,Prendiville W,Truesdale A,Clemens F,Piercy D,Gyte G

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a curriculum for residents in obstetrics and gynecology that also provides training in family medicine. METHODS:We designed a 5-year curriculum with 36 months of obstetrics and gynecology, 12 of which are as chief resident, with a 4-month rotation through family medicine to meet the primary care r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mann WJ Jr,Bruder K,Frazier C,Evans P

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare intrauterine device (IUD) use at 6 months postpartum among women who underwent intracesarean delivery (during cesarean delivery) IUD placement compared with women who planned for interval IUD placement 6 or more weeks postpartum. METHODS:In this nonblinded randomized trial, women who were undergoi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Levi EE,Stuart GS,Zerden ML,Garrett JM,Bryant AG

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in cocaine abuse by pregnant women has been associated with a range of maternal/fetal cardiovascular complications. Intracerebral hemorrhage has been reported as a cocaine-related complication, but has not previously been associated with pregnancy. We report a case of cocaine-associated intracerebral hemor...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mercado A,Johnson G Jr,Calver D,Sokol RJ

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00