Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Gingival augmentation procedures are indicated primarily to increase an insufficient amount of gingiva and sometimes to halt the progression of gingival recession. The aim of this retrospective long-term study was to evaluate changes in the amount of keratinized tissue (KT) and in the position of the gingival margin after free gingival graft procedures over a period of 10 to 25 years. METHODS:One hundred three subjects presenting with 224 sites completely lacking attached gingiva associated with gingival recessions were treated in a private practice. The experimental sites were treated with gingival augmentation procedures (free gingival grafts). The grafts were positioned at the presurgical level of the gingival margin or in a submarginal position. Clinical variables, including recession depth, amount of KT, and probing depth (PD), were measured at baseline (T(0)), 1 year after surgery (T(1)), and at the end of the follow-up period (10 to 25 years) (T(2)) and analyzed using descriptive statistics and multilevel models. RESULTS:From T(0) to T(1), the gingival margin shifted coronally 0.8 mm, and KT increased 4.2 mm. From T(1) to T(2), the gingival margin shifted coronally 0.6 mm, and the overall KT decreased 0.7 mm. PD remained stable. CONCLUSION:Gingival augmentation procedures performed in sites with an absence of attached gingiva associated with recessions provide an increased amount of KT associated with recession reduction over a long period of time.
journal_name
J Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of periodontologyauthors
Agudio G,Nieri M,Rotundo R,Cortellini P,Pini Prato Gdoi
10.1902/jop.2008.070414subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
587-94issue
4eissn
0022-3492issn
1943-3670journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown an association between a specific genotype for the inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-1 and the severity of periodontal disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the IL-1 genotype on the outcomes of periodontal surgical regenerative treatment with bone r...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.10.1335
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), which are regarded as the principal periodontopathogenic bacteria, exist as a consortium in subgingival biofilms. We aimed to examine quantitative relationships between P. gingivalis, T. denticola, and T. fo...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070398
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mounting evidence supports a connection between periodontal disease and coronary heart disease, ischemic stroke, and diabetes. This theoretically grounded study examines the knowledge, attitudes, and screening and referral behaviors of primary care nurse practitioners (NPs) in relation to the periodontal dis...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2010.100259
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crestal bone thickness is a critical determinant of peri-implant tissue stability. This retrospective observational study sought to quantify the buccal bone thickness achieved adjacent to virtual dental implants following guided bone regeneration (GBR) surgery and evaluate the influence of patient- and proce...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JPER.18-0304
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral lichen planus (OLP) is one of the most common oral mucosa disorders. OLP gingival involvement is very frequently observed and is characterized by a wide range of clinical appearance, symptomatology, and locations. The purpose of this study was to analyze the prevalence and clinical aspects of gingival l...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060303
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study design of national surveys of periodontal disease often uses partial-mouth examination protocols to rationalize the need for resources so that the collection of data from a large number of subjects can be achieved within the available means without significantly sacrificing precision and validity. Studies sh...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2011.100638
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free gingival grafts were placed in the lower anterior vestibular region of 30 patients each of whom had a gingival recession. According to the width of the recession and to the surgical procedure, the patients were divided into four groups. Group 1 showed a "narrow" (less than 3 mm) type of recession, while Group 2 h...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1976.47.10.574
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the case of a 21-year-old female who presented with localized gingival ulceration that over a period of 4 weeks became generalized, affecting all the buccal gingiva as well as the lower lip. A detailed medical history suggested that the patient was generating the lesions herself. She was monitore...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1994.65.5.442
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is estimated that approximately 85% of all halitosis cases have their origin within the mouth; of these, 50% are caused by tongue residues. Previous studies have established that hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans are the primary components of halitosis. Thus, tongue cleaning gains importance as a means of h...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.7.1009
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide health problem with increasing prevalence and poor outcomes, including severe cardiovascular disease and renal osteodystrophy. With advances in medical treatment, patients with CKD are living longer and require oral care. The aim of this study is to determine the e...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2009.090379
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most recent classification of periodontal diseases includes a new section on traumatic gingival lesions. Traumatic lesions of the gingiva are thought to be highly prevalent, yet the periodontal literature contains few references on the topic. The purpose of this article is to present a broad spectrum of ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.5.762
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A 43-year-old African American male initially presented for a dental evaluation of a recurrent swelling on the buccal aspect of tooth #12. His medical history was unremarkable except for a 20-pack year history of smoking. He was eventually diagnosed as having a necrotic pulp #12, and received root canal trea...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2010.090418
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical and microbiological effects of a newly developed root conditioning gel system containing tetracycline or a mixture of tetracycline and citric acid on non-surgical periodontal therapy. Sixty-four (64) single-rooted teeth with a probing depth of 4 to 6 mm were randoml...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.1994.65.9.840
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify glycosaminoglycans (GAG) released into the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) during health, gingivitis, and adult periodontitis. The investigation tested the hypothesis that increased amounts of GAG can be measured in GCF associated with gingivitis and adult periodontitis as com...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.3.186
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In classic albinism, all parts of the body are normal except for the absence of melanin. It is believed that lack of this pigment in periodontal tissues might influence periodontal disease progression. This study was designed to determine the relationship between periodontal diseases and albinism by comparin...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.050322
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Generalized aggressive periodontitis is described as a clinical entity affecting both deciduous and permanent dentition with extensive alveolar bone loss, mobility, and exfoliation of all or many teeth. Controversy exists on dental implant use to restore missing dentition in younger patients. METHODS:This c...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2001.72.3.411
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to releasing a pool of growth factors during activation, platelets have many features that indicate their role in the anti-infective host defense. The antimicrobial activities of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and related plasma preparations against periodontal disease-associated bacteria were evalua...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2014.140373
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorhexidine mouthrinse is a widely used adjunct in periodontal therapy due to its bactericidal effects. The effect of this agent on chronic gingivitis and wound healing following surgical therapy in animals and humans has been favorable. The re-establishment of lost connective tissue attachment to the root surface f...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1991.62.7.434
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoral transmission radiographs have been the primary diagnostic method for the assessment of bone support as well as for the detection and measurement of osseous changes due to periodontitis. The purpose of the present paper is three-fold. The first is to review radiographic techniques for the assessment of period...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1902/jop.1992.63.4s.367
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical attachment level (CAL) and bone height (radiographic or clinical) are two well-accepted endpoint measures for periodontal clinical trials; however, neither one has been shown to be more predictive of long-term success than the other. We propose using a composite endpoint analysis combining clinical ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2006.050275
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review examines specific aspects of orthodontic treatment and periodontal health, namely the effects of orthodontic banded attachments on periodontal disease and more specifically the microflora found around the gingival margins. This review highlights critical developments in orthodontic techniques and microbiol...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1902/jop.1996.67.2.78
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A major challenge for dental implantology is to consistently obtain appropriate bone augmentation before implant placement. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2) associated with bone substitute materials beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP), ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2012.110674
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was conducted of 620 patients in a periodontal practice over the years 1960 to 1982. Various periodontal therapies were assessed by using careful office protocols, meticulous record-keeping and well-defined outcome criteria. Four treatment outcome categories were used: two representing satisfacto...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1985.56.5.253
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperlipidemia is a known risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. A common biologic mechanism between systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, and periodontal diseases has been suggested. The aim of this study is to examine the association between blood lipid profile and periodontitis. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2017.170111
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histologic review of 129 circumscribed mesenchymal lesions of the gingivae was performed. Two cases were peripheral reparative giant cell granulomas; eight were peripheral odontogenic fibromas; 41 were inflammatory hyperplasias; 68 were pyogenic granulomas; 11 were "hard fibromas"; one lesion exhibited the histologi...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.8.423
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen young adult Caucasian males had an average Gingival Index Score of 0.47. Each was asked to demonstrate his present method of toothbrushing: thirteen used the scrub method, and six combined the scrub and roll methods. Control gingival tissue specimens were taken from the mandibular left first bicuspid or first...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.4.163
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, patient acceptance, and short-term microbiologic effect of a new air-polishing device in subjects in maintenance care with residual pockets > or =5 mm. METHODS:This was an examiner-masked, randomized, split-mouth clinical trial. A new disposable nozzle, a...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2009.090394
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The possible association between oral infection and chronic inflammation and cardiovascular disease risk has been studied intensively. The present study is designed to determine the strength of association between edentulism and angina pectoris in Mexican adults aged 35 years and older. METHODS:Using the to...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2013.130186
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtraction radiography requires radiographs made with identical projection geometry. Recently a new radiographic aiming device and an x-ray beam manipulator made it possible to repeat radiographic exposures in vivo with small angular errors and to measure the angular errors occurring. The purpose of the present inves...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1993.64.4.278
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone augmentation or grafting is often required for placement of dental implants or surgical reconstruction of bony defects. Bioabsorbable magnesium implant was shown to promote osteogenesis in long bones. The objectives of this study were to determine osteogenic effects of pure magnesium (Mg) in rat mandibl...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JPER.20-0162
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00