Mirror neuron activation is associated with facial emotion processing.

abstract：:A consistent impairment in odor identification was observed among a group of 21 amnesic patients, diagnosed as having Korsakoff's psychosis. In a subsequent study of eight Korsakoff and matched alcoholic control subjects, a comparable olfactory deficit was again demonstrated, as well as impairment in color discriminat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mair RG,Doty RL,Kelly KM,Wilson CS,Langlais PJ,McEntee WJ,Vollmecke TA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several models have proposed that different regions of the medial temporal lobes contribute to different aspects of episodic memory. For instance, according to one view, the perirhinal cortex represents specific items, parahippocampal cortex represents information regarding the context in which these items were encoun...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hannula DE,Libby LA,Yonelinas AP,Ranganath C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been a number of reports of preserved face imagery in prosopagnosia. We put this issue to experimental test by comparing the performance of MJH, a 34-year-old prosopagnosic since the age of 5, to controls on tasks where the participants had to judge faces of current celebrities, either in terms of overall s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Michelon P,Biederman I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that appetitive motivation enhances episodic memory formation via a network including the substantia nigra/ventral tegmental area (SN/VTA), striatum and hippocampus. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study now contrasted the impact of aversive and appetitive motivation on ep...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wittmann BC,Tan GC,Lisman JE,Dolan RJ,Düzel E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional assumption that classical motor neurone disease (MND) invariably spares cognitive function is now recognised to be incorrect. Deficits have most commonly been demonstrated on executive tasks suggesting impaired function of frontal systems. Yet, crucial aspects of frontal lobe function have not hitherto...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gibbons ZC,Snowden JS,Thompson JC,Happé F,Richardson A,Neary D

更新日期：2007-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Four forebrain commissurotomized patients were compared with one partially commissurotomized control subjects on their ability to cross-compare simultaneously flashed bilateral visual stimuli (colors, schematic faces, numbers, letters, patterns) as same or different, or to name the two stimuli. Two of the four patient...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Johnson LE

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the mechanisms of empathy for pain that contribute to consoling touch, a distress-alleviating contact behavior carried out by an observer in response to the suffering of a target. We tested romantic couples in a paradigm that involves consoling touch and examined the attenua...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Peled-Avron L,Goldstein P,Yellinek S,Weissman-Fogel I,Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In a tachistoscopic visual search task, the effects of ipsi- and contralateral distractors on target search were investigated in two complete commissurotomy patients. Pop-out distractors slowed the search for contralateral targets in both patients, i.e. search was not independent in both hemifields. In normals, we pre...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pollmann S,Zaidel E

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that the implicit recognition of emotional expressions may be carried out by pathways that bypass primary visual cortex (V1) and project to the amygdala. Some of the strongest evidence supporting this claim comes from case studies of "affective blindsight" in which patients with V1 damage ca...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Striemer CL,Whitwell RL,Goodale MA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and capuchin monkey (Cebus apella) cerebellar asymmetry and its relationship to handedness was conducted. Magnetic resonance images of the brain and behavioral data on a coordinated bimanual task were obtained from 16 chimpanzees and 11 capuchins. Chimpanzees display...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Phillips KA,Hopkins WD

更新日期：2007-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In two experiments, normal subjects named briefly presented pictures of objects that were shown either to the left or to the right of fixation. The net effects attributable to hemifield were negligible: naming RTs were 12 msec lower for pictures shown in the left visual field but error rates were slightly lower, by 0....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Biederman I,Cooper EE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A time-sharing paradigm was used to assess hemispheric lateralization for both language and visuo-spatial processing in right-handed, left-handed and stuttering populations. A right hand only tapping disruption, indicative of left hemisphere interference, accompanied concurrent verbal tasks only in the dextral group. ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sussman HM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While skilled readers produce an increased and left-lateralized event-related-potential (ERP) component, known as N170, for strings of letters compared to strings of less familiar units, it remains unclear whether perceptual familiarity plays an important role in driving the increased and left-lateralized N170 for pri...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Xue L,Maurer U,Weng X,Zhao J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with left-neglect bisect horizontal lines to the right of true center. Their bisection bias is affected by line length, so that longer lines are bisected further to the right. Patients often crossover and bisect very short lines to the left of true center. We tested the hypothesis that the context in which li...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ricci R,Chatterjee A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with unilateral left- or right-hemisphere lesions were asked to make similarity judgments to visually presented words on the basis of rhyme, meaning or visual similarity. The left-hemisphere-injured group was significantly impaired, relative to controls, for all types of lexical judgments, with the greatest i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chiarello C,Church KL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To successfully understand a text, readers often mentally represent the shape of an object described in a text (e.g., creating a mental image of a sliced tomato when reading about a tomato on a pizza). However, it is currently unclear how the cerebral hemispheres contribute to these mental images during reading. In th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Briner SW,Virtue SM,Schutzenhofer MC

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI leukoaraiosis (LA) is less likely to interfere with simple compared to more complex working memory (WM) skills. We hypothesize that LA within the left hemisphere negatively impacts higher-level WM processes in dementia. Participants with dementia (n=64; MMSE=22.0+/-3.4) performed a Backward Digit Task measuring si...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lamar M,Catani M,Price CC,Heilman KM,Libon DJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applying a weak electrical current to the cortex has the potential to modulate neural functioning and behaviour. The most common stimulation technique, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), has been used for causal investigations of brain and cognitive functioning, and to treat psychiatric conditions such as...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Filmer HL,Ballard T,Ehrhardt SE,Bollmann S,Shaw TB,Mattingley JB,Dux PE

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) imaging, two populations having high and low imagery abilities were compared at rest and while performing two cognitive tasks: silent verb conjugation and mental imagery. The imagery task produced an rCBF increase in the left visual association and left frontal cortices in bot...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Charlot V,Tzourio N,Zilbovicius M,Mazoyer B,Denis M

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decades of problem solving and creativity research have converged to show that the ability to generate new and useful ideas can be blocked or impeded by intuitive biases leading to mental fixations. The present study aimed at investigating the neural bases of the processes involved in overcoming fixation effects durin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Camarda A,Salvia É,Vidal J,Weil B,Poirel N,Houdé O,Borst G,Cassotti M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy aging beyond the age of 65 is characterized by a general decrease in cognitive control over actions: old adults have more difficulty than young adults in stopping overt responses. Responsible for this cognitive decrement is the continuous decline of striatal and extrastriatal dopamine (DA). The resource-modula...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Colzato LS,van den Wildenberg WP,Hommel B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Array-centred and subarray-centred neglect were disambiguated in a group of 116 patients with left neglect by means of a modified version of the Albert test in which the central column of segments was deleted so as to create two separate sets of targets grouped by proximity. The results indicated that neglect was more...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Neppi-Mòdona M,Savazzi S,Ricci R,Genero R,Berruti G,Pepi R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The neural correlates of response to psychosocial stress and gender differences therein are difficult to model experimentally as this type of stressor is difficult to induce in a brain imaging environment. The Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), a behavioral paradigm that reliably induces moderate levels of str...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lee MR,Cacic K,Demers CH,Haroon M,Heishman S,Hommer DW,Epstein DH,Ross TJ,Stein EA,Heilig M,Salmeron BJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Difficulty interpreting facial expressions has been reported in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and is thought to be associated with amygdala abnormalities. To further explore the neural basis of abnormal emotional face processing in ASD, we conducted an fMRI study of emotional face matching in high-functioning adults...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kleinhans NM,Richards T,Weaver K,Johnson LC,Greenson J,Dawson G,Aylward E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repetitive finger tapping of 24 right-handed subjects from dextral and sinistral families was evaluated. Subjects tapped with and without concurrent verbal tasks which included reciting a nursery rhyme, reading words (silent vs aloud) and solving anagrams (silent vs aloud). Overall, results indicated that the conc...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kee DW,Bathurst K,Hellige JB

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determinants of inter- and intrahemispheric organization following left focal injury were examined with data deriving from four different studies that used three different assessment methods (amobarbital, temporal lobectomy, dichotic listening). With regard to interhemispheric reorganization, the results revealed that...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Satz P,Strauss E,Wada J,Orsini DL

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of computerized mazes were masked during presentation allowing only partial view of their structure. Patients suffering from acute or chronic unilateral frontal (medial, lateral) or retrorolandic (temporal, parietal) lesions and non-brain-damaged controls were required to pass through the mazes repeatedly, un...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Karnath HO,Wallesch CW,Zimmermann P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to detect differences between simultaneously presented contra- and ipsilesional stimuli but not to identify the former on neurological patients with the symptom termed 'extinction' has given rise to the hypothesis that extinguished stimuli have impaired access to attentive processing but are detected pre-a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ruusuvirta T

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phonological deficit hypothesis of dyslexia has been investigated in the present research by analysing language-related lateralization of the EEG theta band in a sample of dyslexic children. To this aim, a paradigm based on word-pair visual presentation was used in which the same words were processed in Semantic a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Spironelli C,Penolazzi B,Vio C,Angrilli A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that the left hemisphere of the human brain is critical in understanding and producing spoken language, but it remains a topic of great interest determining the cerebral lateralization of multiple languages. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of similarity between languages on hemispheric asym...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： D'Anselmo A,Reiterer S,Zuccarini F,Tommasi L,Brancucci A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00