Abstract:
:The start up and performance of the Anammox process were tested in sequencing batch reactors with two different configurations: a bubble column (SBR-B) and a gas-lift reactor (SBR-G). Different off-gas upflow velocities were tested (3.53-12.3 cm min(-1)) in order to expose the biomass to different shear conditions and to study their effects on both efficiency and physical properties of the Anammox granular biomass. For the SBR-B the minimum gas upflow velocity needed to achieve biomass suspension inside the reactor was 12.3 cm min(-1). Such velocity made impossible the stable operation of the process. The fluidization of biomass for the SBR-G was reached at a gas upflow velocity of 3.52 cm min(-1). This system maintained an efficiency of nitrite removal around 98% at values up to 5.29 cm min(-1) but when the gas upflow velocity was increased from 5.29 to 9.70 cm min(-1) a significant decrease of the specific Anammox activity of the biomass from 0.35 to 0.05 g Ng(-1) VSS d(-1) was measured. The system lost 85% of its nitrogen removal efficiency which was not restored in spite of returning the gas upflow velocity to its initial value.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Arrojo B,Figueroa M,Mosquera-Corral A,Campos JL,Méndez Rdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.05.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
1687-93issue
11eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(08)00652-8journal_volume
72pub_type
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