Processing conflicting information: facilitation, interference, and functional connectivity.

abstract：:Numerous studies have shown that magnocellular-dorsal (MD) pathway function is highly associated with reading ability, which is mostly indexed by phonological skill in alphabetic languages. However, it is less clear how MD pathway function influences phonological skill. As a logographic language, Chinese does not foll...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Qian Y,Deng Y,Zhao J,Bi HY

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several decades a growing amount of research has focused on the possibility of transiently reducing left neglect signs in right brain-damaged patients by using vestibular and/or visuo-proprioceptive stimulations. Here we review seminal papers dealing with these visuo-vestibulo-proprioceptive stimulations...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chokron S,Dupierrix E,Tabert M,Bartolomeo P

更新日期：2007-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ignoring irrelevant information becomes more difficult with increasing age. The present cross-sectional study addressed this issue by investigating age-related differences in the ability to withhold a response to non-target stimuli. Fourteen young (20-34 years) and 14 elderly (60-80 years) participants performed two g...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vallesi A,Stuss DT,McIntosh AR,Picton TW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A computerized maze task was constructed that allowed only partial vision of the maze structure and produced measurements for separate analysis of cognitive processes described as impaired in Parkinson's disease. Eighteen patients suffering from mild Parkinson's disease and 18 individually matched normal controls were...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wallesch CW,Karnath HO,Papagno C,Zimmermann P,Deuschl G,Lücking CH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are given the balls-and-boxes problem-solving task (Kotovsky & Simon, 1990), they move rapidly towards the goal after an extended exploratory phase, despite having no awareness of how to solve the task. We investigated possible non-conscious learning mechanisms by giving subjects three runs of the task w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Paynter CA,Kotovsky K,Reder LM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain imaging studies have suggested a predominant involvement of prefrontal areas during retrieval of information from working memory (WM). This study used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging to assess the gradual recruitment of brain areas during verbal WM-retrieval with a parametrically varied modif...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wolf RC,Vasic N,Walter H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudoneglect refers to a tendency of neurologically healthy individuals to produce leftward perceptual biases during spatial tasks, which is traditionally measured using line bisection tasks. This behavioral asymmetry is often explained as a consequence of right hemispheric dominance for visuospatial attention. The p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gerrits R,Verhelst H,Vingerhoets G

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation employed monorhinic (single nostril) olfactory testing to decide whether patients with unilateral anterior temporal lobe resection (N = 16) and patients with unoperated temporal lobe epilepsy (N = 18) have impaired ability to detect, remember, and identify odors. A shape memory task accompanied the o...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Eskenazi B,Cain WS,Novelly RA,Mattson R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In general, declarative learning is associated with the activation of the medial temporal lobes (MTL), while the basal ganglia (BG) are considered the substrate for procedural learning. More recently it has been demonstrated the distinction of these systems may not be as absolute as previously thought and that not onl...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Holl AK,Wilkinson L,Tabrizi SJ,Painold A,Jahanshahi M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research of the neurobiological bases of learning and memory suggest that these processes are not unitary in nature, but rather that relatively independent neural systems appear to mediate different types of memory. Neurobiological studies, for instance, have identified separable cognitive or "declarative" and stimulu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Poldrack RA,Packard MG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dichotic listening tests, one a verbal consonant-vowel identification task, the other a musical chord recognition task, were administered to 32 women at two points during the menstrual cycle, menses (when oestrogen is low) and the midluteal phase (when oestrogen is high), in a counterbalanced repeated measures des...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sanders G,Wenmoth D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automatic change detection is a fundamental capacity of the human brain. In audition, this capacity is indexed by the mismatch negativity (MMN) event-related potential, which is putatively supported by a network consisting of superior temporal and frontal nodes. The aim of this study was to elucidate the roles of thes...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Shalgi S,Deouell LY

更新日期：2007-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Facial expressions of emotion display a wealth of important social information that we use to guide our social judgements. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether patients with orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) lesions exhibit an impaired ability to judge the approachability of emotional faces. Furthermore, w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Willis ML,Palermo R,Burke D,McGrillen K,Miller L

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Embedded Figure Test (EFT) requires locating a simple shape embedded within a background of overlapping target-irrelevant scene elements. Observers with autism, or those with high levels of autistic-like traits, typically outperform matched comparison groups on the EFT. This research investigated the critical visu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Almeida RA,Dickinson JE,Maybery MT,Badcock JC,Badcock DR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we explored the functional properties of person recognition system by investigating the onset, magnitude, and scalp distribution of within- and cross-domain self-priming effects on event-related potentials (ERPs). Recognition of degraded pictures of famous people was enhanced by a prior exposure to the ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Jemel B,Pisani M,Rousselle L,Crommelinck M,Bruyer R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because animals and young children cannot be interrogated about their experiences it is difficult to conduct research into their episodic memories. The approach to this issue adopted by Clayton and Dickinson [Clayton, N. S., & Dickinson, A. (1998). Episodic-like memory during cache recovery by scrub jays. Nature, 395,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Clayton NS,Russell J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at testing internally and externally-controlled mechanisms of covert orienting in patients with visuo-spatial neglect. Internally-controlled orienting was tested by presenting central informative cues. Externally-controlled orienting was tested by presenting peripheral non-informative cues....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Làdavas E,Carletti M,Gori G

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of age on tactile rod bisection is explored in an attempt to fully understand lateralized biases that are not driven by prior experience or visual processing. In Experiment 1, a total of 549 healthy participants aged between 3 and 84 years of age, divided into eight age groups, used touch alone without visi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brooks JL,Della Sala S,Logie RH

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is typically expressed through various sensory (e.g., visual and auditory) modalities: the human voice conveys information about social and affective communication. While the empathic responses to others' pain in the visual modality are modulated by top-down attention constraints, it remains unclear whether empat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Meng J,Shen L,Li Z,Peng W

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The social communication impairments defining autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may be built upon core deficits in perspective-taking, language processing, and self-other representation. Self-referential processing entails the ability to incorporate self-awareness, self-judgment, and self-memory in information processin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kana RK,Sartin EB,Stevens C Jr,Deshpande HD,Klein C,Klinger MR,Klinger LG

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Voluntary actions are often accompanied by a conscious experience of intention. The content of this experience, and its neural basis, remain controversial. On one view, the mind just retrospectively ascribes intentions to explain the occurrence of actions that lack obvious triggering stimuli. Here, we use EEG frequenc...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Walsh E,Long C,Haggard P

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most constant findings of studies about selective attention is that detection of visual stimuli is enhanced when a visual cue is presented at the position of the upcoming target. In healthy participants, comparable benefits were reported when the cue was presented in a different modality than the target. Th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Golay L,Hauert CA,Greber C,Schnider A,Ptak R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three college-aged subjects posed a series of emotional facial expressions and described their strategies for creating such expressions. The majority of subjects (86%) reported visualizing an image or situation. When asked for the location of the image, the majority (62%) indicated the left hemispace, and only 5...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Koff E,Borod JC,White B

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costly altruism entails helping others at a cost to the self and prior work shows that empathic concern (EC) for the well-being of distressed and vulnerable individuals is one of the primary motivators of such behavior. However, extant work has investigated costly altruism with paradigms that did not feature self-rele...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Patil I,Zanon M,Novembre G,Zangrando N,Chittaro L,Silani G

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful word learning depends on the integration of phonological and semantic information with social cues provided by interlocutors. How then, do children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) learn new words when social impairments pervade? We recorded the eye-movements of verbally-able children with ASD and thei...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Norbury CF,Griffiths H,Nation K

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent development of noninvasive methods for measuring local rates of energy metabolism or blood flow in the brain has made it possible to investigate functional neuroanatomy in healthy human subjects. The best of these methods, high resolution measurement of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) with positron emis...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Haxby JV,Grady CL,Ungerleider LG,Horwitz B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventral (VPC) and dorsal sectors of the posterior parietal cortex are long known to mediate bottom-up and top-down attention to the external space. Because these regions also are implicated in retrieval of episodic memories, we proposed they also mediate attention to the internal (memory) space. One objection to t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ciaramelli E,Moscovitch M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Is there a single executive process or are there multiple executive processes that work together towards the same goal in some task? In these experiments, we use counter switching and response inhibition tasks to examine the neural underpinnings of two cognitive processes that have often been identified as potential e...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sylvester CY,Wager TD,Lacey SC,Hernandez L,Nichols TE,Smith EE,Jonides J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior neuroimaging research has implicated regions within and near the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) in the visual processing of biological motion and of the intentions implied by specific movements. However, it is unknown whether this region is engaged during the processing of human motion at a conceptual...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Deen B,McCarthy G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The right postero-lateral cerebellum participates with the left frontal lobe in the selection and production of words. Using fMRI, we examined whether cerebellar activity switches hemispheres in parallel with recruitment of putative compensatory right homologous frontal regions in post-stroke aphasia. Re-examining the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Connor LT,DeShazo Braby T,Snyder AZ,Lewis C,Blasi V,Corbetta M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00