Tetraploid citrus rootstocks are more tolerant to salt stress than diploid.

Abstract:

:Citrus trees are subject to several abiotic constraints such as salinity. Providing new rootstocks more tolerant is thus a requirement. In this article, we investigated salt stress tolerance of three tetraploid rootstock genotypes when compared to their respective diploid rootstocks (Poncirus trifoliata, Carrizo citrange, Cleopatra mandarin). Plant growth, leaf fall and ion contents were investigated. At the end of the experiment, leaf fall was observed only for diploid Poncirus trifoliata plants as well as chlorosis symptoms for Poncirus trifoliata and Carrizo citrange diploid plants. The diploid Cleopatra mandarin plants growth rate was not affected by salt stress and has even been increased for tetraploid Cleopatra mandarin. Ion contents investigation has shown lower accumulations of chloride ions in leaves of the tetraploid plants when compared to diploid plants. Our results suggest that citrus tetraploid rootstocks are more tolerant to salt stress than their corresponding diploid.

journal_name

C R Biol

journal_title

Comptes rendus biologies

authors

Saleh B,Allario T,Dambier D,Ollitrault P,Morillon R

doi

10.1016/j.crvi.2008.06.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-09-01 00:00:00

pages

703-10

issue

9

eissn

1631-0691

issn

1768-3238

pii

S1631-0691(08)00161-3

journal_volume

331

pub_type

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