Effect of caffeine on cytotoxicity and sister chromatid exchange induction in sensitive and resistant rat brain tumor cells treated with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea.

abstract：:It is estimated that familial aggregation and genetic susceptibility play a role in as many as 10% of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. To investigate the role of germ-line mutations in the etiology of pancreatic cancer, we have analyzed samples from patients with pancreatic cancer enrolled in the NFPTR for mutations...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Murphy KM,Brune KA,Griffin C,Sollenberger JE,Petersen GM,Bansal R,Hruban RH,Kern SE

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody SM 92 is involved in the immunophenotype of gastrointestinal and liver cells, SM 43 in ovarian cells, and SM 13 in lung cells. Based on a study of 61 breast adenocarcinoma patients, we found that tumors reacting with SM 92 appear associated with liver metastases, SM 43 with ovarian metastases, and ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gioanni JC,Mazeau C,Zanghellini E,Hecht F,Gugenheim J,Crafa F,Granon C,Namer M,Ettore F,Schneider M

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we describe the role of chemokine receptor CXCR4 activation by its natural ligand, the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor (SDF-1) (CXCL12), in glioblastoma cell growth in vitro. We show that both CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and SDF-1 mRNA are expressed in several human glioblastoma multiforme tu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Barbero S,Bonavia R,Bajetto A,Porcile C,Pirani P,Ravetti JL,Zona GL,Spaziante R,Florio T,Schettini G

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) are the main producers of a key T-cell-stimulatory cytokine, IFNα, and critical regulators of antiviral immunity. Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is caused by BCR-ABL, which is an oncogenic tyrosine kinase that can be effectively inhibited with ABL-selective tyrosine kinase inhibitors...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Inselmann S,Wang Y,Saussele S,Fritz L,Schütz C,Huber M,Liebler S,Ernst T,Cai D,Botschek S,Brendel C,Calogero RA,Pavlinic D,Benes V,Liu ET,Neubauer A,Hochhaus A,Burchert A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical and clinical effects of selenium (Na2SeO3) on 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced colon carcinogenesis in male Sprague-Dawley rats are presented. A 4-ppm selenium supplement to the drinking water was provided before, during, and after 20 weekly injections of 20 mg DMH per kg body weight. Immediately af...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jacobs MM,Forst CF,Beams FA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1 alpha,25(OH)2D3], a hormonally active form of vitamin D3, was shown previously to enhance chemically induced transformation of BALB 3T3 cells and Syrian hamster embryo cells. This report demonstrates that 1 alpha,25(OH)2D3, like phorbol ester tumor promoters, induces anchorage-indepen...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hosoi J,Abe E,Suda T,Colburn NH,Kuroki T

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2'-Fluoro-5-iodo-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (FIAC) is a potent selective inhibitor of the replication of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2), varicella zoster virus, and cytomegalovirus in cell culture systems. FIAC produces an unequivocal therapeutic effect in mice that have been inoculated with ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Young CW,Schneider R,Leyland-Jones B,Armstrong D,Tan CT,Lopez C,Watanabe KA,Fox JJ,Philips FS

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADAMs (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase) have important roles in development and diseases such as cancer. Previously, an ADAM15 splice variant (ADAM15B), which contains an inserted cytoplasmic Src-binding site, was linked to clinical aggressiveness in breast cancer, yet little was known about how this splice varian...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Maretzky T,Le Gall SM,Worpenberg-Pietruk S,Eder J,Overall CM,Huang XY,Poghosyan Z,Edwards DR,Blobel CP

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-producing human lung cancer cell line (A549), a nonproducing human lung cancer cell line (CADO-LC9), and a human uterine cervical cancer (HeLa) were transfected with the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) gene regulated by 445 nucleotides upstream from the translational sta...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Osaki T,Tanio Y,Tachibana I,Hosoe S,Kumagai T,Kawase I,Oikawa S,Kishimoto T

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the impressive results obtained in animal models, the clinical use of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) as an anticancer drug is limited by severe toxicity. We have shown previously that targeted delivery of TNF to aminopeptidase N (CD13), a marker of angiogenic vessels, improved the therapeutic index of this ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Curnis F,Gasparri A,Sacchi A,Longhi R,Corti A

更新日期：2004-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:5'-Deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-dFUrd; Roche 21-9738) is a recently synthesized antineoplastic agent with therapeutic potential. The sensitivity of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in CF-1 mice to 5'-dFUrd, as well as to 5-fluorouridine, was established. 5'-dFUrd was a more effective antitumor agent and was less toxic over a ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Armstrong RD,Diasio RB

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) acts via a cell surface receptor to induce a variety of cellular events including cytolysis, differentiation, and mitogenesis. The mechanisms underlying the cell specific actions of TNF are not known. In the present study, postreceptor events associated with the autoinduction of TNF express...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Spriggs DR,Sherman ML,Imamura K,Mohri M,Rodriguez C,Robbins G,Kufe DW

更新日期：1990-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A mammalian cell expression plasmid, pH beta-Aro, containing the human placenta aromatase complementary DNA was constructed. The prepared plasmid was used to transfect breast cancer cells (MCF-7), noncancerous breast cells (HBL-100), and Chinese hamster ovary cells by a stable expression method. While the maximum velo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhou DJ,Pompon D,Chen SA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of the previously reported cytotoxicity of liposomes containing plant phosphatidylinositol (PI) against numerous tumor cell lines was examined in detail by using liposomes containing synthetic PI specifically labeled either with radioactive myo-inositol, or in the sn-2 position with radioactive linoleic ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jett M,Chudzik J,Alving CR,Stanacev NZ

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM/CD166/MEMD) could function as a cell surface sensor for cell density, controlling the transition between local cell proliferation and tissue invasion in melanoma progression. We have tested the hypothesis that progressive cell clustering controls the proteolytic cascad...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lunter PC,van Kilsdonk JW,van Beek H,Cornelissen IM,Bergers M,Willems PH,van Muijen GN,Swart GW

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in vivo-in vitro approach to studying neoplastic development in carcinogen-exposed rat fibroblasts was evaluated. In the model described, oncomodulin (Mr 12,000; pI 3.9), a tumor-associated and Ca2+-binding protein, was used as a specific marker of malignant transformation. A rapidly proliferating granulation tissu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sommer EW,Heizmann CW

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A chimeric CYCLIN D1-TROP2 mRNA was isolated from human ovarian and mammary cancer cells. The CYCLIN D1-TROP2 mRNA was shown to be a potent oncogene as it transforms naïve, primary cells in vitro and induces aggressive tumor growth in vivo in cooperation with activated RAS. Silencing of the chimeric mRNA inhibits the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Guerra E,Trerotola M,Dell' Arciprete R,Bonasera V,Palombo B,El-Sewedy T,Ciccimarra T,Crescenzi C,Lorenzini F,Rossi C,Vacca G,Lattanzio R,Piantelli M,Alberti S

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although neoplasia is caused by clonal proliferation of cells, the resulting tumors are frequently heterogeneous, being composed of both neoplastic and reactive cells. Therefore, identification of tumors as neoplastic processes is frequently obscured. We studied cutaneous angiofibroma, which is a tumor of unknown etio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vortmeyer AO,Böni R,Pack SD,Darling TN,Zhuang Z

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a recently discovered class of noncoding RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression. Recent evidence indicates that miRNAs may play an important role in cancer. However, the mechanism of their deregulation in neoplastic transformation has only begun to be understood. To elucidate the role of t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Corney DC,Flesken-Nikitin A,Godwin AK,Wang W,Nikitin AY

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to methotrexate (MTX) and aminopterin (AMT), the 8-deaza analogues of these antifolates are not substrates for rabbit liver aldehyde oxidase. Since they are not converted to 7-hydroxy derivatives, they have been investigated with regard to their cytotoxicity for CCRF-CEM cells, transport into these cells, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kuehl M,Brixner DI,Broom AD,Avery TL,Blakley RL

更新日期：1988-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many malignancies exhibit distinct patterns of metastasis that appear to be mediated by receptor/ligand-like interactions between tumor cells and organ-specific vascular endothelium. In order to study endothelial cell surface molecules involved in the binding of metastatic cells, we developed a perfusion method to iso...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Johnson RC,Augustin-Voss HG,Zhu DZ,Pauli BU

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indirect immunofluorescence staining with a large battery of monoclonal antibodies of primary and autologous metastatic lesions removed from seven patients with melanoma has detected heterogeneity in the expression of various types of melanoma-associated antigens (MAAs), of distinct determinants of the high molecular ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Natali P,Bigotti A,Cavaliere R,Liao SK,Taniguchi M,Matsui M,Ferrone S

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intermediate filament protein Nestin serves as a biomarker for stem cells and has been used to identify subsets of cancer stem-like cells. However, the mechanistic contributions of Nestin to cancer pathogenesis are not understood. Here, we report that Nestin binds the hedgehog pathway transcription factor Gli3 to ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li P,Lee EH,Du F,Gordon RE,Yuelling LW,Liu Y,Ng JM,Zhang H,Wu J,Korshunov A,Pfister SM,Curran T,Yang ZJ

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although African-American (AA) patients with prostate cancer tend to develop greater therapeutic resistance and faster prostate cancer recurrence compared with Caucasian-American (CA) men, the molecular mechanisms of this racial prostate cancer disparity remain undefined. In this study, we provide the first comprehens...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kumar R,Bhat TA,Walsh EM,Chaudhary AK,O'Malley J,Rhim JS,Wang J,Morrison CD,Attwood K,Bshara W,Mohler JL,Yadav N,Chandra D

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that PC12 cells undergo apoptosis (programmed cell death) when deprived of serum. In the present study, we examined the relationship of this death process to the cell cycle. PC12 cell populations synchronized at different, specific phases of the cell cycle exhibit similar kinetics of cell d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lindenboim L,Diamond R,Rothenberg E,Stein R

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholangiocarcinoma is a strongly aggressive malignancy with a very poor prognosis. Effective therapeutic strategies are lacking because molecular mechanisms regulating cholangiocarcinoma cell growth are unknown. Furthermore, experimental in vivo animal models useful to study the pathophysiologic mechanisms of malignan...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fava G,Alpini G,Rychlicki C,Saccomanno S,DeMorrow S,Trozzi L,Candelaresi C,Venter J,Di Sario A,Marzioni M,Bearzi I,Glaser S,Alvaro D,Marucci L,Francis H,Svegliati-Baroni G,Benedetti A

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the human adenomatous polyposis (APC) gene are causative for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), a rare condition in which numerous colonic polyps arise during puberty and, if left untreated, lead to colon cancer. The APC gene is a tumor suppressor that has been termed the "gatekeeper gene" for colon ca...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Oshima M,Murai N,Kargman S,Arguello M,Luk P,Kwong E,Taketo MM,Evans JF

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The experimental antitumor activity of a new mitomycin derivative, 7-cysteaminomitosane (RR-150), was evaluated in mice. When administered i.p. to mice bearing i.p.-implanted tumors, RR-150 was superior to mitomycin C (MMC) in increasing the life span of animals bearing P388 leukemia, B16 melanoma, and a line of L1210...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bradner WT,Rose WC,Schurig JE,Schlein A,Huftalen JB

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were treated with several different potentially carcinogenic components of tobacco smoke. The chemicals used were: 4-aminobiphenyl and aniline-HCl, which are found in high concentrations in sidestream tobacco smoke; hydrazine sulfate, which is found in high concentrations in mainstream tobacco smoke; and 2-methyl...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sonnenfeld G,Hudgens RW

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ewing sarcoma is a rare but aggressive disease most common in young adults. This cancer is driven by a unique chimeric fusion oncogene but targeted strategies have been elusive. Here we report the identification of the protein kinase PKC-ß (PRKCB) as a disease-specific druggable target for treatment of Ewing sarcoma. ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Surdez D,Benetkiewicz M,Perrin V,Han ZY,Pierron G,Ballet S,Lamoureux F,Rédini F,Decouvelaere AV,Daudigeos-Dubus E,Geoerger B,de Pinieux G,Delattre O,Tirode F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00