Racial differences in growth patterns of children assessed on the basis of bone age.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To collect up-to-date data in healthy children to create a digital hand atlas (DHA) that can be used to evaluate, on the basis of the Greulich and Pyle atlas method, racial differences in skeletal growth patterns of Asian, African American, white, and Hispanic children in the United States. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was HIPAA compliant and approved by the institutional review board. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects or their guardians. From May 1997 to March 2008, a DHA containing 1390 hand and wrist radiographs obtained in male and female Asian, African American, white, and Hispanic children with normal skeletal development was developed. The age of subjects ranged from 1 day to 18 years. Each image was read by two pediatric radiologists working independently and without knowledge of the subject's chronologic age, and evaluation was based on their experience with the Greulich and Pyle atlas. Statistical analyses were performed with the paired-samples t test and analysis of variance to study racial differences in growth patterns. P

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Zhang A,Sayre JW,Vachon L,Liu BJ,Huang HK

doi

10.1148/radiol.2493080468

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

228-35

issue

1

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

pii

2493080468

journal_volume

250

pub_type

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