Abstract:
:(Z)-3-(Fluoromethyl)phosphoenolpyruvate has been synthesized in nine chemical steps from glyoxylic acid. The compound is stable at pH 3, but at pH 8 it decomposes within seconds to give 2-oxo-3-butenoate. When 3-(fluoromethyl)phosphoenolpyruvate is added to a solution of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase or pyruvate kinase, the enzyme is inactivated over the course of an hour. Identical kinetics of inactivation are observed whether the reaction is initiated by addition of 3-(fluoromethyl)-phosphoenolpyruvate, preformed 2-oxo-3-butenoate, or 4-fluoro-2-oxobutanoate (which rapidly undergoes elimination of fluoride ion to form 2-oxo-3-butenoate). The inactivating species in all cases is believed to be 2-oxo-3-butenoate. The inactivation is completely prevented by the presence of dithiothreitol, which reacts rapidly with 2-oxo-3-butenoate. Studies with competitive inhibitors of both enzymes indicate that inactivation does not occur at the active site.
journal_name
Biochemistryjournal_title
Biochemistryauthors
Wirsching P,O'Leary MHdoi
10.1021/bi00404a039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-02-23 00:00:00pages
1348-55issue
4eissn
0006-2960issn
1520-4995journal_volume
27pub_type
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