Abstract：
:Analysis of urinary stones is an essential step in establishing the diagnosis and treatment of the stone patient. In fact, the need for an exhaustive study of the stones increases as the relationships between the type of stone and the etiological factors that predispose to this disease become evident. The enumeration (qualitative or quantitative) of the major components that make up the kidney stone (calcium oxalate monohydrate, calcium oxalate dihydrate, uric acid, calcium phosphates, cystine), which is obtained by the most commonly used analytical method, infrared spectroscopy (IR), is no longer enough to guide the urologist on the etiology of the disease. Only a detailed structural analysis and macro and micro components can provide key information on the etiology of the stone, and therefore, on the possible causes that have led to its formation. This study should conclude with a report that is provided to the Urologist. Obtaining this report involves a detailed study, sample by sample, which involves the systematic handling of stereoscopic microscopy, IR spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-raymicroanalysis (EDAX). :El análisis de los cálculos urinarios es un paso esencial para establecer el diagnóstico y tratamiento del paciente litiásico. De hecho, la necesidad de un estudio exhaustivo de los cálculos aumenta a medida que se evidencian las relaciones entre la tipologíadel cálculo y los factores etiológicos que predisponen a esta enfermedad. La relación de los componentes mayoritario sque componen el cálculo renal (oxalato cálcico monohidrato, oxalato cálcico dihidrato, ácido úrico, fosfatos cálcicos, cistina), que se obtiene por el método analítico generalmente más utilizado, la espectroscopía infrarroja (IR), ya no es suficiente para orientar al urólogo sobre la etiología de la enfermedad. Únicamente un detallado análisis estructural y de macro y micro componentes permite aportar información clave sobre el origen del cálculo, y por tanto, de las posibles causas que han inducido a su formación. Este estudio debe concluir con un informe que se suministra al Urólogo. La obtención de este informe supone un estudio en detalle, muestra a muestra, que implica el manejo sistemático de microscopía estereoscópica, espectroscopía IR y microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM) con microanálisis por energía dispersiva de rayos X (EDAX).
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Grases F,Costa-Bauza Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-48issue
1eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260pii
2021-74-1-301af1399f6fe7065a83d93ad31d990e622f5b34journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The recto-vesical fistula (FRV) that follows a radical prostatectomy is an unusual complication and involves a difficult management. A wide variety of surgical aggressive repair techniques are described in literature, including end-colostomy. Furthermore, non-invasive procedures are barely documented. We pres...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study reports on the urological complications observed in 700 kidney transplants performed from February, 1975 to January, 1993. The techniques used for reconstruction of the urinary tract have been extravesical and intravesical ureteroneocystostomy. In some cases other different techniques have been used....
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In cases of failure of the vascular occlusive system, testing with both nocturnal and real-time monitoring will offer the possibility of making an accurate diagnosis of venous occlusive dysfunction. METHODS/RESULTS:The study was conducted in 124 cases suspected as having venous occlusive dysfunction (VOD). ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various surgical procedures have been described for correction of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) which have afforded different results. Modifications to these procedures have been made in an attempt to reduce morbidity and the operating time without detriment to the efficacy of the procedures. Herein we describe tw...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of giant diverticulum of the bladder associated with inguinal hernia. METHODS/RESULTS:An uncommon case of giant diverticulum associated with inguinal hernia is presented and the literature reviewed. The enormous size of the diverticulum and the associated lower urinary tract obstruction aris...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a case of inflammatory pseudotumor of the urinary bladder, with special reference to the differential diagnosis. METHODS/RESULTS:A 26-year-old patient with a history of gross hematuria and voiding syndrome underwent partial cystectomy for a bladder tumor. Pathological analysis disclosed an inflamm...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vesicoureteral reflux remains one of the most controversial subjects in paediatric urology. The flooding of publications on reflux makes the understanding of this anomaly and its treatments quite opaque. Evidence Based Medicine might be a helpful tool to clarify the various approaches of reflux reflected in 6.715 publ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142008000200008
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This analyzes the usefulness of transvaginal endosonography before and after surgery in patients with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:We evaluated the bladder contour in 50 patients by transvaginal endosonography and the distance from the bladder neck to the pubis was measured with and without stress. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of vesical extrophy complicated by an adenocarcinoma in a 35-year old patient. It is this type of neoformation which most frequently affects the extrophic bladder and which, contrary to what has happened in most of the cases published, quickly presented bone and skin metastases. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors carried out detailed experiments on cats under anaesthesia, with electrical stimulation of the L7, S1, S2 and S3 ventral roots and of the vesical detrusor in order to study their contraction. They varied the frequency, intensity and duration parameters of the stimulation beats, using as contraction index, ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of laser technology in the field of urologic surgery has experienced great advances over the past 20 years. Since the beginning of this century robotic technology has landed in a determined manner in our specially and every day will be more and more indications on what is going to have a final deployment. The ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142008000900028
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the complications of polypropylene mesh in the treatment of female pelvic floor disorders. METHODS:Retrospective study of patients with pelvic floor pathology (SUI, cystocele, rectocele, enterocele) undergoing pelvic floor intervention with surgical meshes from March 2002 to October 2009. We evalu...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the postoperative surgical complications and patient satisfaction with the outside-in transobturator tape (TOT) procedure performed by an experienced surgeon compared to those performed by residents in training. METHODS:Patients who received TOT surgery performed by a resident under supervisi...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Robotic radical prostatectomy is fast getting popular as an alternative to the open and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Planning for port placement and the assistant's role are the two crucial yardsticks for the success of this procedure. Ideal port placement for radical robotic prostatectomy is not only crucial f...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000400008
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:After the death of Professor Francisco Romero Aguirre (Zaragoza 6/7/1918-6/28/2006) we want to make known his great teaching vocation, so that we covered his link with University from the start of his studies to his professorship as first professor in urology in the Spanish University (1961), and his work at...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the case of a female patient with ultrasound diagnosis of great left retroperitoneal hematoma admitted to the hospital for diagnostic workup and treatment. METHODS:39-year-old patient presenting with intense epigastric pain irradiated to both flanks. Hematuria was not present. CT scan and arteriog...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional, high-definition images, small instruments with endowrist technology, ergonomic position and the easiness to teach, are possibly the main reasons why robotic surgery will continue to gain ground to others forms of surgery. The current applications of robotics in functional urology are: the correction...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite representing a small percentage of the transplant activity in our country, living donor kidney transplantation is a good alternative for the future because the needs exceed the offer of cadaver donor organs. We present the evolution of living donor kidney transplantation in Spain from the beginning in accordan...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000600005
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prostate cryotherapy has been consolidated as an alternative minimally invasive treatment. OBJECTIVE:To exposed its historical development, its action mechanism and the surgical technique. Regarding its indications, we expose the different option of treatment- primary cryotherapy, salvage and focal- empha...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study was undertaken in 243 cases of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder to determine the correlation of clinical parameters (sex, age, symptoms and duration of the disease) and tumor gross anatomic features (cystoscopic aspects, tumor number, size and site) with survival. The study comprised 14...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate Cancer (PCa) remains an exception among solid cancers since organ-sparing procedures are not considered as a standard option. Despite most men harbour low to intermediate risk disease at diagnosis, the vast majority are advised towards radical treatment. We performed a literature review to highlight and discu...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic colposacropexy has become a substitute for open surgery in the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse. In the same way, robotic assisted surgery is a new step in the evolution of the procedure. In this paper we intend to show our surgical technique and preliminary results. From November 2006 to date, 10 patie...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000400018
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To emphasize that adrenal cysts are an uncommon finding and in most cases incidentally discovered during evaluation for nonspecific abdominal pain or even at outopsy. METHODS:We report a case of a non-hypers-creting right adrenal cyst in a middle-aged woman. RESULTS:A complete hormone, radiological and some...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasingly nephro-sparing partial nephrectomy has became widely accepted as a preferred treatment option for the select patient when the adenocarcinoma involves a solitary kidney or poorly functioning contralateral kidney, and in patients with synchronous bilateral tumors. While open partial nephrectomy is ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary lithiasis is a prevalent disorder of uncertain origin which provokes health problems through potential harm to the urinary system, renal parenchyma or the body as a whole, with a frequent trend to relapse. Historically urinary calculi have been studied and treated as an isolated disease but nowadays we know mo...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the current role of PSA as a diagnostic method for prostate cancer, as well as to analyze possible new markers. METHODS:We perform a bibliographic review for PSA, and its molecular forms, as a marker to define the presence of prostate cancer. We review the factors related to PSA modifications, p...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006001000014
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the laparoscopic approach for uretero-ileal anastomosis strictures and to analyse our long term series. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed evaluating our series of patients with benign ureteroileal anastomosis strictures treated laparoscopically from 2011 to 2017. Demographics and perio...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the correlation between two methods of measurement of total PSA (PSA-T) and free PSA (PSA-F) and the utility of the PSA-F/PSA-T ratio in patients with PSA-T between 4 and 10 ng/ml suspected as having prostate cancer. METHODS:Determinations of both PSA-T and PSA-F were performed using two differe...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the form of presentation, clinical features and analytical values and their relationship with survival in renal cell carcinoma patients and analyzed the efficiency of different diagnostic and staging procedures. METHODS:We reviewed the form of presentation, clinical features, staging procedures...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonography has demonstrated to be a precise test with high sensitivity and specificity. The urologist is the most capable professional to obtain the maximum effectiveness of this technique, so that the availability of ultrasound machines in urology departments rationalizes and limits the demand of ultrasound test...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000400002
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
