Abstract：
:Vesicoureteral reflux remains one of the most controversial subjects in paediatric urology. The flooding of publications on reflux makes the understanding of this anomaly and its treatments quite opaque. Evidence Based Medicine might be a helpful tool to clarify the various approaches of reflux reflected in 6.715 publications found on Medline with the key-words "vesicoureteral reflux" and "vesicoureteric reflux". These articles were critically reviewed and graded according to EBM scorings, with regard to their methodological designs. It appears clearly after this review of literature concerning VUR that most of our beliefs are based on low evidence publications and that EBM has not sufficient arguments to establish recommendations for diagnostic and treatment of VUR. It appears yet that antenatal dilatation of the urinary tract and symptomatic UTIs justify looking for VUR. Surgery should be discussed in recurrent UTIs or deterioration of renal function. There is no consensus in the case of persistent asymptomatic VUR, indication and duration of antibioprophylaxis, and choice of radical treatment.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Demède D,Mouriquand Pdoi
10.4321/s0004-06142008000200008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
160-6issue
2eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of laparoscopic radical cystectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy with vaginal extraction of the surgical specimen in an elderly patient with muscle invasive bladder tumor. METHOD:A 78 year old patient with history of hematuria was diagnosed of muscle invasive bladder cancer. Laparoscopic radica...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142009000400007
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Holmium laser enucleation of the prostatic adenoma (HoLEP) represents an innovative surgical option for the treatment of bladder outlet obstruction caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy. The results of numerous randomized prospective studies and clinical case series have confirmed that HoLEP is a procedure that attai...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the results of this surgical treatment of hydrocele over the first four years of integration of the Urology Department in the Major Ambulatory Surgery Unit in our Hospital. METHODS:From January 2000 to July 2004 we have performed 167 hydrocelectomies as ambulatory surgery in 152 patients (15 cas...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000500003
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Instrumental ureterotomy is considered, in this paper, as alternative therapy in ureteral stenoses. There is a description of a special instrument, designed for the treatment of this pathology and there is also a description of the technique to be applied. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cystic tumors of the adrenal gland are uncommon, but are being increasingly more frequently diagnosed during routine radiological evaluation as "incidentalomas". We discuss the differential diagnosis, therapeutic approach and the existing controversies concerning the management of this tumor type. METHODS:Tw...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the current role of PSA as a diagnostic method for prostate cancer, as well as to analyze possible new markers. METHODS:We perform a bibliographic review for PSA, and its molecular forms, as a marker to define the presence of prostate cancer. We review the factors related to PSA modifications, p...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006001000014
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This analyzes the usefulness of transvaginal endosonography before and after surgery in patients with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:We evaluated the bladder contour in 50 patients by transvaginal endosonography and the distance from the bladder neck to the pubis was measured with and without stress. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present our experience with squamous cell carcinoma of the penis. METHODS:We reviewed our series of 73 squamous cell carcinoma of the penis over the last 23 years. Patient mean age was 65.7 years. All lesions had been previously biopsied. Patient records were reviewed for a history of phimosis and related...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To show and report two new cases of urological cutaneous metastasis. METHODS:We describe two skin metastases cases. The first patient corresponds to a renal tumor and the other to a urothelial tumor. RESULTS:52-year-old female with stage IV renal tumor,which is treated with Sunitinib. 34 months later, she r...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discuss briefly the new therapeutic strategies for poor-prognosis testicular germ cell cancer. METHODS:The use of new drugs in first line chemotherapy, intensive alternating and sequential chemotherapy and high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow or stem cell transplantation are briefly discusse...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report a new case of renal colic in a patient with crossed renal ectopia and L-shaped kidney, and to perform a bibliographic review. METHODS AND RESULTS:A 33-year-old male patient consulted for abdominal right pain. Ultrasound and CT showed a L-Shaped Kidney with left renal and ureteral stones. These sto...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various surgical procedures have been described for correction of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) which have afforded different results. Modifications to these procedures have been made in an attempt to reduce morbidity and the operating time without detriment to the efficacy of the procedures. Herein we describe tw...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incorporation of prostatic specific antigen (PSA) to clinical practice revolutionized diagnosis and modified the epidemiology of prostate cancer(PCa). Although it lacks of many of the characteristics of an ideal tumor marker, it is the marker most used for diagnosis and follow up of any type of cancer. It repres...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, the authors carry out a comparative study of the structures adjacent to the alveolar periphery of the prostate-glands of men, dogs and bulls. In the three cases an E.S.J. (Epithelial-Stromal-Junction) similar to that described in the mammary gland and characterized in the first two cases by the existenc...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of quality management is the identification of improvement areas to achieve total client and other involved agents satisfaction. In this paper we describe the start up of a Quality Improvement Plan (QIP) in a Urology Department. METHODS:We assessed the current maturity and performance of the U...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the likelihood of overlooking the diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCA), using current screening methods, in patients treated for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with medical or minimally invasive treatment modalities, which do not produce tissue specimens for histologic review. To appraise this, we...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studying the psychosocial sphere of patients who undergo any treatment allows to have more information about its repercussion and can help the choice of an appropriate and personalized treatment. Due to the absence of specific instruments at present, the objective is to design and validate a health questionn...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Report of one case of desmoid tumor in a patient who had been treated of a testicular seminoma 26 months before, with excision of a retroperitoneal mass and chemotherapy. On followup he presented with a mesenteric abdominal mass which was clinically labeleled as a recurrence of the seminoma. RESULTS:Histolog...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000600017
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Papillary transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder (PTCCB) is characterized by a high recurrence rate with infiltration of bladder wall and surrounding tissues. The outcome is poor in 10-20% of the cases and these cannot be detected by conventional methods. Different methods have been utilized to identify this high ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Urinary incontinence (UI) is a significant complication after radical prostatectomy (RP). Although sphincter incompetence is considered the main cause; bladder dysfunction can contribute substantially. Our objective was to evaluate the results of the urodynamic study (UDS) in men with UI after radical prosta...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stone formation in the double J ureteral catheter is an uncommon complication that generally appears in patients that are predisposed to stone formation and persistent infection of the urinary tract. We report on a 29-year-old female patient in whom stone formation was observed in both ends of the catheter, less than ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report a case of renal artery embolism. To review the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic features of this disease interesting for the urologist. METHODS/RESULTS:Case of a 47 year old male with history of cardiovascular disease who presents in the emergency room with left flank pain. Radiological studie...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Urosepsis is an underdiagnosed entity with high morbidity and mortality and significant associated costs. The delay in diagnosis leads to an increased risk of multiorgan failure and death. Although its prognosis is better than that of other sepsis, the mortality rate is 20 - 40%. OBJECTIVE:Describe the ob...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of carcinosarcoma whose most striking feature was its markedly chondroid elements that initially prompted us to suspect a chondrosarcoma. The clinical features and treatment of this rare tumor type are briefly discussed. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The VUR is one of the most frequent pathologies in pediatric urology. Classically it has been managed with medical or surgical treatment depending on age, grade, and other variables. Over the last years, urologists have started to perform endoscopic treatment with various substances, surgery but minimally in...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142008000200028
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report our experience with one case of penile silicone granuloma, that has clinical interest for its unfrequent presentation. METHODS/RESULTS:We report the case of a patient with sexual dysfunction secondary to subcutaneous injection of liquid silicone in the penis resulting in a penile granuloma and mig...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000500013
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The ovarian metastasis by a gastrointestinal cancer is called Krukenberg tumor. We report a case of metastasis to the testis and epididymis by gastric cancer that can be the analogue in male. METHODS:A patient, submitted to total gastrectomy for a poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma (TNM stage: pT3...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142005000900019
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors carried out detailed experiments on cats under anaesthesia, with electrical stimulation of the L7, S1, S2 and S3 ventral roots and of the vesical detrusor in order to study their contraction. They varied the frequency, intensity and duration parameters of the stimulation beats, using as contraction index, ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The usefulness of external and interstitial radiotherapy in the treatment of prostatic carcinoma is well-documented. We report on our experience in 23 cases using interstitial Au-198 seed implants in combination with external radiation. The diagnostic protocol and therapeutic approach are described. Local control was ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed the records of 292 patients with prostatic cancer who had been submitted to transurethral resection (TUR) to elucidate the role of endoscopic surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Re-staging TUR permits differentiation between stage A1 and A2 tumors. Of 20 patients classified as having ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
