Abstract：
:Papillary transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder (PTCCB) is characterized by a high recurrence rate with infiltration of bladder wall and surrounding tissues. The outcome is poor in 10-20% of the cases and these cannot be detected by conventional methods. Different methods have been utilized to identify this high risk patient group, such as the tumor growth factor (TGF). This is obtained with the KI-67 antibody, which identifies a nuclear protein in the cells in the active cellular cycle (G1, G2, S and mitosis). TGF represents the percentage of KI-67 positive tumor cells. The aims of the present study were: 1) to determine the correlation of the histological features and TGF in PTCCB; 2) to determine the percentage, if any, of superficial low grade lesions with a high TGF. Thirty-one transurethral biopsies of patients with PTCCB were analyzed to determine the histological grade (following the criteria described by Ash), wall infiltration (according to the IUAC criteria) and TGF (using the PAP technique). The study revealed 16 (52%) were low grade and 15 (48%) were high grade tumors, 20 (64.5%) were superficial (PTa-PT1), 9 (29%) were deep (PT1-PT4) and the degree of wall infiltration could not be determined in two cases. Of the 20 superficial tumors, 15 (75%) had a low (0-15%) and 5 (25%) had a high (> or = 16%) TGF. The 9 cases with deep infiltration of the bladder wall (PT2-PT4) had a high TGF.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
de Chirife AM,Giménez LB,Marino LA,Celeste Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-11issue
1eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the morbidity of conventional inguinal lymphadenectomy for epidermoid carcinoma of the penis using ligation versus ultrasonic sealing of the lymph nodes with Ligasure. METHODS:29 cases of carcinoma of the penis are analyzed; 8 underwent superficial and deep inguinal lymphadenectomy using the conve...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of urology starts with written documents making express reference to procedures, practices and descriptions of morbid processes related with the male genitourinary tract. Oddly, the most recent prehistoric period, the superior Paleolithic (from approximately 40.000 years to 12.000 years ago; the longest pe...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000800002
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe an additional case of incomplete sagittal septum of the bladder. METHODS:A case of incomplete sagittal septum of the bladder in a young, asymptomatic patient with paralysis of both lower limbs is presented and literature is briefly reviewed. RESULTS:The diagnosis was made by intravenous urograph...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Giant hydronephrosis, defined as the presence of a liquid volume over 1000 ml within the urinary collector system, is a rare clinical entity, the diagnosis of which is an excellent exercise because it lacks of a defined clinical presentation. METHODS/RESULTS:We report the case of a 66-year-old male under st...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000100014
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serum and urinary biochemical changes observed one month and six months after oral potassium citrate therapy (600 mEq/day) in 119 patients with calcium oxalate calculi were compared with those of 16 untreated cases with lithiasis. The patients that received treatment were previously divided into two groups: group ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma from rupture of the right adrenal in a patient with asymptomatic left renal adenocarcinoma that had been incidentally detected during evaluation to determine the cause of the retroperitoneal hematoma. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of prostate lymphoma and a brief review of the literature. METHODS/RESULTS:A 70 year-old mele patient was referred to the Urology departament with a clinical picture of prostatism, with acute urinary retention (AUR). Surgery with retropubic prostatectomy was performed, and pathology revealed...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000500015
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the prognostic significance of the 2002 TNM tumor classification for renal cell carcinoma, as well as other factors intervening in its survival. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 316 renal carcinomas operated between 1970 and 2003. Twenty-five prognostic variables were analyzed. RESULTS:The...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142007000200004
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed the records of 292 patients with prostatic cancer who had been submitted to transurethral resection (TUR) to elucidate the role of endoscopic surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Re-staging TUR permits differentiation between stage A1 and A2 tumors. Of 20 patients classified as having ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A systematic review is characterized by the application of the scientific method to the evaluation of scientific literature. When a systematic review uses statistical techniques to combine and summarize the results from previous studies, it is called meta-analysis. Meta-analysis is a working tool that facilitates the ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypogonadism may affect as much as 70% of the patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) in comparison with general population. Physiopathologically, it is a hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, with alterations in the pulsatile production of GnRH, FSH, LH and testicular testosterone, that is a general disorder of the hypot...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors study the greater incidence of testicle neoplasias in cryptorchidic patients and the convenience of hormone or surgical treatment before puberty. These follows a discussion of the therapy to be applied depending upon whether the cryptorchidia is unilateral or bilateral. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of tubulocystic renal carcinoma diagnosed in an adult, after a work up study for hematuria. METHODS/RESULTS:59-year-old male, CT scan was performed during a study for self-limited hematuria showing a 4.2 cm solid mass with areas suspicious of pseudocystic malignancy. Due to its debut with he...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical, ultrasound and pathological characteristics of patients with prostate cancer diagnosed by ultrasound-guided transrectal biopsy who consulted for lower urinary tract symptoms compatible with benign hyperplasia of the prostate. METHODS:From 1994 to 1998 ultrasound-guided transrectal bi...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonography has demonstrated to be a precise test with high sensitivity and specificity. The urologist is the most capable professional to obtain the maximum effectiveness of this technique, so that the availability of ultrasound machines in urology departments rationalizes and limits the demand of ultrasound test...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000400002
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical and laboratory findings in pediatric patients with urolithiasis in a case control study and to obtain variables predicting a low risk of having urolithiasis. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 24 cases of children with urolithiasis (age range 3 to 17 years old) admitted to the pediat...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/s0004-06142006000900005
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with a tumor in the right pelvic ureter is described herein. Following diagnosis by ureteroscopy, the patient underwent TUR utilizing a ureteroresectoscope. No short- or long-term complications were observed. The scant number of cases in the literature and the advantages afforded by this technique (noninvasi...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare methodology and recommendations for the diagnosis of prostate cancer between the different clinical Guidelines currently existent. METHODS:We searched for clinical practice Guidelines published in the period 2007-2009 in the web pages of the urological scientific associations, National Guideli...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Urethral stenosis is a frequent disease in males. The variable results of its treatment have prompted the surgeon to search for new therapeutic alternatives. We propose to treat it by self expandable endourethral prosthesis. METHODS:Since February 1993 to March 2000 48 patients with urethral stenosis previo...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The influence of psychogenic factors on voiding generally manifests as an irritative syndrome and rarely in the form of acute or chronic urinary retention. The diagnosis and treatment of this uncommon urological pathology are reviewed and our experience is presented. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective stud...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review our experience in 37 patients who had undergone supravesical urinary diversion with defunctionalized bladder left in situ. METHODS:The pathological conditions that indicated surgery were advanced infiltrating bladder carcinoma and bladder irradiation due to other pelvic organ malignancies. RESULTS...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of non-secreting bladder paraganglioma whose clinical manifestation was that of painless hematuria is described herein. Treatment was by partial cystectomy. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present two rare cases ofbladder xanthomata associated with transitional cell carcinoma. METHOD AND RESULTS:Cases description and selectionof related pictures. Review of the existing literature. CONCLUSIONS:Xanthomata are non-neoplastic lesionsconsisting of group of foamy lipidstoring histiocytes in thed...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the near future molecular biology will permit selection of patients with bladder cancer who can benefit more from radiotherapy and chemotherapy. There will also be an increase in the response rate due to the possibility of regulating the genes responsible for cellular radiosensitivity. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this work is to evaluate the current role of conventional transrectal ultrasound guided biopsy of the prostate in the diagnosis of cancer. With this aim we review its indications, the various techniques, associated complications and limitations of this test. METHODS:We performed a bibliogra...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Involvement of extralymphatic tissue in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is uncommon and that of the epididymis and spermatic cord is rare. This paper describes an unusual case with metastasis to both epididymis and the spermatic cord as the first sign of reactivation of CLL. METHODS/RESULTS:A patient with...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This articles discusses the preclinical development of natural orifice surgery in urology. Rationale for this approach is provided. The description of transvaginal nephrectomy and NOTES prostatectomy is described. ...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the treatment of invasive bladder cancer with ionizing radiation. METHODS:Patient selection criteria, prognostic factors, treatment of different tumor types with radiation using different strategies alone or in combination with chemotherapy are analyzed in the literature. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The r...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radical prostatectomy is an excellent salvage method for patients with prostatic cancer when radical radiotherapy or brachytherapy fail. To define local failure is not always reliable; nevertheless, performing a prostatic biopsy two years after treatment could reach an early diagnosis. Another accepted attitude is to...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the results of conservative management of post-traumatic (abdominal stab wound) pseudoaneurysm with arteriovenous fistula in segmental artery of left kidney and secondary persistent hematuria in an HIV positive patient. METHODS/RESULTS:A supraselective left renal arteriography revealed a pseudoaneu...
journal_title：Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
