Abstract:
:The incorporation of prostatic specific antigen (PSA) to clinical practice revolutionized diagnosis and modified the epidemiology of prostate cancer(PCa). Although it lacks of many of the characteristics of an ideal tumor marker, it is the marker most used for diagnosis and follow up of any type of cancer. It represents the best clinical tool we currently have available for screening and staging of PCa. On the contrary, the greatest limitation PSA presents is its lack of tumor specificity. The use of PSA molecular derivatives and isoforms tries to solve, at least in part, its limitations. As a matter of fact, the use of % free PSA and PSAD significantly increases the test specificity for diagnosis and, the use of derivatives evaluating PSA temporary kinetics (PSAV and PSADT) represent very useful tools to estimate líquiprognosis during disease treatment and follow up. With the ongoing development of new markers for PCa, It is likely the role of PSA in diagnosis and staging of the disease will be modified.
journal_name
Arch Esp Uroljournal_title
Archivos espanoles de urologiaauthors
Placer J,Morote Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
659-80issue
8eissn
0004-0614issn
1576-8260journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The results of a prospective study undertaken in 29 patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are presented. Transrectal ultrasound, ultrasound-guided biopsy and prostate specific antigen (PSA) were utilized in the search for hidden cancer of the prostate. However, no cancer was detected in any pati...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with infiltrating bladder carcinoma underwent partial cystectomy and cystoplasty with lyophilized human dura at our hospital from 1983 to 1988. The 5-year survival rate was 75% for stage B1, 60% for B2, 40% for C and 0% for D1. There were no intra- or post-operative deaths and the post-operative compl...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In patients with localized prostate cancer and life expectancy longer than 10 years, radical prostatectomy (RP) remains the Gold Standard. Radical surgery must achieve good oncological and functional outcomes with early continence and potency. In expert hands RP offers very low post-prostatectomy urinary inc...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142009001000005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the frecuency of complications during the management of bladder trauma and its associated factors in a third level reference Hospital. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of adult patients admitted in a reference Hospital from January 2006 to June 2011 with the diagnosis of bladder trauma. We ident...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macro-orchidism (MO) is the increase of the testicular volume, up to 25 ml in the adult male. It is frequently associated with mental retardation (MR) with fragile X-chromosome (FXC) (Martin-Bell syndrome). Sometimes it is of unknown origin and is called "benign idiopathic macro-orchidism" (BIMO). MO has also been des...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical, ultrasound and pathological characteristics of patients with prostate cancer diagnosed by ultrasound-guided transrectal biopsy who consulted for lower urinary tract symptoms compatible with benign hyperplasia of the prostate. METHODS:From 1994 to 1998 ultrasound-guided transrectal bi...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the efficacy of endoscopic pneumatic lithotripsy with the Lithoclast for urinary tract calculi. The use of this stone disintegration system and the possible complications are described. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of the results achieved in the first 100 patients (156 stones) ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report one case of gonadal stromal testicular tumor and perform a bibliographic review. METHODS/RESULTS:We present the case of a 42 year-old male patient consulting for a painless right testicular mass. Orchiectomy was performed and the patient underwent follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:Nonspecific sexual cord tum...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142008000700011
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe a roadmap of the most representative milestones and considerations in the validation of surgical simulators, especially those of laparoscopic surgery. And additionally, help determine when in this process a simulator can be considered as validated. METHODS:A non-systematic review was carried out...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the incidence of tumoral satellite nodules in renal carcinoma, study the main features of the primary tumor and establish an approach to determine the risk of multicentricity. METHODS:We analyzed 286 radical nephrectomies due to renal carcinoma. Twenty-nine cases (10.13%) that had intrarenal tumo...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the influence of various intravesical treatments on superficial bladder cancer recurrence. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 473 superficial bladder neoplasias. Based on diagnosis and transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TUR BT), and depending on pathology, we proposed different adjuvant tr...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical stage I testicular nonseminomatous germ cell tumours (NSGCT) are highly curable. Following orchidectomy a risk-adapted approach using active surveillance (AS), nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (nsRPLND) and primary chemotherapy is recommended by the current guidelines. CS I is defined neg...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study reviewed the first 25 incontinence prostheses implanted at the Urology Services of the Ramón y Cajal Hospital. The literature is briefly reviewed and the indications for the AUS-800 incontinence prosthesis are discussed. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed 19 patients presenting erectile deformities of the penis. Sixteen patients with congenital penile deviation were treated with the Nesbit procedure. All patients presented pronounced curvature of the penis and most of them were unable to achieve vaginal penetration. Five patients were submitted to original ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal adenocarcinoma can present with a wide range of symptoms and clinical signs and among them pain is the more frequent. As a matter of fact, it can also assume the features of a reno-ureteral colic. This kind of symptom, however, is more frequently combined with macro-hematuria and seldom presents alone, even in t...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although urine cytology plays an important role in the diagnosis of lower urinary tract neoplasias, it should be complemented with other diagnostic tests for the diagnosis of upper urinary tract tumors. METHODS:We present one case of synchronic transitional cell carcinoma of the ureter and bladder papilary n...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142007001000011
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To discuss the modern imaging techniques and preoperative management of pheochromocytoma and to report on one additional case. METHODS:A 66-year-old male with an incidentally discovered left adrenal mass is described. The adrenal medulla strongly accumulate 131 I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG). The patient ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To move towards a more standardized approach in clinical practice to manage patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) in Spain. METHODS:A panel of 18 Spanish experts in Urology with expertise managing CRPC followed a modified Delphi process with two rounds and a final face-to-face consensus ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To update the topic of endourethral prosthesis for the treatment of recurrent urethral stenosis comprehensively, focusing on current indications, materials and types of prosthesis in use nowadays. METHODS:We used the PubMed database (1995-2013) with the terms "endourethral ", "prostheses","endourethral pros...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Giant hydronephrosis, defined as the presence of a liquid volume over 1000 ml within the urinary collector system, is a rare clinical entity, the diagnosis of which is an excellent exercise because it lacks of a defined clinical presentation. METHODS/RESULTS:We report the case of a 66-year-old male under st...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/s0004-06142006000100014
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our experience in stenosis of the urinary tract after renal transplantation is described. We reviewed the records of 160 consecutive cases of renal transplantation. The data gleaned over a period of 10 years (1982-1992) show a stenosis rate of 4.37%. All the cases were successfully treated by surgery. ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To check the possible relationship between testicular microlithiasis and testicular carcinoma in a patient in the one which previously we discovered a sonographic image of this condition. The etiopathogenesis, incidence and attitude are discussed. METHODS:A 23-year-old male with a psychomotor retardation sec...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1975 to 1989, 497 kidneys were transplanted in 431 patients. In this series, 12 tumors were observed in 11 patients (2.7%). There was a prevalence of skin tumors over the other tumor types (33%). The mean time of tumor presentation was 49 months post-transplantation. We investigated the possible influence of immu...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors present their experience in the management of a rare complication observed during long-term use of a ureteral catheter. The calcification along the entire surface of the catheter followed by incrustation can make its removal by means of cystoscopy difficult, thus becoming a great challenge to the ...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report the case of a patient who had underwent surgery for a clear cell renal carcinoma 2 years before presenting with metastasic extension to bladder on follow-up. METHODS:Radiological finding of a bladder mass during follow-up after nephrectomy. RESULTS:TURBT was carried out with the pathologic report...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple endourological management of benign renal cyst is described. Percutaneous circular electrosection of the peripheric cyst wall is performed, thereafter the cyst wall is extracted en bloc and an aspirative drainage is placed for 2 days. Five patients with symptomatic renal cyst were treated with this method. No...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess the clinical reliability of the prostatic Urolume Wallstent for symptomatic BPH patients. One hundred patients were treated under intravenous sedation or local anesthesia. Pre- and postoperative patient evaluation included scoring of subjective symptoms, physical examination, laborat...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukoplakia is a morphological term that attempts to define keratinizing desquamative squamous metaplasia of the transitional epithelium. It is uncommon in the upper urinary tract (less than 100 cases have been reported) and has been attributed to infection or mechanical injury to the epithelium and/or genetic factors...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare methodology and recommendations for the diagnosis of prostate cancer between the different clinical Guidelines currently existent. METHODS:We searched for clinical practice Guidelines published in the period 2007-2009 in the web pages of the urological scientific associations, National Guideli...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accepted methods for the treatment of localized prostatic cancer are radiotherapy and radical surgery. Results of different authors and analysis of survival curves suggest a higher cure rate with surgery, although there are no prospective randomized studies that demonstrate it. Patients treated with radical prostatect...
journal_title:Archivos espanoles de urologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00