Abstract：
:Objectives: This paper analyzes the double jeopardy effect of age and double benefit of leisure activities in the incidence of disability. Methods: This study uses data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey between 2002 and 2014. Disability status is measured by activities of daily living. Leisure activities include physical and social activities. A generalized linear mixed model with a time-lag design is used to analyze the trajectory of being disabled. Results: Older ages are associated with double jeopardy of disability: higher initial probability and faster pace. The double benefit of leisure activities is confirmed: lower initial probability and a slower pace of change in disability over time. The age pattern is substantially alleviated when leisure activities and other covariates are present. Discussion: Although the risk of disability rises with advancing age, the over-time trajectory can be flattened by engagement in leisure activities and other factors.
journal_name
J Aging Healthjournal_title
Journal of aging and healthauthors
Sun Rdoi
10.1177/0898264320983660subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-29 00:00:00pages
898264320983660eissn
0898-2643issn
1552-6887pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Objective: There is limited knowledge about whether childhood disadvantage, defined as economic and health disadvantage, influences recovery from functional impairment. Method: Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (2008-2010), this research explores whether childhood disadvantage shapes recovery from mobili...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317733861
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between aspects of social capital and loneliness among the very old living at home and in institutional settings. METHOD:Half of those aged 85 years, and all 90- and 95-year-olds and older in urban and rural municipalities in northern Sweden and wester...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264313497508
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reactions toward older adults have been widely researched, but the question of whether such reactions are due to age per se or due to the presence of other stigmas (e.g., physical disabilities) has received little attention. This study was designed to investigate emotional reactions and willingness to help older vers...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439500700302
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate an advance notice letter for enhancing patient satisfaction survey response rates in African Americans and Whites. METHODS:Randomized trial of an advance notice letter (versus no letter) mailed two weeks prior to a mail satisfaction survey in a random sample of 600 African American and White patient...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/0898264304269724
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examine the association between poverty, economic inequality, and health among elderly in Myanmar. METHOD:We analyze 2012 data from Myanmar's first representative survey of older adults to investigate how health indicators vary across wealth quintiles as measured by household possessions and housing quali...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264315584577
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study analyzes trajectories of disability from onset until death in an 80+ population. METHODS:The study population (N = 434) consists of all persons born before 1902 living in the town of Larvik, Norway, in January 1981 (N = 434). By registering illnesses and activities of daily living (ADL) limitatio...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264303253633
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of a fall prevention program offered under real-world conditions on balance maintenance several months after the program. To explore the program's impact on falls. METHOD:A quasi-experimental study was conducted among community-dwelling seniors, with pre- and postintervention measures ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264312436713
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article explores the relationship between age and social support. Previous research on the relationship has reached inconsistent conclusions. METHODS:Three theories are tested using the Americans' Changing Lives survey. RESULTS:The likelihood of reporting no close friends or confidants increases with a...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264307301178
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This aim of this study was to characterize trends in alcohol-related hospital admissions among middle-aged and older adults from 1993 to 2010 in relation to age, gender, race, and cohort membership. METHOD:This study utilized repeated cross-sectional data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Using alcohol-r...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264315583052
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Older female smokers are highly vulnerable, yet little is known about their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors regarding smoking cessation. METHODS:Southeast region Women's Health Initiative participants identified as smokers on at least one prior assessment were surveyed in 2012 regarding current tobacco us...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264316687622
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Responses of older adults ( greater than 65 years) from the 1990 National Health Interview Survey and Assistive Device Supplement are analyzed to determine if selected demographic and health variables are associated with the use of assistive devices, multiple-device use, and the expressed need for such devices. Bivar...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439801000106
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between socioeconomic status (SES) and health, which has proven to be quite robust, is rarely tested in societies where levels of economic development and systems of stratification differ from those in Western developed countries. This article examines associations in rural and urban China. M...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264303260440
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the association between social engagement and cognitive impairment with psychological well-being (PWB) as a mediator in older Chinese adults and to further test the gender differences in this association. Method: Data were drawn from the Chinese Longitudinal Health...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264319839594
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to describe behavioral change trajectories for healthful eating and exercise in a group of community-dwelling older adults. A secondary aim was to determine predictors of maintenance and resilience. METHOD:Subjects were participants in the Study of Exercise and Nutrition in Older Rhode Isla...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317746264
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the use of postacute services alone or in combination following a hospitalization for a hip fracture or stroke by Medicare beneficiaries who were relatively well and living in the community prior to the index event. METHODS:Health-service use histories were constructed using Medicare claims. Pat...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439901100102
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated nativity disparities in life satisfaction among ethnoracial groups of older adults in the United States and the factors associated with such disparities. METHOD:Cross-sectional data from 7,348 respondents aged 60 and older from the 2012/2014 waves of the Health and Retirement Study (H...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317726608
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates the effect of a care management service (CMS) on falls in older adults. METHOD:This is a retrospective case-control study with 78 CMS recipients as the case group who received CMS and another 312 community-dwelling frail elders as the control group.The groups were matched by age, gender,...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264309358764
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed whether three commonly used self-rated health (SRH) items (global, age-comparative, and self-comparative) are equivalent measures of health perception for older adults. METHOD:Regression analyses were used to simultaneously contrast the associations between physical, psychological, and so...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264308321035
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine the relationship between frailty and falls. METHOD:A total of 847 Mexican Americans from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiological Study of the Elderly were evaluated. The outcome variable was fall occurrence. Some predictor variables included were frailty, sociodemographic variable...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264311428490
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Visual impairment and, to a lesser extent, hearing impairment are independent predictors of reduced survival in selected studies of community-residing adults. To date, the association of severity of concurrent impairment and mortality has not been examined. METHOD:The National Health Interview Survey is a cont...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264307300174
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: Drawing on UK Household Longitudinal Study data, this study assessed a pathway from early-life disadvantage to suboptimal later-life health via health behavior. Methods: Latent class analysis was used to identify distinct smoking, nutrition, alcohol, and physical activity health behavior profiles. Mediatio...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264320981233
更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: To estimate the prevalence of frailty using five different instruments in a cohort of older adults and explore the association between frailty and various risk factors. Method: 1,867 participants aged 65 years and above were included in the current retrospective cross-sectional study. Frailty was operationa...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264318801735
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: To examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between (a) activity-limiting fall worry (ALW) and (b) self-reported health-related restrictions and social engagement among older adults. Method: The National Health and Aging Trends Study Waves 5 (T1) and 6 (T2) provided data (n = 6,279). Binary and...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264319825586
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines the impact of mental health services on the mortality rate for mentally ill nursing home residents. Previous research has documented the unmet need for mental health services among nursing home residents. Some research using small data sets has indicated patient benefits from treatment. This ar...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439700900404
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This prospective study examines the relationship between caregiver psychological adjustment and institutionalization of persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHOD:A 3-year longitudinal study was conducted with a clinic-based cohort of 396 persons with AD and their respective family caregivers. Caregiver ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264304274252
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: The objective of study is to examine the relationships between health status and changes in cognition over time among middle to older aged Blacks. Method: Data come from the Baltimore Study of Black Aging-Patterns of Cognitive Aging. At baseline, 602 Black participants, ranging from ages 48 to 95 years, wer...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264319853138
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article examines the relationship of social network and self-rated health among different cultural groups. METHODS:This study examined associations between network structure, interaction, support and social engagement and self-rated health, controlling for sociodemographic background and psychobiologica...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264305280982
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to explore the association between mental work demands (MWDs) and late-life cognition among Chinese older adults. METHOD:Data were drawn from the baseline of the Shanghai Aging Study. RESULTS:Among 3,546 participants, the mean MWDs index of participants with dementia, mild cognitive...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264318765034
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article seeks to review debates about age-based rationing in health care. METHODS:The article identifies four different levels (or types) of decision-making in health resources allocation--societal, strategic, programmatic, and clinical--and assesses how the issues of rationing vary in relation to each...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826430001200404
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article reports the characteristics associated with fecal incontinence (FI) in a nursing home population that are also associated with urinary incontinence (UI). METHOD:A cross-sectional survey composed of data from the Wisconsin Center for Health Statistics' Annual Nursing Home Survey in 1992 and 1993...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826430101300406
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
