Abstract:
:The low rates of actual contraceptive failure and high rates of contraceptive use among young women highlights that choice of contraceptive method and patterns of contraceptive use greatly influence unintended pregnancy risk. Promoting contraceptive use among adolescent and young adult women requires supportive health systems and health providers who understand this population's evolving developmental needs. It also requires an awareness of effective tools for counseling patients, while being mindful of the power dynamics operational during clinical encounters to avoid inadvertent, coercive interpersonal dynamics. Missed opportunities to provide such patient centered care can lead to unplanned pregnancies and suboptimal health and social consequences for young women. Unfortunately, health providers often lack the tools and resources to appropriately identify and meet individual young women's contraceptive needs. This paper summarizes the evidence supporting contraceptive counseling strategies linked with contraceptive initiation among young women, and evidence-based approaches for supporting contraceptive adherence and continuation after method initiation. It also orients readers to the unique neurodevelopmental factors that influence the shared-decision making process during contraception counseling sessions with young women. New and emerging approaches for supporting contraceptive initiation, adherence and continuation are reviewed.
journal_name
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecoljournal_title
Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecologyauthors
Hoopes A,Timko CA,Akers AYdoi
10.1016/j.jpag.2020.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-14 00:00:00eissn
1083-3188issn
1873-4332pii
S1083-3188(20)30404-6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate a Canadian simulation session designed to teach pediatric and adolescent gynecology (PAG) history taking, examination and operative skills, and an approach to the child and adolescent. DESIGN:Obstetrics and gynecology residents in a single academic center participated in a PAG ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.01.105
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence of hemostatic disorders in a population of adolescents with various patterns of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred thirteen adolescents with AUB; mean age at menarche and mean age a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.06.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To explore the potential occurrence of long-term side effects and tolerability of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) plus 2 different add-back regimens in adolescent patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Follow-up questionnaire sent in 2016 to patients who participated in a drug trial between...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2018.03.004
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated tubal torsion in a premenarchal adolescent girl is a rare phenomenon. Preoperative diagnosis remains a challenge. CASE:A 14-year-old premenarchal girl, with a history of bilateral ovarian torsion treated by laparoscopic detorsion and oophoropexy two years prior, presented to the emergency room with...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibroepithelial polyps (FEPs) are benign tumors, of possibly hormone-dependent nature, found in the vulvovaginal region of women of reproductive age. CASE:A 15-year-old adolescent girl, receiving hormonal contraceptive therapy, who presented with multiple vulvar masses with histopathology consistent with FE...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyometra is an uncommon but serious condition that is generally diagnosed in postmenopausal women. It rarely occurs in premenopausal patients, particularly adolescents. CASE:A 16-year-old girl with multiple comorbidities including severe intellectual disability, neurogenic bladder, and recurrent urinary tra...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.06.009
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite hypothesized relationships between lack of partner support during a woman's pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes, few studies have examined partner support among teens. We examined a potential proxy measure of partner support and its impact on adverse birth outcomes (low birth weight (LBW), preterm birt...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.08.002
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness of fennel on primary dysmenorrhea symptoms and menorrheal duration. DESIGN:Clinical trial study. SETTING:Islamic Azad University, Toyserkan. PARTICIPANTS:80 female students were randomly divided in to two groups of intervention (n = 40) and control (n = 40). INTERVENTION...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:We evaluated factors associated with physicians' intentions to perform Pap smears in human papillomavirus-vaccinated women. DESIGN:Physicians were mailed a survey asking about intentions to change cervical cancer screening based on patients' human papillomavirus vaccination status. PARTICIPANTS:A nati...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2012.07.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess resident physicians' clinical recognition skills in Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. MATERIALS:1) A questionnaire to identify demographic data and self-assessment as to the ability to perform a gynecologic evaluation of children. 2) Twenty color photographs of normal genitalia and common gynecolo...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(96)70004-9
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:Most pediatric education materials are designed for a parent audience. Social marketing techniques rely on the principles called the "4 P's": product, price, place, and promotion. The objective of this study was to test the design, readability, likelihood to read, and overall opinion of a pediatric fer...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2011.10.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To date, very few publications have examined the health related quality of life (HRQL) in the younger population with menstrual problems, despite their high prevalence in adolescent girls. We describe the health-related quality of life (HRQL) among adolescents with menstrual problems and identified factors th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2012.11.004
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Evidence suggests that vaccine-type human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence may decrease in unvaccinated women after HPV vaccine introduction, indicating herd protection. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with vaccine-type HPV (i.e. absence of herd protection) after vaccine introdu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of operating surgeon specialty on rates of ovarian preservation, and to explore differences in surgical management when malignant lesions are identified. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Education and research hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Between January 1, 2003 and January 1,...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2011.03.012
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:The diagnostic and treatment tools used in breast centers are largely geared to adults, and there is little consideration of the unique characteristics of breast diseases in younger age groups. Herein we report on the preliminary experience of a specialized breast clinic for children and adolescents. D...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2019.08.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate an educational activity designed to teach the adolescent Home, Education and employment, Eating, Activities, Drugs, Sexuality, Suicide/depression, and Safety (HEADS) examination. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, INTERVENTIONS, AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Participants were third-year...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Upper-extremity ovarian autologous transplantation was first used for girls undergoing abdominal/pelvic radiation therapy; long-term follow-up is provided. DESIGN:A case series. SETTING:Tertiary pediatric medical center. PATIENTS:Girls with Wilms tumor with planned abdominal/pelvic radiation therapy. INTE...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although paratubal cysts are common, borderline paratubal cysts are extremely rare. We describe the case of a large borderline paratubal cyst in a 17-year-old adolescent female treated with laparo-endoscopic single-site surgery (LESS), and review the literature. CASE:A 17-year-old female was referred due to...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.07.012
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:Many pediatric providers serving adolescents are not trained to offer comprehensive contraceptive services, including intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, despite high safety and satisfaction among adolescents. This study assessed an initiative to train providers at school-based health centers (SB...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2020.07.010
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antenatally diagnosed abdominal cysts are common, and frequently are ovarian in origin, which usually regress spontaneously. Surgery is indicated in the infantile period in case of very large, persisting or symptomatic cysts. Many surgeons feel that watchful waiting can be justified in newborns with simple a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2007.09.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neisseria gonorrhoeae is one of the most common organisms associated with pelvic disease in a woman of reproductive age. CASE:We present an unusual case of cerebrospinal fluid infection with N. gonorrhoeae in a woman with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt who complained of abdominal pain. Her shunt was removed a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(97)70059-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pregnancy prevention counseling addresses future goals as a motivator for contraceptive use, but this is often unsuccessful. This study investigated how adolescent females define success and whether they believe teen childbearing will be a barrier to their success. METHODS:A racially and ethnically diverse gro...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.12.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of the ovarian cycle as a continuum considers that all types of ovarian activity encountered during the reproductive life are responses to different environmental conditions in order to ensure the health of the woman. During the normal ovulatory cycle, a series of sequential events have to occur in a highl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2006.02.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Racial/ethnic differences in prevalence and patterns of oral and anal sex were analyzed among girls participating in a microbicide acceptability study. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis SETTING:Recruitment to participate in a 6-month study examining microbicide acceptability was conducted at a school-ba...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2008.01.075
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: To date, few studies have used a longitudinal approach in examining risk factors for STD acquisition in teenage girls. In the present study, we examined risk of STD acquisition in adolescent girls over a three-year period using longitudinal analyses.Methods: One hundred and seventy-four girls between the a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1083-3188(00)00013-9
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to identify trends in the clinical workup, diagnosis, and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome by pediatric endocrinologists, pediatric gynecologists, and adolescent medicine specialists. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary care medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Fe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.03.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A case of vaginal endodermal sinus (yolk sac) tumor resulting in hydrometra in a 9-month-old female infant is reported. CASE:The patient presented with an intermittent bloody discharge on her diapers and a lower abdominal mass on palpation. Multidetector-row computed tomography showed an irregular, dense so...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Topical microbicides are being developed to provide an alternative method of prevention of HIV and sexually transmitted infections. Although topical microbicides would be a female-controlled method of prevention, their use is likely to be disclosed to partners. Thus, the characteristics of the partner r...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Female childhood cancer survivors are at an increased risk of reproductive health impairment. We compared reproductive health outcomes with the recommended standard in a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. STUDY DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective chart review of 222 female childhood cancer survivors a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2014.05.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) methods are the most effective forms of reversible contraception but adolescents often opt for other, less effective methods. In this study we explored how adolescents viewed LARC as an innovation to be adopted or rejected, and how their assessment of innovati...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00