Efficacy and Effectiveness of Showerheads Attached with Point-of-use (POU) Filter Capsules in Preventing Waterborne Diseases in a Japanese Hospital.

Abstract:

:Tap water contamination is a growing concern in healthcare facilities, and despite chlorination, tap water in these facilities contains several pathogenic microorganisms causing healthcare-associated waterborne infections or nosocomial outbreaks. Shower units are particularly prone to contamination as they are conducive for bacterial growth and can even produce bioaerosols containing pathogenic bacteria. Shower units coupled with point-of-use (POU) water filters are a simple and safe option; however, their efficacy has been under-reported. Therefore, we determined the efficacy of showerheads attached with a POU filter capsule in preventing infections in our hospital. We investigated the presence of pathogenic bacteria in water sampled from three shower units. After replacing the original shower units with new ones incorporated with a sterile-grade water filter capsule (0.2 µm; QPoint™), the water samples were analyzed for up to 2 months. The POU filters removed several pathogenic bacteria (Mycobacterium, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, Aeromonas, and Klebsiella spp.). Filter effectiveness depends on regional water quality and we believe that effective tap water treatment combined with the use of POU filters (introduced at a reasonable cost in healthcare facilities) can considerably minimize waterborne diseases in hospitals and improve patient care.

journal_name

Biocontrol Sci

journal_title

Biocontrol science

authors

Sasahara T,Ogawa M,Fujimura I,Ae R,Kosami K,Morisawa Y

doi

10.4265/bio.25.223

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

223-230

issue

4

eissn

1342-4815

issn

1884-0205

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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