Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Aortic flow suppression and release during aortic procedures promote major hemodynamic disorders. This study aimed at evaluating these disorders in dogs anesthetized with isoflurane or sevoflurane. METHODS:This study involved 41 dogs divided in two groups according to the anesthetic agent used for maintenance with 1 MAC: GI (n = 21) isoflurane; GS (n = 20) sevoflurane. Aorta was occluded by intra-arterial infra-diafragmatic cuff inflation for 30 minutes. Hemodynamic parameters were observed in moments M1 (control), M2 and M3, 15 and 30 minutes after aortic occlusion, M4 and M5, 15 and 30 minutes after cuff deflation. RESULTS:During aortic occlusion there has been increased mean blood pressure (MBP), central venous pressure (CVP), pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and systemic vascular resistance (SVR), without increase in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) and cardiac output (CO). CO was more stable with isoflurane as compared to sevoflurane where it has decreased after occlusion. Heart rate has initially decreased followed by increase during occlusion, being more expressive in GS as compared to GI, however without statistically significant difference between groups. Systolic volume was not importantly changed; left and right ventricular function have similarly increased after occlusion for both groups. With flow release, MBP, CVP, PAP, PCWP and SVR have decreased, and PVR has increased for both groups; ventricular function has abruptly decreased. CONCLUSIONS:This study has shown that isoflurane is a better indication for such interventions for promoting less hemodynamic changes.
journal_name
Rev Bras Anestesioljournal_title
Revista brasileira de anestesiologiaauthors
Udelsmann A,Munhoz DC,Cintra AE,Santos JEdoi
10.1590/s0034-70942006000300004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
239-52issue
3eissn
0034-7094issn
1806-907Xpii
S0034-70942006000300004journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Urinary retention is a common condition in the post-anesthetic care unit (PACU). Vesical overdistension and consequent damage of the detrusor muscle of the urinary bladder represent situations that can be prevented. The ultrasound allows the reliable measurement of the urinary volume, determin...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70047-7
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The quadratus lumborum blockade was described by R. Blanco in its two approaches (I and II). The local anesthetic deposition in this location can provide blockade to T6-L1 dermatomes. We performed this fascia blockade guided by ultrasound for treating a chronic neuropathic pain in the abdomina...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.08.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high fidelity simulation versus a computer-based case solving self-study, in skills acquisition about malignant hyperthermia on first year anesthesiology residents. METHODS:After institutional ethical committee approval, 31 first year anesthes...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Moyamoya disease is an uncommon progressive cerebral vasculopathy, more frequently diagnosed among Asian individuals, but which has also been described in Brazil. Moyamoya patients may be submitted to different surgical procedures throughout their lives. Anesthesiologists must understand the p...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000300012
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Postoperative dysphonia is commonly associated to tracheal intubation and extubation complications, but other causal factors may be involved, including surgical procedures. This article aimed at reporting a late postoperative dysphonia as a consequence of left vocal cord paralysis secondary to...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The objective of this report was to show the importance of pre-anesthetic assessment in reducing morbidity and mortality of surgical patients and alert to problems and anesthetic care associated with obstructive sleep apnea. CASE REPORT:This is a 28-year old male patient with class II obesity...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70088-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Propofol infusion syndrome has been described as a rare, and frequently fatal, syndrome that occurs after prolonged infusion of this drug. It might result in severe metabolic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis, cardiovascular failure, and death. The objective of this report was to review the literature ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942007000500009
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Porphyrias represent a group of inherited or acquired disorders that involve enzymes that participate in heme synthesis. Acute manifestations affect the nervous system resulting in abdominal pain, vomiting, acute neuropathy, seizures, and mental disorders. The physiopathogeny results from the ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70079-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure consists of partial externalization of the fetus from the uterine cavity during delivery, allowing the maintenance of placental circulation. It is indicated in the presence of congenital malformation when difficulty in fetal airway access is anticipated, allowing it ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2015.08.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There are several approaches to the brachial plexus depending on the experience of the anesthesiologist and the site of the surgery. Posterior brachial plexus block may be an alternative for shoulder, clavicle and proximal humerus surgery. This study aims at presenting the results of patients ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000400006
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ischemia-reperfusion injury is one of the consequences of tourniquet application for extremity surgery. The aim of the study was to establish the effect of dexmedetomidine on the acute lung injury following lower extremity experimental ischemia-reperfusion model in rats. METHODS:Twenty-eight Wistar-Albino bree...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.09.004
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dilated cardiomyopathy is a state of progressive enlargement of cardiac chambers mainly left ventricle which leads to decreased cardiac output and ultimately cardiac failure. Although it has multifactorial etiology, it is quite common in patients with end stage renal disease who require renal ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although acute and chronic pain are usually controlled with pharmacological interventions, 14 complementary methods of adjuvant and alternative analgesia (AAA) may reduce the abusive prescription of analgesics and the side effects that eventually compromise the patient's physiological status. ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942006000500012
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In Brazil, the use of information systems that allows filling out anesthesia reports automatically is still in its initial stages. The objective of this study was to validate an automated anesthesia record. METHODS:This study was approved by the Ethics Commission of the institution; an indust...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70036-2
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Shivering is a cause of discomfort and dissatisfaction in patients undergoing cesarean section. The objective of this study paper was to assess the impact of intrathecal administration of sufentanil on the incidence of shivering after cesarean section. METHOD:In a prospective blinded, randomi...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70166-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the thermographic predictive value of local anesthetic poisoning in rats that indicates the early recognition of thermal signs of intoxication and enable the immediate start of advanced life support. METHODS:Wistar rats underwent intraperitoneal injection of saline and ropivacaine...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Job's syndrome (JS), one of the presentations of the Hyper IgE Syndrome, is a rare immunodeficiency. It includes cutaneous abscesses, recurring pneumonias, pneumatoceles, eosinophilia, hyperimmunoglobulinemia E (> 2,000 IU.mL(-1)), and craniofacial and bone growth changes. This report describe...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70009-5
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Sedative and analgesic treatment administered to critically ill patients need to be regularly assessed to ensure that previously stated goals are well achieved as the risk of complications of oversedation is minimized. We revised and prospectively tested the Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS) for int...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.03.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Morbidity and mortality associated with urgent or emergency surgeries are high compared to elective procedures. Perioperative risk scores identify the non-elective character as an independent factor of complications and death. The present study aims to characterize the population undergoing non-elective su...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sevoflurane is an inhalational agent of choice in paediatric anaesthesia. For management of airways in children a suitable alternative to ETT is a paediatric proseal laryngeal mask airway (benchmark second generation SAD). Various studies have shown that less sevoflurane concentration is required for LMA ins...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.07.012
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Social media as YouTube have become a part of daily life and many studies evaluated health-related YouTube videos. Our aim was to evaluate videos available on YouTube for the conformity to textbook information and their sufficiency as a source for patient information. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A search of the Y...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.08.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The SAPS 3 (Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3) prognostic system is composed of 20 parameters, represented by an acute physiology score and assessment of the previous status, aimed at establishing a predictive mortality index for patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU). The objective...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Proficiency in ultrasound-guided blocks demands four skills: recognition of the ultrasound anatomy, capacity to generate images, aligning the needle with the ultrasound beam, and recognizing the dispersion of the local anesthetic. The objective of this study was to construct and evaluate learn...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000200006
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Respiratory dysfunction is common in children with acyanotic congenital heart defects (ACHD) with pulmonary hyperflow; however, little is known about the pulmonary structure of those patients. The objective of this study was to quantify the volumes of air and tissue, as well as the distributio...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0034-7094(09)70079-0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several locoregional techniques have been described for the management of acute and chronic pain after breast surgery. The optimal technique should be easy to perform, reproducible, with little discomfort to the patient, little complications, allowing good control of acute pain and a decreased incidence of c...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2015.12.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective α-2 agonist which has recently revolutionized our anesthesia and intensive care practice. An obstetric patient presented for emergency cesarean delivery under general anesthesia, with pre-eclampsia and postpartum hemorrhage. In carefully selected cases with refractory hypertension...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2015.09.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-operative pain management is a significant problem in clinical practice in Latin America. Insufficient or inappropriate pain management is in large part due to insufficient knowledge, attitudes and education, and poor communications at various levels. In addition, the lack of awareness of the availability and imp...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.04.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Problem-oriented learning (POL) is a teaching method the primary objective of which is the accumulation of medical concepts in the context of clinical problems, and which has been widely used in medical graduation since the 60s. POL is based on the information processing theory where acquisiti...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000200015
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative myocardial ischemia is common among patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Our aim is to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative continuous lumbar plexus block in reducing the risk of cardiac ischemic events of elderly patients undergoing surgery for hip fractures, expressed as a reduction of...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.03.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Vater association is a polytopic disorder including several malformations of which radial hypoplasia is the most common observed at birth. This report aimed at describing a case of Vater association in a child submitted to renal transplantation. CASE REPORT:Male patient, 11 years old, 23 kg, ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000300010
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00