Abstract:
:The ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure consists of partial externalization of the fetus from the uterine cavity during delivery, allowing the maintenance of placental circulation. It is indicated in the presence of congenital malformation when difficulty in fetal airway access is anticipated, allowing it to be ensured by direct laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy, tracheostomy, or surgical intervention. Anesthesia for EXIT procedure has several special features, such as the appropriate uterine relaxation, maintenance of maternal blood pressure, fetal airway establishment, and maintenance of postpartum uterine contraction. The anesthesiologist should be prepared for the anesthetic particularities of this procedure in order to contribute to a favorable outcome for the mother and particularly the fetus.
journal_name
Rev Bras Anestesioljournal_title
Revista brasileira de anestesiologiaauthors
Oliveira E,Pereira P,Retroz C,Mártires Edoi
10.1016/j.bjan.2015.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
529-33issue
6eissn
0034-7094issn
1806-907Xpii
S0034-7094(15)00084-7journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Problem-oriented learning (POL) is a teaching method the primary objective of which is the accumulation of medical concepts in the context of clinical problems, and which has been widely used in medical graduation since the 60s. POL is based on the information processing theory where acquisiti...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000200015
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pulmonary complications are still a major postoperative problem for cardiac surgeries with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This study aimed at evaluating pulmonary function changes in patients undergoing myocardial revascularization, as compared to those submitted to valve replacement. METHODS:...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942002000600005
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The discontinuation of drugs such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) has been suggested based on reports of hypotension during anesthesia. This may imply on a higher risk of intraoperative hypertensive peaks with deleterious consequences for the patient. The objective...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Sedative and analgesic treatment administered to critically ill patients need to be regularly assessed to ensure that previously stated goals are well achieved as the risk of complications of oversedation is minimized. We revised and prospectively tested the Ramsay Sedation Scale (RSS) for int...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.03.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several locoregional techniques have been described for the management of acute and chronic pain after breast surgery. The optimal technique should be easy to perform, reproducible, with little discomfort to the patient, little complications, allowing good control of acute pain and a decreased incidence of c...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2015.12.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Costoclavicular brachial plexus block is an anesthesia performed through the infraclavicular route described in the literature as a safe and effective route for upper limb anesthesia distal to the elbow. The following report describes the case of a patient whose traditional plexus blocking tec...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.01.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Off-pump CABG surgery is related to major and abrupt hemodynamic changes that may not be immediately detected by continuous cardiac output measurement (CCO). This study aimed at comparing results of cardiac index measurement with pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) with thermal filament (Baxter Ed...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000300005
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of preoperative right stellate ganglion block on perioperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing lung lobectomy. METHODS:Two hundred patients who underwent a scheduled lobectomy were randomly divided into the S and C groups. The S group was injected with 4mL of 0.2% ropivacain...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Clinical trials with local anesthetic levo-enantiomers have shown higher safety due to lower cardiotoxicity. This study aimed at evaluating quality of anesthesia and maternal/fetal repercussions of 0.5% bupivacaine, enantiomeric 0.5% bupivacaine (S75-R25) and 0.75% ropivacaine, all associated ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000200005
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:High doses of opioids decrease the hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation. However, the slow recovery profile of traditional opioids may limit the use of high doses. Remifentanil has a fast time of onset and is short acting, which differentiates it from the other drugs in this class. The ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942007000300003
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several studies were performed with bupivacaine isomers in the attempt to find a safer drug than racemic bupivacaine. This study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of 0.5% bupivacaine enantiomeric mixture (MEE50%) as compared to 0.5% racemic bupivacaine in brachial plexus block for upper limb or...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000200003
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The revascularization of the graft remains as a crucial instant of the orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) surgical procedure. About a third of the recipients suffer the postreperfusion syndrome (PRS), a combination of hypothermia, metabolic disorders and cardiovascular instability potentia...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and thyrotrophic hormone (TSH) have analogies in their structures, as well as in their receptors. The high levels of HCG seen in gestational trophoblastic diseases may induce secondary hyperthyroidism. The objective of this report was to present a case in whi...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70071-X
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of spinal anesthesia using two different doses of fentanyl combined with low-dose levobupivacaine in anorectal surgery. METHODS:In this prospective, double-blind study, 52 American Society of Anaesthesiologists I-II patients scheduled for elective anorect...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.01.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The use of volatile anesthetics in cardiac surgery is not recent. Since the introduction of halothane in clinical practice, several cardiac surgery centers started to use these anesthetics constantly. CONTENT:In the last years a great number of studies have shown that the volatile anesthetics...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70135-6
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Some studies showed that ketamine inhibits the production of cytokines. The objective of this study was to evaluate the preemptive analgesic effect of epidural S(+)-ketamine in hysterectomy and plasmatic cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10). METHOD:A double-blinded study with 29 patients was con...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70097-1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The occurrence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during pregnancy is rare. The authors describe the case of MI in a 31-week pregnant woman and the importance of a multidisciplinary team for its approach. CASE REPORT:Thirty-one week pregnant woman with history of smoking, alcoholism and hyp...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70027-7
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Morbidity and mortality associated with urgent or emergency surgeries are high compared to elective procedures. Perioperative risk scores identify the non-elective character as an independent factor of complications and death. The present study aims to characterize the population undergoing non-elective su...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Alveolar recruitment maneuver (ARM) with pressures of 40 cmH2O in the airways is effective in the reversal of atelectasis after myocardial revascularization (MR); however, there is a lack of studies evaluating the hemodynamic impact of this maneuver in patients who evolve with cardiogenic shoc...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000200004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various approaches to perform an ultrasound guided Quadratus Lumborum Block (QLB). The lateral, posterior, anterior or trans muscular and subcostal paramedian are the various approaches described for performing a QLB. Each of these blocks are aimed to achieve a maximum spread with high volume and l...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrosurgery is a technology developed over the last few years and has become a very important tool in modern surgery. Most of the equipment is considered safe, although there are risks related to its use. Several lesions may be caused by electrocautery, and burns are the most common and feared. We report two cases ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.03.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The harmful effects of workplace noise pollution are well known and described in the literature. The effects of prolonged exposure to noise in areas demanding high level of concentration, such as operating rooms, depend on the variability of individual responses and intensity of different gene...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70123-X
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Univentricular heart is a complex, rare, and severe cardiopathy, with no possibility of curative surgical treatment, associated with a high mortality in the first years of life. The objective of this article was to describe a rare case of an adult patient with uncorrected single ventricle who ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000300007
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Microspheres can be used as a controlled delivery system to prolong the duration of action of local anesthetics. The objective of this study was the preparation, characterization and analysis of the in vitro release of 50% enantiomeric excess bupivacaine (S75-R25)-loaded microspheres. METHODS...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000100003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Due to the high incidence of systemic hypertension and the lack of consensus on pressure levels to be accepted before inducing anesthesia for elective procedures, literature associated to hypertension and anesthesia was reviewed. Considering that canceling a surgery implies expenses making Med...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000500014
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although acute and chronic pain are usually controlled with pharmacological interventions, 14 complementary methods of adjuvant and alternative analgesia (AAA) may reduce the abusive prescription of analgesics and the side effects that eventually compromise the patient's physiological status. ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942006000500012
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Combined spinal-epidural (CSE) has become an increasingly popular alternative to traditional labour epidural due to its rapid onset and reliable analgesia provided. This was a prospective, convenient sampling study to determine the effects of CSE analgesia on labour outcome. METHODS:One hundr...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.09.009
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome is a rare congenital vascular disease characterized by cutaneous hemangiomas, varicosities, and limb asymmetry, which may evolve with coagulation disorders and hemorrhage as those more frequent complications in pregnant patients. Pregnancy is not advised in women with this syndro...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:End-tidal carbon dioxide (P ET CO2) not only reflects pulmonary ventilation but also carbon dioxide production (metabolism) and pulmonary blood supply (circulation). During constant metabolism and ventilation, P ET CO2 reflects pulmonary blood perfusion, thus cardiac output (CO). This study ai...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000500002
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Tremors can be an adverse effect of the surgical intervention and anesthesia. The incidence of postoperative tremors varies from 6.3% to 66%. Young age, male gender, the use of halogenated anesthetics, and prolonged anesthesia or surgical procedure are related with tremors. Tremors are involun...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942007000400012
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00