[Low-dose levobupivacaine plus fentanyl combination for spinal anesthesia in anorectal surgery].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of spinal anesthesia using two different doses of fentanyl combined with low-dose levobupivacaine in anorectal surgery. METHODS:In this prospective, double-blind study, 52 American Society of Anaesthesiologists I-II patients scheduled for elective anorectal surgery were randomized into two groups. The patients in group I received intrathecal 2.5mg hyperbaric levobupivacaine plus 12.5μg fentanyl and in group II received intrathecal 2.5mg hyperbaric levobupivacaine plus 25μg fentanyl. All the patients remained in the seated position for 5min after completion of the spinal anesthesia. Sensory block was evaluated with pin-prick test and motor block was evaluated with a modified Bromage scale. RESULTS:Motor block was not observed in both of the groups. The sensory block was limited to the S2 level in group I, and S1 level in group II. None of the patients required additional analgesics during the operation. Time to two-segment regression was shorter in group I compared with group II (p<0.01). One patient in group I and 5 patients in group II had pruritus. Hemodynamic parameters were stable during the operation in both of the groups. CONCLUSION:Spinal saddle block using hyperbaric levobupivacaine with both 12.5μg and 25μg fentanyl provided good quality of anesthesia without motor block for anorectal surgery in the prone position.

journal_name

Rev Bras Anestesiol

authors

Honca M,Dereli N,Kose EA,Honca T,Kutuk S,Unal SS,Horasanli E

doi

10.1016/j.bjan.2014.01.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-01 00:00:00

pages

461-5

issue

6

eissn

0034-7094

issn

1806-907X

pii

S0034-7094(14)00012-9

journal_volume

65

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Myocardial protection by pre- and post-anesthetic conditioning.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Perioperative myocardial ischemia is commonly observed, and it can increase significantly postoperative morbidity and mortality. The cardioprotective properties of volatile anesthetics and opioids have been studied during several decades and currently constitute powerful tools in the managemen...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000500009

    authors: Pasqualin RC,Auler JO Jr

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and predictive factors of urinary retention assessed by ultrasound in the immediate post-anesthetic period.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Urinary retention is a common condition in the post-anesthetic care unit (PACU). Vesical overdistension and consequent damage of the detrusor muscle of the urinary bladder represent situations that can be prevented. The ultrasound allows the reliable measurement of the urinary volume, determin...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70047-7

    authors: Dal Mago AJ,Helayel PE,Bianchini E,Kozuki H,de Oliveira Filho GR

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Airway management in Ludwig's angina - a challenge: case report].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ludwig's angina (LA) is an infection of the submandibular space, first described by Wilhelm Frederick von Ludwig in 1836. It represents an entity difficult to manage due to the rapid progression and difficulty in maintaining airway patency, a major challenge in medical practice, resulting in asphyxia and dea...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.10.004

    authors: Fellini RT,Volquind D,Schnor OH,Angeletti MG,Souza OE

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Prophylactic use of pregabalin for prevention of succinylcholine-induced fasciculation and myalgia: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Succinylcholine is commonly used to achieve profound neuromuscular blockade of rapid onset and short duration. OBJECTIVE:The present study compared the efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of succinylcholine-induced fasciculation and myalgia. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, placebo controlled, double blin...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.01.003

    authors: Srivastava VK,Agrawal S,Nimbhorkar VK,Mishra A,Sharma S,Panda PK

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Endotracheal tube cuff pressure increases in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy: a single cohort study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several airway complications can occur during shoulder arthroscopy including airway obstruction, pleural puncture, and subcutaneous emphysema. It was hypothesized that the irrigation fluid used during a shoulder arthroscopic procedure might increase the cuff pressure of the endotracheal tube, ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.04.021

    authors: Choi HR,Kim S,Kim HJ,Ahn EJ,Kim KW,Bang SR

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a computerized anesthesia report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In Brazil, the use of information systems that allows filling out anesthesia reports automatically is still in its initial stages. The objective of this study was to validate an automated anesthesia record. METHODS:This study was approved by the Ethics Commission of the institution; an indust...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70036-2

    authors: Zamper RP,Torres ML,Ferraz JL,Neto SM,Holzhacker R,Shimada V,Carmona MJ

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Theoretical basis for the implementation of problem-oriented learning in anesthesiology residency programs.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Problem-oriented learning (POL) is a teaching method the primary objective of which is the accumulation of medical concepts in the context of clinical problems, and which has been widely used in medical graduation since the 60s. POL is based on the information processing theory where acquisiti...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000200015

    authors: Oliveira Filho GR

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Smoking and anesthetic implications].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Smoking is becoming very important for anesthetic morbidity. In spite of its widespread noxious effects on health, developing countries have increasing statistics on smoking population. This review aimed at showing action mechanisms and effects of cigarettes on different organs and systems, an...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Furtado RD

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of epidural spread after Chayen's approach to lumbar plexus block: a retrospective study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The lumbar plexus block (LPB) is a key technique for lower limb surgery. All approaches to the LPB involve a number of complications. We hypothesized that Chayen's approach, which involves a more caudal and more lateral needle entry point than the major techniques described in the literature, ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.003

    authors: Rosanò E,Tavoletti D,Luccarelli G,Cerutti E,Pecora L

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Review of the use of gabapentin in the control of postoperative pain.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Gabapentin has been used as adjuvant in the treatment of postoperative pain with a neuropathic component. It is responsible for the inhibition of central sensitization, decreasing postoperative pain. CONTENTS:All clinical, randomized studies that evaluated the effects of gabapentin on postope...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000100012

    authors: Clivatti J,Sakata RK,Issy AM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Foot drop: an iatrogenic complication of spinal anesthesia].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Foot drop in postoperative period is very rare after spinal anesthesia. Early clinical assessment and diagnostic interventions is of prime importance to establish the etiology and to start appropriate management. Close follow-up is warranted in early postoperative period in cases when patient ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.09.007

    authors: Goyal VK,Mathur V

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Patient controlled analgesia in a university hospital.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The rapid development seen in recent years in surgical and anesthetic techniques allowed for an increased indication of invasive procedures. At the same time, with the aging of the population, the postoperative recovery period became the focus of major concern for the healthcare team. For such...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000100010

    authors: Barros GA,Lemonica L

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Will ultrasound replace the stethoscope?: a case report on neonatal one-lung ventilation].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:One-lung ventilation and selective intubation in neonates can be challenging due to intrinsic physiological specificities and material available. Ultrasound (US) is being increasingly used in many extents of anaesthesiology including confirmation of endotracheal tube position. CASE REPORT:We ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.06.014

    authors: Rodrigues A,Alves P,Hipólito C,Salgado H

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • 50% enantiomeric excess hyperbaric bupivacaine (S75:R25) for infraumbilical surgeries. Study with different volumes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hyperbaric bupivacaine is commercially available in its racemic form. In Brazil, 50% enantiomeric excess bupivacaine (S75:R25) was introduced as an isobaric presentation. The objective of this study was to evaluate different volumes of hyperbaric S75:R25 bupivacaine in spinal blocks for infrau...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000100002

    authors: Imbelloni LE,Cordeiro JA

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of the quality of recovery and the postoperative health status after elective surgery].

    abstract:PURPOSE:Postoperative recovery is a complex process with physiologic, functional, and psychologic dimensions. Postoperative quality of recovery is considered as a crucial outcome following surgery and anesthesia. The objective of this study was to assess and compare the quality of postoperative recovery and health stat...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.06.002

    authors: Ferraz SM,Moreira JP,Mendes LC,Amaral TM,Andrade AR,Santos AR,Abelha FJ

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior lumbar plexus block in postoperative analgesia for total hip arthroplasty: a comparative study between 0.5% Bupivacaine with Epinephrine and 0.5% Ropivacaine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Posterior lumbar plexus block promotes effective postoperative analgesia in total knee arthroplasty. Ropivacaine and bupivacaine do not show differences in analgesic efficacy when used in different peripheral nerve blocks. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of postoperativ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000300002

    authors: Duarte LT,Paes FC,Fernandes Mdo C,Saraiva RA

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Perineural dexamethasone in ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block with levobupivacaine for shoulder arthroscopic surgery in the outpatient setting: randomized controlled trial].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In shoulder arthroscopy, on an outpatient basis, the patient needs a good control of the postoperative pain that can be achieved through regional blocks. Perineural dexamethasone may prolong the effect of these blocks. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of perineural dexamethason...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.07.003

    authors: Vasconcelos MM,Pontes JPJ,Rodrigues AM,Neto DRB,Alves RR,Silva FCDP,Souza DF

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraventricular hemorrhage after dural fistula embolization].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dural arteriovenous fistulas are anomalous shunts between dural arterial and venous channels whose nidus is located between the dural leaflets. For those circumstances when invasive treatment is mandatory, endovascular techniques have grown to become the mainstay of practice, choice attributab...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.09.002

    authors: de Carvalho JC,Machin FJ,Manzanera LS,Andaluz JB,Nogués SH,Soriano NP,Baurier VO,Carrero Cardenal EJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficacy and safety of antifibrinolytics in oncological surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The administration of antifibrinolytics has been shown to be effective in reducing blood loss and the need for transfusions in surgeries. However, few studies have evaluated these drugs in cancer surgery. The objective was to review the efficacy and safety of the treatment with antifibrinolyti...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.06.005

    authors: Sampaio AM,Guimarães GMN,Medeiros GP,Damasceno GMM,Silva RMA,Nunes RR,Rocha HAL,Nascimento JCR

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Simplified method to maintain propofol blood concentration in an approximately constant level associated to nitrous oxide in pediatric patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Maintaining target-controlled propofol blood concentrations in approximately constant levels is a technique that can be used in a simple way in the operating room. The aim of this study was to compare in clinical and laboratorial terms propofol infusion in children, using Shorts and Marshs pha...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942002000300002

    authors: Vianna PT,Vilela EP,Cordon FC,Carvalho LR

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Mucoadhesive buccal films of tramadol for effective pain management].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Tramadol hydrochloride is a centrally-acting synthetic opioid analgesic binding to specific opioid receptors. It is used in the management of chronic pain and is recommended as first line drug in the treatment of postoperative or orthopedic injury induced acute pain. The present work is design...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.10.006

    authors: Li XQ,Ye ZM,Wang JB,Fan CR,Pan AW,Li C,Zhang RB

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound-guided central venous puncture in an obese patient with cervical adenomegaly.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Classical central venous techniques are based on superficial anatomical references and the knowledge of the vascular anatomy of the area to be punctured. The ultrasound allows direct vision of vascular and perivascular structures, and the needle during the procedure. The objective of this repo...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000400011

    authors: Wollmeister J,da Conceição DB,Helayel PE,dos Santos RK

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficiency of bupivacaine and association with dexmedetomidine in transversus abdominis plane block ultrasound guided in postoperative pain of abdominal surgery].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We aimed to evaluate the effect of bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine added to bupivacaine used in tranversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on postoperative pain and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery. METHODS:Patients submitted to lower abdominal surgery were enro...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.04.021

    authors: Aksu R,Patmano G,Biçer C,Emek E,Çoruh AE

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of positive pressure in pre and intraoperative of bariatric surgery and its effect on the time of extubation].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:to investigate the influence of intraoperative and preoperative airway positive pressure in the time of extubation in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. METHOD:Randomized clinical trial, in which 40 individuals with a body mass index between 40 and 55kg/m(2), age between 25 and 55 years, n...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2013.10.019

    authors: Baltieri L,Santos LA,Rasera-Junior I,Montebelo MI,Pazzianotto-Forti EM

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Thoracic epidural anesthesia with ropivacaine for plastic surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Thoracic epidural blockade is a method of hypotensive anesthesia able to reduce bleeding during surgery. This non-comparative study aimed at evaluating the results of thoracic epidural blockade with 0.5% ropivacaine associated to propofol continuous infusion sedation in plastic surgery. METHO...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nociti JR,Serzedo PS,Zuccolotto EB,Gonzalez R

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of bronchial blocker in emergent thoracotomy in presence of upper airway hemorrhage, and cervical spine fracture: a difficult decision].

    abstract::Female, 85 y.o., weighting 60kg, multiple trauma patient. After an initial laparotomy, an emergent thoracotomy was performed using a bronchial blocker for lung isolation (initial active suction was applied). During surgery, bronchial cuff was deflated, causing a self-limited tracheal blood flooding. A second lung isol...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.09.004

    authors: Almeida C,Freitas MJ,Brandão D,Assunção JP

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Neuromuscular blockers in Brazil.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There are no statistical data on the use of neuromuscular blockers in Brazil. This study aimed at statistically analyzing this topic. METHODS:Our study has compiled 831 answers to a questionnaire filled by anesthesiologists attending the 48th Brazilian Congress of Anesthesiology in Recife, 20...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000600016

    authors: Almeida MC

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Continuous and bolus thermodilution cardiac output measurement during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Off-pump CABG surgery is related to major and abrupt hemodynamic changes that may not be immediately detected by continuous cardiac output measurement (CCO). This study aimed at comparing results of cardiac index measurement with pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) with thermal filament (Baxter Ed...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000300005

    authors: Kim SM,Oliveira SD,Fonseca US,Malbouisson LM,Auler Júnior JO,Carmona MJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Anesthetic procedure for balneotherapy of burned patients: prospective evaluation of 2852 cases.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Deep analgesia of burned patients needing daily care of their injuries is a field where references are very scarce in the literature. This study aimed at evaluating balneotherapy anesthetic technique in 2852 procedures. METHODS:A one-year period prospective evaluation was performed on sedativ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000200010

    authors: Cantinho FA,Santos FG,Silva AC

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in labour: its effects on delivery outcome].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Combined spinal-epidural (CSE) has become an increasingly popular alternative to traditional labour epidural due to its rapid onset and reliable analgesia provided. This was a prospective, convenient sampling study to determine the effects of CSE analgesia on labour outcome. METHODS:One hundr...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.09.009

    authors: Singh SK,Yahya N,Misiran K,Masdar A,Nor NM,Yee LC

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00