Abstract:
:Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective α-2 agonist which has recently revolutionized our anesthesia and intensive care practice. An obstetric patient presented for emergency cesarean delivery under general anesthesia, with pre-eclampsia and postpartum hemorrhage. In carefully selected cases with refractory hypertension and postpartum hemorrhage, dexmedetomidine can be used for improving overall patient outcome. It was beneficial in controlling both the blood pressure and uterine bleeding during cesarean section in our patient.
journal_name
Rev Bras Anestesioljournal_title
Revista brasileira de anestesiologiaauthors
Hariharan Udoi
10.1016/j.bjan.2015.09.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
538-540issue
5eissn
0034-7094issn
1806-907Xpii
S0034-7094(15)00087-2journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Neuromuscular blockers (NMB) have been used for more than half of a century in anesthesia and have always been a challenge for anesthesiologists. Until recently, the reversal of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers had only one option: the use of anticholinesterase agents. However, in some s...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70153-8
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hemodynamic response to airway stimuli is a common phenomenon and its management is important to reduce the systemic repercussions. The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of intravenous magnesium sulfate versus lidocaine on this reflex hemodynamics after laryngoscopy and trache...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.02.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The i-gel™ is one of the second generation supraglottic airway devices. Our study was designed to compare the i-gel and the Laryngeal Mask Airway Classic™ with respect to the clinical performance. METHODS:We compared the performance of the i-gel with that of the Laryngeal Mask Airway Classic in 120 patients un...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.02.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:to investigate the influence of intraoperative and preoperative airway positive pressure in the time of extubation in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. METHOD:Randomized clinical trial, in which 40 individuals with a body mass index between 40 and 55kg/m(2), age between 25 and 55 years, n...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2013.10.019
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We aimed to evaluate the effect of bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine added to bupivacaine used in tranversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on postoperative pain and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery. METHODS:Patients submitted to lower abdominal surgery were enro...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.04.021
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Residual postoperative paralysis impairs airway patency increasing the risk for postoperative complications. Anti-cholinesterase agents improve neuromuscular transmission by acetylcholine build up in the endplate. However, when there is no longer neostigmine effect, 'recurarization' is theoret...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000400008
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction are some of the most common complications in older surgical patients and are associated with adverse outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate portuguese anesthesiologists' perspectives and knowledge about adverse postoperati...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.02.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The incidence of difficult airway reaches 10% of emergency intubations. Although few studies address the use of handmade introducer guides in emergency and intensive care environment, there are descriptions of handmade guides available on the Internet. We describe a case series on the use of a...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2013.06.021
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Microspheres can be used as a controlled delivery system to prolong the duration of action of local anesthetics. The objective of this study was the preparation, characterization and analysis of the in vitro release of 50% enantiomeric excess bupivacaine (S75-R25)-loaded microspheres. METHODS...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000100003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hyperbaric bupivacaine is commercially available in its racemic form. In Brazil, 50% enantiomeric excess bupivacaine (S75:R25) was introduced as an isobaric presentation. The objective of this study was to evaluate different volumes of hyperbaric S75:R25 bupivacaine in spinal blocks for infrau...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000100002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The use of volatile anesthetics in cardiac surgery is not recent. Since the introduction of halothane in clinical practice, several cardiac surgery centers started to use these anesthetics constantly. CONTENT:In the last years a great number of studies have shown that the volatile anesthetics...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70135-6
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Histamine receptors mediate nociceptive pathways, especially in the central nervous system. Some studies have demonstrated the analgesic effects of histamine receptor antagonists in the peripheral nervous system. It is not clear whether the local analgesic effect is class-specific or drug-spec...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942009000400008
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrosurgery is a technology developed over the last few years and has become a very important tool in modern surgery. Most of the equipment is considered safe, although there are risks related to its use. Several lesions may be caused by electrocautery, and burns are the most common and feared. We report two cases ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.03.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Tracheobronchial tree injuries are uncommon however severe complications after intubation or bronchoscopy. This report aimed at calling the attention to the difficult selective intubation, which has led to bronchial rupture associated to pneumomediastinum and hypertensive pneumothorax, with ai...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000600009
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of type I thyroplasty (TIP) is well established as the treatment for glottal insufficiency due to vocal fold paralysis, but the ideal anesthetic management for this procedure is still largely debated. We present the case of a novel anesthetic approach for TIP using combined intermediate and superfic...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.08.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Different oxygenation techniques aim at promoting denitrogenation before apnea during induction. The main reason why CIO2 = 100% cannot be reached is the lack of adequate face mask coupling, allowing the entry of room air. Although anesthesiologists know this principle, not all of them apply i...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000500004
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The SAPS 3 (Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3) prognostic system is composed of 20 parameters, represented by an acute physiology score and assessment of the previous status, aimed at establishing a predictive mortality index for patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU). The objective...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dilated cardiomyopathy is a state of progressive enlargement of cardiac chambers mainly left ventricle which leads to decreased cardiac output and ultimately cardiac failure. Although it has multifactorial etiology, it is quite common in patients with end stage renal disease who require renal ...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several studies were performed with bupivacaine isomers in the attempt to find a safer drug than racemic bupivacaine. This study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of 0.5% bupivacaine enantiomeric mixture (MEE50%) as compared to 0.5% racemic bupivacaine in brachial plexus block for upper limb or...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000200003
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The rapid development seen in recent years in surgical and anesthetic techniques allowed for an increased indication of invasive procedures. At the same time, with the aging of the population, the postoperative recovery period became the focus of major concern for the healthcare team. For such...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000100010
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome is a rare congenital vascular disease characterized by cutaneous hemangiomas, varicosities, and limb asymmetry, which may evolve with coagulation disorders and hemorrhage as those more frequent complications in pregnant patients. Pregnancy is not advised in women with this syndro...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intracranial subdural hematoma is a rare complication following spinal anesthesia. The diagnosis is usually difficult because initial symptoms are the same of post-dural puncture headache. The objective was to report a case of early diagnosed subdural hematoma after spinal anesthesia performed...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70107-1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The inadequate use of basic statistics is the main responsible for scientific article misinterpretation. The purpose of this review article was to review some basic statistical topics to alert authors and readers about the importance of basic statistics proper reporting. CONTENT:A bibliographi...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high fidelity simulation versus a computer-based case solving self-study, in skills acquisition about malignant hyperthermia on first year anesthesiology residents. METHODS:After institutional ethical committee approval, 31 first year anesthes...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Thoracic epidural blockade is a method of hypotensive anesthesia able to reduce bleeding during surgery. This non-comparative study aimed at evaluating the results of thoracic epidural blockade with 0.5% ropivacaine associated to propofol continuous infusion sedation in plastic surgery. METHO...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Costoclavicular brachial plexus block is an anesthesia performed through the infraclavicular route described in the literature as a safe and effective route for upper limb anesthesia distal to the elbow. The following report describes the case of a patient whose traditional plexus blocking tec...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.01.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Blood is an important resource in several lifesaving interventions, such as anemia correction and improvement of oxygen transport capacity. Despite advances, packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion still involves risks. The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge of anesthesiologists about the ind...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.09.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythromelalgia is a neuropathic pain syndrome due to an autosomal dominant gene, characterized by erythema, increased skin temperature and burning pain in hands and feet, whose treatment is often unsatisfactory. In this paper, we report a case of a 9 years old female patient whose first episode of burning pain, eryth...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.12.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of spinal anesthesia using two different doses of fentanyl combined with low-dose levobupivacaine in anorectal surgery. METHODS:In this prospective, double-blind study, 52 American Society of Anaesthesiologists I-II patients scheduled for elective anorect...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2014.01.007
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ischemia-reperfusion injury is one of the consequences of tourniquet application for extremity surgery. The aim of the study was to establish the effect of dexmedetomidine on the acute lung injury following lower extremity experimental ischemia-reperfusion model in rats. METHODS:Twenty-eight Wistar-Albino bree...
journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.09.004
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00