Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between propulsion biomechanics, including variables that describe smoothness of the applied forces, and shoulder pain in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study. SETTING:Non-university research institution. PARTICIPANTS:Community dwelling, wheelchair dependent participants (N=30) with chronic paraplegia between T2 and L1, with and without shoulder pain (age, 48.6±9.3y; 83% men). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Rate of rise and jerk of applied forces during wheelchair propulsion. Participants were stratified in groups with low, moderate, and high pain based on their Wheelchair User Shoulder Pain Index score on the day of measurement. RESULTS:A mixed-effect multilevel analysis showed that wheelchair users in the high pain group propelled with a significantly greater rate of rise and jerk, measures that describe smoothness of the applied forces, compared with individuals with less or no pain, when controlling for all covariables. CONCLUSIONS:Individuals with severe shoulder pain propelled with less smooth strokes compared to individuals with less or no pain. This supports a possible association between shoulder pain and rate of rise and jerk of the applied forces during wheelchair propulsion.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Beirens BJH,Bossuyt FM,Arnet U,van der Woude LHV,de Vries WHKdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.114subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-05 00:00:00eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(20)31211-9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Safe assessment of standing balance and gait is often jeopardized by the potential for falls, which may have major physical and legal consequences. This article describes the design and use of a system that enhances the safety of the patient and clinician during balance and gait assessment and training. The system con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the etiology, clinical presentation, complications, outcome indicators, and links between emergency and acute intervention and rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multicenter prospective study involving patients with SCI discharged, after rehabilitative care...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00234-x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using standardized data abstracted from a representative sample of hospitals in north-central Alabama, we analyze significant social and physical factors in acute care discharge referral patterns for 756 people with traumatic brain injury (TBI). When a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation specialist is involved in the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of depression on functional recovery in geriatric patients who have completed an inpatient rehabilitation program. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit of a university-affiliated geriatric hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of patients (N=65; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.014
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the potential prognostic value of using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify patients with disorders of consciousness, who show potential for recovery. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Unit for acute rehabilitation care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=22) in a vegetative state...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.11.053
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is an unusual complication of autonomic dysreflexia and can be fatal if massive bleeding occurs with brain herniation. We report the case of a man in his midthirties with incomplete tetraplegia who suffered right putaminal hemorrhage during an episode of autonomic dysreflexia. Prompt recogniti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.021
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Time course and degree of the recovery of walking function after stroke and the influence of initial lower extremity (LE) paresis were studied prospectively in a community-based population of 804 consecutive acute stroke patients. Walking function and degree of LE paresis were assessed weekly using the Barthel index a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80038-7
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is a long-lasting, often disabling, and relatively frequent (5%-10%) complication of lumbosacral spine surgery. Epidural fibrosis is among the most common causes of FBSS, and it is often recalcitrant to treatment. Repeated surgery for fibrosis has only a 30% to 35% success rate, whe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.21867
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the degree of impairments and activity limitations and their interrelationship in complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS type I). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study interrelating impairments and objectively measured activity limitations. SETTING:Ambulatory and home environment. PARTICIPANTS:Thi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.026
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether oldest-old age (≥85y) is an independent predictor of exclusion from stroke rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Stroke unit (SU) of a tertiary hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Elderly patients (N=1055; aged 65-74y, n=230; aged 75-84y, n=432; aged ≥85y, n=393) who, between...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.469
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the cognitive functioning of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. DESIGN:A case-control study. Neuropsychologic test performances of TBI patients with OSA were compared with those who did not have OSA. The diagnosis of OSA was based on stan...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.012
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) develop a standardized interview for telephone administration, (2) assess the psychometric properties of this interview format (Disability Rating Scale-Postacute Interview [DRS-PI]), and (3) identify additional items to reduce skew. DESIGN:Prospective cohort assessment study. SETTING:Not applicable....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reality orientation group for brain injured patients was developed to improve attention deficits, confusion and anterograde amnesia during post-traumatic amnesia (PTA). Seven behavioral objectives are used to define adequate orientation, attention, immediate retention, episodic recall and use of memory aids. Daily p...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of the Spinal Cord Injury-Functional Index/Assistive Technology (SCI-FI/AT) measure to detect change in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multisite longitudinal (12-mo follow-up) study. SETTING:Nine SCI Model Systems programs. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=165) with SCI enrolled...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.02.014
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the efficacy of injected liquid silicone (ILS) in the foot at 2 years after administration. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Diabetic foot clinic in the United Kingdom. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-eight diabetic neuropathic patients, randomized into an active treatment group (n=14) and a place...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.33058
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The utility of the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) in the diagnosis of depression was examined in an outpatient sample of 29 stroke patients. Results indicated that the DST's sensitivity was 15%, its specificity was 67%, and its positive predictive value was 48%. These findings suggest that the DST yields no more...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify risk and protective factors associated with a history of recurrent pressure ulcers among participants with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:A mail survey was used to identify factors associated with the presence or absence of recurrent pressure ulcers. SETTING:A large specialty hospital in the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.108
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess lumbopelvic muscle activity during different core stability exercises on and off a Swiss ball. DESIGN:Prospective comparison study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eight healthy volunteers from a university population. INTERVENTION:Subjects performed 4 exercises on and off a Swiss bal...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.004
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine bone mineral density (BMD) z scores in adults with cerebral palsy (CP), an understudied population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Medical facility. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=48; mean age, 34.3±5.8y; range, 25-46y) with CP. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:BMD z scores at th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.012
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Termination of motor rehabilitation is often recommended as patients with cerebrovascular accident (CVA) become more chronic and/or when they fail to respond positively to motor rehabilitation (commonly termed a "plateau"). Managed-care programs frequently reinforce this practice by restricting care to patients respon...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.12.031
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for use in people with lower-limb amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=30; age, 54±12y; 20 men) with unilateral transtibial (n=13), unilateral transfemoral (n=14), or bilat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine neurorehabilitation therapists' clinical predictions and attributions for outcomes. DESIGN:Single sample, repeated measures. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 51 neurorehabilitation therapists selected from representative disciplines including occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, and recre...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80505-2
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency and extent of prosthetic use by people with lower limb amputation and identify factors that facilitate prosthetic use. DESIGN AND SETTING:Five-year follow-up survey using the Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee (PPA) questionnaire and Dillman's mailing strategy. SUBJECTS:Adults with ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90177-6
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between organizational characteristics of home health agencies (eg, profit status, rehabilitation therapy staffing model, size, and rurality) and quality outcomes in Medicare beneficiaries with rehabilitation-sensitive conditions, conditions for which occupational, physical, and/or spe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.483
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve male patients with traumatic spinal cord injury were randomly divided into a group of six experimental and six control subjects. All subjects were tilted from 0 degree to 70 degrees by 10 degrees increments at five-minute intervals until blood pressure dropped below 70/40, hypotensive symptoms appeared, or 70 d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish baseline ADH levels in spinal cord injury patients and to evaluate whether spinal cord patients have attenuation of diurnal variation of ADH similar to children with enuresis and elderly with nocturnal polyuria. DESIGN:Twenty-seven healthy quadriplegic patients, ASIA impairment scale A, were eva...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90155-6
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate predictive factors for disposition after acute stroke. DESIGN:A nationwide survey (2004 National Acute Stroke Israeli Survey). SETTING:All 28 primary general medical centers operating in Israel. PARTICIPANTS:Acute stroke patients (n=1583) admitted during February and March 2004 and discharge...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.001
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine if 8 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in addition to standard care would increase and maintain peak oxygen uptake (Vo2peak) more than standard care alone in patients with stroke. DESIGN:This was a single-blind, multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Spec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.006
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation has certified 1608 physiatrists as diplomates, of whom 377 were certified in the years 1977 through 1979. For the 1979-1980 educational year, 516 of 608 residency positions were filled. Demographic analysis indicates 43% women and 52% foreign medical graduates...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare participation and subjective experience of participants in both home-based multiuser virtual reality (VR) therapy and home-based single-user (SU) VR therapy. DESIGN:Crossover, randomized trial. SETTING:Initial training and evaluations occurred in a rehabilitation hospital; the interventions took ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.182
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
