Abstract:
:Cistus creticus L., an aromatic species from the Mediterranean area, contains various diterpenes bearing the labdane skeleton. The production of essential oil from this species has potential economic value, but so far, it has not been optimized. In order to contribute to a better knowledge of this species and to its differentiation, the morphological characters, volatile chemical composition and genetic data of two subspecies (C. creticus subsp. eriocephalus and C. creticus subsp. corsicus) were investigated. The leaf trichomes were studied using scanning electron microscopy. The chemical composition of Corsican essential oil (C. creticus subsp. corsicus) has been reported using GC, GC/MS and 13C NMR; the main constituents were oxygenated labdane diterpenes (33.9%) such as 13-epi-manoyl oxide (18.5%). Using plant material (54 samples) collected from 18 geographically distinct areas of the islands of Corsica and Sardinia, the basis of variation in the headspace solid-phase microextraction volatile fraction and an inter-simple sequence repeat genetic analysis were also examined. It was shown that the two subspecies of C. creticus differed in morphology, essential oil production, volatile fraction composition and genetic data.
journal_name
Phytochemistryjournal_title
Phytochemistryauthors
Paolini J,Falchi A,Quilichini Y,Desjobert JM,Cian MC,Varesi L,Costa Jdoi
10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.06.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
1146-1160issue
9eissn
0031-9422issn
1873-3700pii
S0031-9422(09)00250-7journal_volume
70pub_type
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