Abstract:
:Considerable recent discussion has taken place regarding the predicted future shortage of physicians, especially in primary care. Much of the attention has focused on the difficulty of recruiting new physicians into primary care practice. It is suggested that part of the solution may be increased efforts to recruit and retain older physicians into primary care practice rather than retirement.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Nusbaum NJdoi
10.1007/s10900-009-9165-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
353-6issue
5eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Southeast Asian immigrants have lower levels of Pap testing than any other racial/ethnic group in the US, and are particularly unfamiliar with western culture and biomedical concepts of prevention. We completed an ethnographic study (N = 42) focusing on cervical cancer screening among Cambodian American women. We also...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005123700284
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2003, Seattle implemented an all-ages bicycle helmet law; King County outside of Seattle had implemented a similar law since 1994. For the period 2000-2010, the effect of the helmet legislation on helmet use, helmet-preventable injuries, and bicycle-related fatalities was examined, comparing Seattle to the rest of ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-016-0197-3
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to describe the prevalence of preventive dental care among New York City (NYC) children, including disparities by race/ethnicity or poverty and to identify health care utilization factors associated with these outcomes. Data were obtained from the 2009 NYC Child Community Health Survey. Descriptive sta...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-013-9662-4
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal influenza has serious impacts on morbidity and mortality and has a significant economic toll through lost workforce time and strains on the health system. Health workers, particularly emergency medical services (EMS) workers have the potential to transmit influenza to those in their care, yet little is known ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0144-8
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV counselling and testing was provided to 4267 individuals between September 1987 and June 1992 at a multi-site program, including community clinics, drug treatment programs, and a men's prison in central Massachusetts. Half of those tested reported the risk behaviors targeted by the programs: injection drug use (38...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF01682760
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community organization has been viewed as a promising approach to changing preventive behaviors. We evaluated the impact of community organization strategies to promote breast cancer screening ordering by primary care physicians in Washington State. Physicians practicing in two intervention and two control communities...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF01794878
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of socioeconomic status, knowledge and Health Belief Model variables on ever use of hormone therapy and other osteoporosis medications among older African-American women. One-hundred and two African-American women, 60 years old or older, randomly selected from Registers of Voters and a ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-005-3706-3
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents estimates of the prevalence of perceived needs and unmet needs among people with HIV disease in the United States for six areas of community services: mental health, drug treatment, home care, housing, transportation, and entitlements. The prevalence of service needs and unmet needs within racial, ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321517
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to investigate the association between two food-related hardships-food insecurity and living in a food desert-on waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). Data on participants from waves I and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) were analyzed. The associati...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-018-00601-w
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children's physical activity (PA) may be determined, in part, by environmental influences such as access to diverse and safe places to play. As part of the development of a community-based PA program, a PA asset assessment was conducted in two low-income urban neighborhoods that support elementary schools serving mino...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-010-9290-1
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the effects of a community-based lay home visiting initiative for pregnant adolescents, the Norfolk Resource Mothers Program, with the effects of a more traditional clinic-based program. The Resource Mothers Program (RMP) supports disadvantaged teens through the use of para-professional home visito...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02260520
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health disparities have long affected American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) populations. Transformations are needed in academia to help understand Indigenous 'ways of knowing.' Lifting the voices of AI/ANs in telling their stories could improve the education of students, faculty and the lay public. We collaborated...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-019-00669-y
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper uses the results from a community food security assessment survey of 684 residents and three focus groups in Pueblo County, Colorado to examine the question: what community and individual factors contribute to or alleviate food insecurity, and are these factors consistent throughout a sub-county population....
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-016-0171-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::United States colorectal cancer mortality rates have declined; however, disparities by socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity persist. The objective of this study was to describe the temporal association between colorectal cancer mortality and socioeconomic status by sex and race/ethnicity. Cancer mortality rates in ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9824-z
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Describe cultural beliefs related to diabetes in Minnesota Somali children with type 1 diabetes (T1D), and compare their diabetes control to that of non-Somali children with diabetes. A cross-sectional study involving Somali children ≤ 19 years with T1D at the University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital and Ch...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0006-4
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study determined prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization among female clients at three hair salons in Connecticut using an anonymous tablet based screening tool. While many may assume that women receive services at hair salons, victims of IPV are often isolated by their partners and unable to ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-017-0429-1
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital toxoplasmosis (CT) is a zoonosis resulting from the fetal transmission of the obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii, transplacentally in pregnant women usually in the first trimester of pregnancy. This research consisted in the review of indexed articles made in the Ecuador in the period between the ye...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10900-019-00729-3
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to hope theory, hope is defined as goal-directed thinking in which people perceive that they can find routes to desired goals and the motivation to use those routes. The purpose of this study was to explore relationships between hope and body mass index and hope and self-rated health among women completing a...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9390-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the degree to which local health departments (LHDs) are preparing to replace retiring top executives. Questionnaires were sent to all 134 local health departments in Ohio. It is typical of many states in terms of the organization of LHDs. Ninety-two LHD top executives responded. The questionnaire a...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-006-9044-2
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent developments in the courts have indicated an increased vulnerability of the tobacco industry to civil lawsuits brought because of tobacco-related illness. Much of the recent public discussion has dealt with how to attack the public health problem of childhood smoking, and the judicial system may also be of help...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1018721120980
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To know and understand the intention of young adults to use, during the Christmas and New Year's period, the community drive-home service after drinking alcohol, that is, to phone for oneself when they are the driver or when they are the passenger to suggest to a friend who is the driver to phone for the service. This...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018757230433
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with disabilities have lower screening rates for breast and cervical cancer with some evidence suggesting that people with disabilities experience higher cancer mortality and may receive a different course of treatment. This study examined whether women with and without disabilities using Montana Cancer Control ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0141-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses play a critical role in delivering care to elderly people at primary health care level but there is no synthesis of research knowledge to guide community nursing practice in Japan. This review aims to identify nurse-led interventions that have been found to improve elder health at village level; the barriers an...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9847-5
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) can benefit patients with a variety of balance and vestibular disorders. This expanding field requires knowledgeable and experienced therapists; however, the practice and experience of those providing this care may vary greatly. The purpose of this study was to analyze variation...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0003-7
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal influenza continues to impose a substantial healthcare and economic burden in the United States each year. This study assessed influenza vaccination rates among the uninsured population, determined the need for free flu vaccines, and analyzed associations of vaccination status with access, beliefs, and sociod...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-020-00873-1
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A confederate civilian physician shot and killed a white Union officer who was drilling Negro troops in Norfolk, Virginia. With no question as to guilt, President Abraham Lincoln decided to have a medical expert conduct a professional sanity/insanity examination. Documentation indicates that legal and political factor...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02260380
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of data obtained through a survey of 415 men in New Orleans, Louisiana, and Rochester, New York, indicates that the transfer of testicular self-examination (TSE) skills from the medical community to the public has been relatively ineffective. Only two of every 100 respondents reported monthly self-examination...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01341720
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to its rapid economic development, China is facing a huge health, social, and economic burden resulting from injuries. The study's objective was to examine Safe Communities in China as a strategy for injury prevention and safety promotion programmes in the era of rapid economic growth. Literature searches in Engli...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-012-9594-4
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout the 1980's, HIV antiretroviral therapy was non-existent or insufficient, and patients admitted to hospitals were frequently terminal. In 1988 we evaluated the HIV related hospitalizations at the Lutheran Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York, and found that only 1.3 % of the patients had an advanced directiv...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-012-9645-x
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine how healthy weight status among youth was related to (i) three proximity-based park variables: number of parks within 1 km of home, total area of parkland within 1 km, and distance to the closest park from home, and (ii) the availability of 13 specific park facilities within 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-008-9104-x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00