Abstract：
:The purpose of this study is to investigate the association between two food-related hardships-food insecurity and living in a food desert-on waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). Data on participants from waves I and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) were analyzed. The association between food-related hardships and waist-to-height ratio were examined using logistic regression. Models were stratified by sex and race/ethnicity to examine potential moderating effects. Study results suggest food insecurity has a positive association with WHtR among female respondents (OR = 1.360, p = .017). Living in a food desert has a positive association with WHtR among both females (OR = 1.247, p = .026) and males (OR = 1.245, p = .024). In models stratified by race/ethnicity living in a food desert is positively associated with WHtR among White respondents (OR = 1.279, p = .003). Given the link between food-related hardships and obesity, targeted interventions that alleviate food insecurity and inadequate access to healthy food retailers could be effective in reducing obesity.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Testa A,Jackson DBdoi
10.1007/s10900-018-00601-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
444-450issue
3eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610pii
10.1007/s10900-018-00601-wjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Given the marginal success rates of formal smoking cessation clinics and the small number of smokers who have participated in such clinics, it must be concluded that their impact on the public health problem of smoking has been negligible. This paper speculates about changes that would improve their performance and su...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01323080
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strategies to enforce underage drinking laws are aimed at reducing youth access to alcohol from commercial and social sources and deterring its possession and use. However, little is known about the processes through which enforcement strategies may affect underage drinking. The purpose of the current study is to pres...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-010-9229-6
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community health workers (CHW) have historically served to link structurally vulnerable populations to broad support systems. Emerging evidence suggests that CHWs engage in various forms of advocacy to promote policy and systems change. We assessed the impact of CHW community advocacy on community change, defined as c...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0370-3
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children (particularly low-income minorities and refugees) are at high risk for serious injury or death from motor vehicle crashes. Interpreter-assisted data collection included key informant interviews, focus groups and face-to-face surveys with the Somali community of Columbus, Ohio about child passenger safety. Mea...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-016-0246-y
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine geographic and race/ethnic disparities in access to end of life care among elderly patients with lung cancer. The study sample consisted of 91,039 Medicare beneficiaries with lung cancer who died in 2008. The key outcome measures included the number of emergency room visits, ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-014-9850-x
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Timely public health interventions reduce heat-related illnesses (HRIs). HRI emergency department (ED) visit data provide near real-time morbidity information to local and state public health practitioners and may be useful in directing HRI prevention efforts. This study examined statewide HRI ED visits in North Carol...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-011-9469-0
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The medical inspection of immigrants arriving in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was framed by a need to rapidly process large numbers of people. Scientific medicine, such as it was then, was subordinate to the existing immigration laws which reflected the influences of the power...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-008-9088-6
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rwanda still faces major hurdles in its effort to achieve universal access to health care for all. Even though there is an improvement in overall population health status and community-based funding of insurance coverage, a large percentage of women still deliver their babies at home assisted by unskilled birth attend...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-011-9376-4
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A curriculum in community and family medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, planned to include a primary care preceptorship as an integral unit, is described. The curriculum has been planned to allow for repeated and increasing exposure of medical students during their undergraduate years to a var...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01349389
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women with disabilities have lower screening rates for breast and cervical cancer with some evidence suggesting that people with disabilities experience higher cancer mortality and may receive a different course of treatment. This study examined whether women with and without disabilities using Montana Cancer Control ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-015-0141-y
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge concerning HIV transmission and the attitudes towards AIDS among a rural semi-nomadic community in Somaliland. Cross-sectional survey. Questionnaire-based interviews were conducted via a household survey in Sharmake, a village in the Hargeisa district, Somaliland. 14...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-012-9606-4
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Falls prevention research and practice has focused primarily on older adults, yet healthy and productive aging does not begin at age 65. To help fill this gap in knowledge, the purpose of this study was to explore the falls experiences and prevention program preferences of adults in mid-life who had experienced falls ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-019-00703-z
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unmet social needs contribute significantly to health outcomes, yet they are not routinely assessed in health care settings. Identifying modifiable social needs and feasible tools to assess them may improve health and decrease costs. We conducted 18 focus groups with 115 participants, stratified by age (18-35, 36-64, ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0396-6
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B is the leading cause of liver cancer and the largest health disparity between Asian/Pacific Islanders (APIs) and the general US population. The Hep B Free model was launched to eliminate hepatitis B infection by increasing hepatitis B awareness, testing, vaccination, and treatment among APIs by bui...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-010-9339-1
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents a baseline evaluation of four demonstration family support programs located in communities identified as having a disproportionate number of families at risk for malfunctioning. In this baseline evaluation, a one year cohort of 422 family support participants were assessed along key dimensions of p...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01321513
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health disparities have long affected American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) populations. Transformations are needed in academia to help understand Indigenous 'ways of knowing.' Lifting the voices of AI/ANs in telling their stories could improve the education of students, faculty and the lay public. We collaborated...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-019-00669-y
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an effort to improve Health Risk Appraisals and to induce individuals to change their lifestyles, comprehensive evaluations and counseling sessions were carried out for 476 participants of an experimental preventive care program (1984). Nurse practitioners interviewed participants in their homes and collected infor...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01321479
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical services provided to vacationers and employees in Yellowstone National Park were reviewed for the years 1975 through 1977. Both ambulatory and inpatient data were obtained, including diagnoses, place of residence, medications prescribed, and methods of payment. The types of problems and modes of treatment did ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01323990
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the effects of socioeconomic status, knowledge and Health Belief Model variables on ever use of hormone therapy and other osteoporosis medications among older African-American women. One-hundred and two African-American women, 60 years old or older, randomly selected from Registers of Voters and a ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-005-3706-3
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study presents estimates of the prevalence of perceived needs and unmet needs among people with HIV disease in the United States for six areas of community services: mental health, drug treatment, home care, housing, transportation, and entitlements. The prevalence of service needs and unmet needs within racial, ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01321517
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decreasing health disparities must increase access to care, improve health education and ease navigating the health care system. Community Health Workers (CHW) take on these tasks in professional and culturally competent manners. The Healthy Families Brooklyn (HFB) Program serves residents in two public housing develo...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-011-9388-0
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main aim was to assess Nepali adults' knowledge, health beliefs, and health promoting behaviors regarding cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). A descriptive, cross sectional study was conducted in five wards of Lalitpur Sub-Metropolitan City. A random sample of 300 Nepali individuals aged 20-65 years completed the hear...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-017-0376-x
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This research assessed the clinical validity of a nutritional risk index (NRI). Subjects were 377 male veterans, aged 55+, attending general medicine and geriatric outpatient clinics. Data were collected by personal interviews, anthropometric measurements, laboratory assay of nutritional parameters, three-day food rec...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01324362
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis of data obtained through a survey of 415 men in New Orleans, Louisiana, and Rochester, New York, indicates that the transfer of testicular self-examination (TSE) skills from the medical community to the public has been relatively ineffective. Only two of every 100 respondents reported monthly self-examination...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01341720
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The care of 169 patients with sore throats was evaluated retrospectively to determine if the quality of medical care received in a teaching hospital's emergency room is associated with the degree of control managing physicians have over the medical care process. Diagnostic evaluation (temperature, throat and cervical ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01323110
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Throughout the 1980's, HIV antiretroviral therapy was non-existent or insufficient, and patients admitted to hospitals were frequently terminal. In 1988 we evaluated the HIV related hospitalizations at the Lutheran Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York, and found that only 1.3 % of the patients had an advanced directiv...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-012-9645-x
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To measure the extent of disagreement on roles between nurse practitioners (NPs) and physicians working together and to look for characteristics of joint practices that are associated with disagreement, patient vignettes were sent to 15 NP/M.D. dyads, and both M.D.s and NPs were asked how appropriate it would be for t...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01323228
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HPV-related cancers can be prevented through HPV vaccination, however uptake and completion of the vaccination in the state of Georgia remains suboptimal. The research team conducted two online focus groups with members of the Georgia Cancer Control Consortium HPV Work Group in efforts to better understand the role th...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-018-00598-2
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although it was presumed that moderate exercise is a healthy practice but long term high intensity exercise is not, studies observed a life expectancy benefit for both high-intensity endurance and fast power sports athlets, but the data for contact sports are conflicting. Therefore, the author aimed to investigate the...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10900-018-0553-6
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe the perceived health of the homeless, and to measure the effect of time homeless on perceived health status, after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics and health conditions. The design was cross-sectional; the population was a representative sample of homeless in ...
journal_title：Journal of community health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1025152403545
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
