Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Speech perception encompasses the perception of spectro-temporal cues. These cues include temporal envelope, temporal fine structure, and spectral shape of the signal. Extraction of these cues is essential for speech perception and, most importantly, for perceiving speech in the presence of noise (SPIN). Speech perception in noise scores improves with age in children and is crucial in their routine communications, including classroom learning. Though it is established that the speech perception in noise improves with age in children, the age at which SPIN scores become adult-like and the differences in the maturation pattern between the ears remains unclear. The present study aimed to assess and understand the maturation pattern of speech perception in noise abilities during adolescence. METHOD:The study included 146 participants who were divided into six crossectional age groups. Participants were in the age range of 10-15 years and adults of 18-19 years. SPIN was assessed for right and left ears for each of these sub-groups. The scores were compared across the different subgroups for both the ears. RESULTS:Results demonstrated that SPIN scores in the right ear were matured by the age of 10 years and were comparable with the right ear SPIN scores in adults. Pairwise comparison using Bonferroni's corrections for multiple comparisons of left ear SPIN scores revealed that SPIN scores in the left ear become adult-like between 13 and 14 years of age. DISCUSSION:Findings of the current study can be attributed to the morphological changes and differences in the developmental changes across the different regions of the cortex.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Chandni J,Vipin Ghosh PG,Chetak KB,Aishwarya Ldoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110459subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
110459eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(20)30602-9journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two cases of first branchial cleft fistula with internal opening on the Eustachian tube are reported and the diagnosis, management and embryological hypothesis are discussed. DESIGN:Retrospective study and review of the literature. RESULTS:Both patients were young boys with first branchial cleft anomaly cle...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.01.028
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four cases of laryngeal dysfunction are presented. The substantial advantages derived from the use of flexible fiberoptic instruments in children is described, together with a description of 3 scopes developed by the author. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(83)80045-7
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyzed the occurrence of negative middle ear pressure in various groups of children by comparing them with control groups. A screening procedure recording middle ear pressure and screening audiogram was performed several times throughout the year in an unselected group of 352 seven-year-old children. From...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(79)90015-6
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lesions produced by exposure to noise are frequent in everyday life. Injuries may be found in all systems of the human body, from the digestive to the endocrine, from the cardiovascular to the nervous system. Many organs may be damaged, the ear being one of them. It is known that noise produced by factories, airports,...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(95)01289-3
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CHARGE syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disorder comprising multiple congenital anomalies. Major clinical diagnostic criteria include ocular coloboma, choanal atresia/stenosis, characteristic ear abnormalities, and cranial nerve abnormalities. CHARGE syndrome is caused by a mutation in the gene CHD7 locate...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.10.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermoid cysts are rare benign tumors that are derived from the development of abnormally situated ectodermal tissue. Although they may originate from any part of the body head and neck region is occasionally affected. Epidermoid cyst originating from pterygopalatine fossa has not been reported previously in the lit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.07.009
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Foreign body incorporation in children is often a serious situation. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) could be a risk factor for self-insertion of foreign bodies. Large cohort analyses are missing. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of patients' records from a health insurance company ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.006
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of topotecan (Hycamtin), a topoisomerase I inhibiting anticancer agent, on Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions (TEOAEs) of the rabbits. We planned to investigate whether this test might provide a method for monitoring early ototoxic influence of drug adm...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00578-x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of tonsil size reduction using temperature controlled radiofrequency on the number of pathogenic bacteria in the tonsil tissue. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was performed on 25 patients who had undergone tonsillectomy under general anesthesia at our clinic. Immediately after the...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.07.039
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The congenital absence of the epiglottis is a very rare anomaly. We present a patient who has a complete absence of the epiglottis, illustrated with an endoscopic photograph, review the literature and discuss the management of patients with this condition. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00082-2
更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish a hearing screening program with high coverage, low referral rate, high follow-up rate, and early intervention in Taipei City. METHODS:From September 2009 to December 2010, 85% delivery units in Taipei City, which includes 20 hospitals and 14 obstetrics clinics, were recruited into the screenin...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.004
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital epiglottic cyst is a rare affliction with potential for airway obstruction. A newborn boy was referred to our department for evaluation of respiratory distress and inspiratory stridor 7 h after birth. Through a transnasal fiberoptic laryngoscopy examination, a diagnosis of an obstructive upper laryngeal cys...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)82012-1
更新日期：2000-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nasal dilators are being developed for the purpose of increasing air flow in the nasal valve. The aim of this study is to evaluate the use of the internal nasal dilator (IND) by adolescent athletes. METHODS:A double-blind, crossover clinical trial in which we evaluated 54 adolescents using experimental and ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.02.023
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze vestibular function Q2 (VF) after cochlear implantation (CI) in children. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study at a tertiary pediatric referral center. 43 children that had vestibular testing (VT) after unilateral cochlear implantation, from 2001 to 2010, were included. CT scan of the temporal bone...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.11.002
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that leukocyte cultures of children suffering from recurrent respiratory tract infections produce less interferon (IFN) than those of healthy children. In the present study this tentative marker of recurrent infections was used to study the pathogenetic background of otitis media with effusion...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(95)01231-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health care disparities are noted between different socioeconomic groups; it is crucial to recognize and correct disparities, if present, that extend to children with hearing loss. The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on access to hearing rehabilitation and speech...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.10.032
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe clinical findings from a multidisciplinary program for children with permanent hearing loss (PHL). METHODS:Retrospective chart review at a tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS:Two hundred patients charts were selected from the population of 260 children with permanent hearing loss presen...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.05.019
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysms are very uncommon entities. We present the case of a young girl who was transferred to our institution after development of a neck mass after Quincy tonsillectomy. The literature on extracranial carotid artery aneurysms is reviewed and reported. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.001
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a new stent design for treatment of persistent buccopharyngeal membrane. The patient is a male child diagnosed at birth with persistent buccopharyngeal membrane, managed in our institution from birth to present age of 2.5 years. We describe to problems and challenges in management for this rare anomaly by ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.04.009
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.09.020
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Gradenigo syndrome is a rare presentation of acute petrositis. The clinical triad of Gradenigo syndrome consists of acute suppurative otitis media, severe unilateral headache and abducens nerve palsy. We report the first case of Gradenigo syndrome caused by Streptococcus acidominimus, a Gram-positive coccus ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(03)00088-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Culture-independent methods, based on bacterial 16 S rRNA gene sequencing, have been used previously to investigate the adenotonsillar microbiota. However, these studies have focused on a single sampling site (usually a surface swab). We aimed to investigate potential differences in adenotonsillar microbio...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.07.024
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess different clinical scales of TM perforation size; to evaluate the effect of the size and the site of a perforation on the hearing level and frequencies. METHODS:Prospective study. Observers had subjectively estimated the size in millimeter and in percentage of a particular perforation; objectively ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.01.012
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have shown that sleep and allergic rhinitis (AR) is closely associated, bidirectionally affecting each other. Adolescence is a period that adequate sleep is essential, and the burden of AR increases, both of which greatly affect the quality of life. The aim of the present study was to invest...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110613
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Infantile myofibroma is the most common fibrous tumor of infancy. Although the etiology is unknown, some cases are associated with a genetic inheritance of variable penetrance. With a myriad of possible locations, the presenting symptoms and findings are highly variable making its diagnosis difficult. Worldwide, there...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.09.015
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To implement a surgeon led initiative for tracheostomy education for non-surgical pediatric first responders in the hospital setting and to assess its efficacy. METHODS:A prospective, observational study conducted from September 2018 to March 2019. All pediatric residents at a tertiary care children's hospit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.109944
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize otologic management of two patient groups, those with the CHARGE association and those not strictly labeled as CHARGE but with several features of the disorder (CHARGE-like), in order to determine: (1) the clinical validity and utility of managing CHARGE-like children in a similar manner to p...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00064-0
更新日期：1998-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Permanent childhood hearing impairment often results in speech and language problems that are already apparent in early childhood. Past studies show a clear link between language skills and the child's social-emotional functioning. The aim of this study was to examine the level of language and communication s...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.008
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Swimming has been reported as the most common recreational activity among American youths, while diving remains a popular youth activity as well. We characterize the most common facial injuries occurring during these activities and evaluate facial fracture mechanisms and demographic trends, as this informati...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.06.009
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lemierre syndrome, otherwise known as postanginal sepsis or necrobacillosis, is an illness that originates as an acute pharyngitis or tonsillitis which progresses to sepsis, usually fusobacterial, due to suppurative thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein. Septic thromboemboli then seed various organs, resulting...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00092-5
更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00
