Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Swimming has been reported as the most common recreational activity among American youths, while diving remains a popular youth activity as well. We characterize the most common facial injuries occurring during these activities and evaluate facial fracture mechanisms and demographic trends, as this information may be helpful in preventative counseling as well as diagnosis. METHODS:The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System was assessed for swimming- and diving-related facial injuries in children from 2007 to 2016. Estimates of national injury incidence were recorded, and patient diagnoses, demographics, and injury mechanisms were evaluated. RESULTS:In the 10-year period assessed, 789 NEISS entries extrapolated to an estimated 27,709 patients nationwide were analyzed. The yearly incidence fluctuated but steadily rose from 2013 to 2016. Males comprised a majority of injuries (58%), and laceration was the most common diagnosis (65%), followed by abrasion/contusion (22%) and fracture (9%). Facial fractures were most likely to involve the nasal bones (87%). Swimming injuries were more numerous overall (74%), but a greater proportion of diving injuries resulted in fracture (12% vs. 7%). Teenagers were also more likely to suffer fractures than were younger children involved in the same activities. CONCLUSION:Most analyses of swimming and diving injuries have focused on spinal and orthopedic trauma. Nevertheless, the nature of headfirst diving and swim strokes suggest facial trauma is an underappreciated concern for clinicians. These findings reinforce the need for safer swimming and diving practices and serve as a useful resource for physicians managing pediatric facial injuries.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Guys NP,Mir A,Svider PF,Sheyn Adoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.06.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
153-157eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(18)30253-2journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the dimensions of the nasal cavity in infants with congenital pyriform aperture stenosis (CPAS). STUDY DESIGN:The nasal cavities of seven children with CPAS were identified and were compared to the nasal cavities of 13 neonates (<30 days old) who had received CT scans for other indications. MET...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.021
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the auditory temporal resolution ability in individuals with central auditory processing disorders, to examine the maturation effect and to investigate the relationship between the performance on a temporal resolution test with the performance on other central audito...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.10.022
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The genetics of sensorineural hearing loss is characterized by a high degree of heterogeneity. Despite this heterogeneity, DNA variants found within SLC26A4 have been reported to be the second most common contributor after those of GJB2 in many populations. METHODS:Whole exome sequencing and/or Sanger seque...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.08.006
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Several test batteries have been suggested for auditory processing disorder (APD) diagnosis. One of the important tests is dichotic listening tests. Significant ear asymmetry (usually right ear advantage) can be indicative of (APD). Two main trainings have been suggested for dichotic listening disorders: Dif...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.014
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Surface electromyography (sEMG) studies were performed on 80 children with acute tonsillitis (AT) and 110 children with recurrent tonsillitis (RT), age 4-12 years, to trace sEMG changes of duration and amplitude of muscle activity during swallowing and continuous drinking. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective observati...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.030
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe temporal bone histopathology in an infant with partial trisomies of chromosomes 13 and 14. METHODS:Temporal bones were taken at autopsy from a 7-day-old neonate who has both partial trisomy 13 and partial trisomy 14. The right temporal bone was embedded in celloidin and sections were cut for micr...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.01.031
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital absence of the epiglottis is a very rare anomaly. We present a patient who has a complete absence of the epiglottis, illustrated with an endoscopic photograph, review the literature and discuss the management of patients with this condition. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00082-2
更新日期:1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the effectiveness of surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in a diverse population of children. DESIGN:A retrospective case series of pre and post operative polysomnograms (PSG) of pediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). SETTING:Tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS:48...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00065-7
更新日期:1997-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Humans are born 12 months too early. Gestation should be 21 months. Humans evolved to become the pre-eminent animal in the world, but our big brain, bipedalism, and small female pelvic outlet have caused us to pay the price of being born too soon with all of its disadvantages. Early birth has an impact on diseases and...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.07.021
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared the prevalence of sudden deafness (SD) in children to investigate the evolution of pediatric SD during the past two decades. METHODS:From 1996 to 2005, totaling 358 SD patients were experienced. Of them, 25 patients (7%) aged <15 years were assigned to Group A. In contrast, 5 patients (2%...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.029
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze 2007 Joint Committee on Infant Hearing (JCIH) risk factors in children with confirmed unilateral hearing loss (UHL) who initially passed newborn hearing screening. METHODS:Retrospective record review of 16,108 infants who passed newborn hearing screening but had one or more JCIH risk factors promp...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.01.024
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if children with recurrent croup (RC) and persistent laryngomalacia (LM) clinically improve after supraglottoplasty (SGP). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective chart review cohort at tertiary care children's hospital consisting of patients diagnosed with LM and RC that underwent SGP from July 201...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.02.035
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Otitis media with effusion (OME) is a common cause of hearing loss and possible developmental delay in children, and there are a range of 'preference sensitive' treatment options. We aimed to evaluate the attitudes and beliefs of parents of affected children to treatment options including watchful-waiting, h...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.07.021
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A staging system for assessment of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) has been in use over the last 3 years for 17 patients at our children's hospital. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a staging system for assessment of RRP on the basis of the predictive value on the surgical interval of: anatomic staging sy...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.06.007
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of honey in wound care is becoming more common due to the proven benefit in all three phases of wound healing, as well as the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties. We present our experience using TheraHoney gel, a medical grade honey, for the successful treatment of cochlear implant associated ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.026
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded and frozen tissues of 24 patients with primary nasopharyngeal angiofibroma, of whom seven had recurrences, were studied immunohistochemically for the expression of CD34 antigen using two different antibodies (HPCA-1 and QBEND 10). In all cases, there was an exclusive staining of endot...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00072-x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic airway measurement (EAM) combines optical endoscopic instruments with open source image processing to accurately obtain airway dimensions. Preclinical models have demonstrated EAM as an accurate technique of airway measurement with the added advantage of characterizing multilevel stenosis, non-cir...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of sinusitis and middle ear effusions has frequently been attributed to the obstruction of the sinus ostia and/or eustachian tube. In the intensive care unit setting, edema caused by the irritation from nasogastric, nasotracheal and orotracheal tubes has been associated with this pathology and has been ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)90058-2
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight cases of laterocervical cystic tumor occurring during childhood are described. Three cases presented in the neonatal period as an obstructive tumor. Five cases presented in bigger children as recurrent abcess of the neck. Two of those were initially considered as acute suppurative thyroiditis. Laryngoscopy revea...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)90040-4
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palliation in pediatric otorhinolaryngology is a rarely discussed but important aspect of care. This review encapsulates current thinking on pediatric palliative care (PC) and demonstrates, through one case, the impact of integrating PC into clinical care. We encourage early consideration of pediatric palliative care ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.07.016
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Congenital lesions of the nose can be challenging to excise. While some lesions carry infection risks, in most cases surgery is primarily performed for cosmesis. Some lesions may extend up to the skull base and this can occasionally be missed on MRI scans. Surgical access has to allow complete excision in all...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.11.025
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a benign aerodigestive tract neoplasm. Cidofovir, an antiviral drug, has demonstrated efficacy in slowing and/or reducing RRP recurrence. This investigation examined the differential gene expression of RPP before and after cidofovir use in vivo. METHODS:Papilloma...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.06.001
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous bone conduction hearing aids are an established treatment for selected children unable to use conventional hearing aids. Currently in children, loading the implant is delayed for 3-6 months following fixture placement, due to concerns regarding bone quality, bone thickness and subsequent implant ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.12.033
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The distribution of congenital neck masses varies between countries and is important in diagnosis and treatment modalities. Data from Africa is scarce, and altogether absent from Kenya. OBJECTIVE:To describe the pattern of congenital masses in a Kenyan paediatric population. SET UP: Kenyatta National Hospit...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.10.012
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the success rates of myringoplasty in children, to assess prognostic factors and to evaluate their interactions in the evolution of myringoplasty. METHODS:Charts of patients who had undergone a myringoplasty between 1997 and 2007 were reviewed for: patient age, sex, perforation side, etiology, si...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.03.015
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic value of the quality-of-life instrument OSA-18 by comparing it with objective data from polysomnography in children with sleep-disordered breathing. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Full-night polysomnographic data were obtained from 225 subjects, 139 boys and 86...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.030
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adenotonsillar hypertrophy is the major determinants of habitual snoring in pediatric population. Behavioral hyperactivity and schooling problems have been repeatedly reported in these children, and it may underlie more extensive behavioral disturbances, particularly for the obese children. The aim of the pr...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.09.026
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Optimal management of deep neck abscesses has been the subject of debate for more than a century: surgical drainage has been the mainstay of treatment, but recently many centres have reported successful non-operative management in selected cases. OBJECTIVES:Our objective was to review the management of deep...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.006
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies related to plasticity and learning-related phenomena have primarily focused on higher-order processes of the auditory system, such as those in the auditory cortex and limited information is available on learning- and plasticity-related processes in the auditory brainstem. DESIGN AND METHOD:A clinica...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.12.032
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we report three cases of pediatric patients with COVID-19 infection who presented with different symptoms and also anosmia and/or ageusia. The common feature of these 3 patients is that the smell and / or taste disorder developed without nasal symptoms such as nasal congestion, nasal obstruction or rhin...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110469
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00